Lord of the Flies is a book with far more low points than high, this is the choice of the author. In many novels, you can tell the style and feelings of the author just by reading it. Golding has a negative outlook on people and society showing through his writing. Thus, Golding's pessimistic view on the characters in the book illustrates his belief that evil is an inborn characteristic.
One way this is portrayed started in the beginning of the story, when they first got onto the island. Away from society, Jack had a sudden urge to hunt. But when he got the chance, he backed down. "I was going to," he said, "I was choosing a place...next time!!!"(31). This starts to display Golding's view that civilization declines to society. Not long after, Jack actually kills a pig, and this becomes his obsession in which he spends most of his time. Eventually, Jack and his new tribe begin to kill with no remorse. After killing Piggy, Jack exclaimed, "See! that's what you'll get! I meant that! The conch is gone, I'm chief!"(181).
Ralph tried to keep the good people together minding their own business. But with Jack's tribes' evil, came greed. Jack wanted Piggy's glasses to make a fire, so he sabotaged Ralph's tribe at night. They ganged up on Ralph and the other boys. "Jack was chief now, in truth; and he made stabbing motions with his spear, from his left hand dangled Piggy's glasses"(167). Eventually, Jack starts to single out Ralph. He doesn't like Ralph because he believes in what's good and won't join his tribe. Jack's tribe then goes after Ralph, hunting him, because he didn't hate, wouldn't kill, and they just didn't like him. This is Golding's way of showing no matter how good the good people are, the bad guys will always dominate.
Of course, the people that can get enough power will abuse it. And the more evil those people have in them, the less conscience they have. Roger starts to demonstrate this by just being ignorant and cruel, but as he gets worse, so do his actions. He deliberately and deliriously pushed a huge rock from a cliff, killing Piggy in cold blood, he also assisted in killing Simon. Jack, not being any better than him, ordered his tribe to kill anyone who doesn't join, mainly Ralph. Sam and Eric explained to Ralph; "They hate you, they're going to do you, they're going to hunt you tomorrow"(188).
All in all, Golding doesn't let too many good things happen in the book. He lets the evil win, and the nice guys finish last. Golding's writing style certainly does reflect somewhat on his personality. No matter how you put it, The Lord of the Flies definitely shows his negative outlook on society and his opinion that all people are born with evil within.
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