Preview

difference between k-12 and non k-12

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1567 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
difference between k-12 and non k-12
Chapter I
THE PROBLEM AND ITS BACKGROUND
Introduction
"Bear in mind that the wonderful things you learn in your schools are the work of many generations, produced by enthusiastic effort and infinite labor in every country of the world. All this is put into your hands as your inheritance in order that you may receive it, honor it, add to it, and one day faithfully hand it to your children. Thus do we mortals achieve immortality in the permanent things which we create in common." - Albert Einstein

Every successful concept and project in life requires a proper framework and planning. This relates to all processes, including education. Whenever we embark on any new plan or procedure, we need to make sure that we have all the plans drawn up. What is on offer, what are the resources that we have, what are the steps, which we need to take and what are the goals that we need to achieve are some elements that need to be looked upon. A similar set of constraints when applied to education in schools and colleges gives birth to curriculum. A curriculum is a set of courses, including their content, offered at a school or university. The curriculum often contains a detailed list of subjects and the elements of teaching them.

John Franklin Bobbitt’s “The Curriculum” published in 1918 mentions curriculum as an idea that has its roots in the Latin word ‘race-course’. He also explained “The Curriculum” as the course of deeds and experiences through which children grow up into adults and get going for success in the society. A curriculum is more than putting together a set of academically required subjects. It must consider all aspects of the student life, the learning needs of students, the time available for the sessions and the teachers’ idea, capability and workload.
At high school levels, teenagers can take their own liberty in choosing their path. Though complete autonomy does not rest with a student, a level of choice is very evident. This helps in the

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    Curriculum was created to be used as a guide and implemented to maximize student learning and to achieve optimal academic achievement. According to Kelting-Bigson (2013) Prior to 1900 the idea of curriculum was simply describing it in terms of subjects, time allotted to these subjects, and when in years students would take these subjects. Beginning in early 1900, curriculum was viewed differently as more of a science with principles and methodology (Kliebard, 1995; Orstein & Hunkins, 1998).The reason for curriculum is it outline knowledge that needs to be learned for each content area for each grade and…

    • 1303 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Qnt331 Unit 2 Answers

    • 596 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Curriculum is a set of planned and purposeful learning experiences, based on intended learning outcomes and organised around development levels of students.…

    • 596 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Dtlls Unit 6

    • 5770 Words
    • 24 Pages

    The idea of a curriculum has been around for generations. However, the way in which we understand and theorize about it has changed over time. The word curriculum originates from Greek and literally meant ‘course’.…

    • 5770 Words
    • 24 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Best Essays

    There are many different ideas of what a curriculum is; in the Latin definition curriculum was a racing chariot, currere meaning ‘to run’. With this in mind curriculum can literally be translated as ‘a course’.…

    • 2566 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Best Essays

    Definitions of curriculum are numerous and often believed to be conflicting. This can be especially so when delineated by the intended purpose of the curriculum as well as individual bias from specific stakeholders. Wiles (2005) lists varying definitions for four common curriculum purposes; curriculum as a plan, as subject matter, as an experience and as an outcome (appendix 1). Upon analysing these purpose related definitions it could be argued that each different definition ultimately alters the detail of what can be generally deciphered as a common intent,…

    • 2892 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Best Essays

    There are numerous definitions of curriculum, and the concept has evolved over the years, influenced by the political, economic and social environment at the time. It has its origins in the running/chariot tracks of Greece. It was, literally, a course. In Latin curriculum was a racing chariot; currere was to run. A useful starting point for us here might be the definition offered by John Kerr and taken up by Vic Kelly in his standard work on the subject. Kerr 9quoted in Kelly 1883,10) defines curriculum as:…

    • 2158 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Better Essays

    Disease P

    • 1125 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Curriculum is the organized learning experiences of students (Cooper, 2010). Curriculum is the intellectual content area of a subject, the method used to teach the subject as well as all the activities used to impart the knowledge (Ryan & Cooper). Curriculum is also considered as the course of study taught in an institution. It is not just what the students learn but what the students will do as a result of the learning experiences (Billings & Halstead, 2009) Billings & Halstead, 2009). The curriculum is designed to impart relevant information that is needed to meet the need of society. There are several factors that influence curriculum development. This paper will discuss curriculum implementation, program outcomes, and course development; the factors that influence them.…

    • 1125 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Curriculum was described by John Kerr and quoted by Kelly (2002 p.12) 'all the learning which is planned and guided by the school, whether it is carried on in groups or individually, inside or outside the school’. The idea of curriculum is not exactly a new one; the word itself has its roots in ancient Greek and Latin. But the way it is understood and the way that it has been theorised has altered over the years.…

    • 2869 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Best Essays

    Curriculum is hardly new in fact it dates way back to ancient Greece and the famous Aristotle’s (384BC- 322BC) who was a Greek philosopher. A student of Plato came up with the categorisation of knowledge, which I will be discussing later on in the commentary. So curriculum has been around for years, but the way we understand it has altered over the years, and there remains considerable dispute as to its meaning. Kerr defines curriculum as “All the learning which is planned and guided by the school, whether it is carried on in groups or individually, inside or outside the school” (Kelly, 2009). I feel this is a definition aiming at school, where as we will find in this commentary, the wider curriculum in which I specialise, goes far further than school or college education, with the introduction of vocational qualifications it opens up a whole new ‘classroom experience’ in a number of differing learning environments.…

    • 2886 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    Curriculum means the way of education. “It is crucial to academic performance and essential to culturally responsive pedagogy.” (Teaching Tolerance). Even a standard curriculum decides whose history to study, which books to read, text selections that can help students to find and value their own histories and cultures.…

    • 437 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    A curriculum can vary depending on the type of course you are teaching and the resources that you have to teach with; with what I believe all leads to a similar ending; a qualification for your learners. Through this I am going to analyse my own teaching context with another type.…

    • 5173 Words
    • 21 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Wiggins and McTighe (2008:6) define curriculum as “.....the specific blueprint for learning that is derived from desired results - that is, content and performance standards. Curriculum takes content and shapes it into a plan for effective teaching and learning..... The etymology of the word suggests this: Curriculum is the particular “course to be run,” given a desired end point”…

    • 2001 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    PGCE Module 1 Assignment

    • 3987 Words
    • 13 Pages

    Marsh, C. J. (1997) Perspectives: Key Concepts for Understanding Curriculum 1. London: Falmer Press. (p.5)…

    • 3987 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    A curriculum provides the framework for how and when to teach what. McKimm (2007) suggests, the curriculum defines learning outcomes, timetables, content, appropriate teaching methods and assessment instruments. Materials such as teacher’s guides, recommended text books and syllabi for each subject all form part of the curriculum package. In the Zimbabwean context, the curriculum package is arranged by the centre, called the Central Curriculum Development Unit (CDU). The CDU prepares and distributes the curriculum package to the various provinces via the district office to the schools.…

    • 1249 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    fs 4 ep 1

    • 756 Words
    • 5 Pages

    At the end of this activity, I should be able to explain the concepts, nature and purposes of the curriculum and how these are translated into the school community.…

    • 756 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays