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Dental Caries In Children Research Paper

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Dental Caries In Children Research Paper
Relationship between obesity and dental caries in Children's

In Children, does being obese (compared to normal weight children) increase the risk of having Dental caries?

Dental caries is becoming a real major concern for people worldwide about 60-90% of school children and 100% of adults have Dental Caries(1). Dental Caries commonly known as tooth decay can be defined as a transmissible bacterial disease caused mainly by bacteria producing acids and dissolving tooth minerals(2). Common distribution of Dental Caries showed that the Mandibular central incisors are the least likely to experience caries, on the other hand The Maxillary and mandibular molars showed the highest incidence rate for caries. Caries in the proximal surfaces of incisors, …show more content…
Several found a significant relationship between them(6)(7), while others found a small overall association(8).Other studies showed no significant relationship between them(9)(10)(11). Multiple studies showed that both Dental caries and Obesity have similar risk factors. one of the primarily risk factors is the Diet which recent study found that children at risk of overweight had higher chance of having dental caries compared to normal weight children due to increase intake of sugar sweetened drinks and increased frequency of food (12). The socioeconomic status shows a direct relationship among children with low educated mothers and family intake(13)(12). Another important factor the Genetic and environmental …show more content…
Costacurta M, DiRenzo L, Sicuro L, Gratteri S, De Lorenzo a, Docimo R. Dental caries and childhood obesity: analysis of food intakes, lifestyle. Eur J Paediatr Dent [Internet]. 2014;15(4):343–8. Available from: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25517577
7. Aula Médica España Yao G, Aula Médica Madrid G, Yao Y, Ren X, Song X, He L, et al. The relationship between dental caries and obesity among primary school children aged 5 to 14 years. Nutr Hosp [Internet]. 2014;3030(11):60–6560. Available from: http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=309231672008
8. Hayden C, Bowler JO. Obesity and dental caries in children: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
9. Lempert SM, Froberg K, Christensen LB, Kristensen PL, Heitmann BL. Association between body mass index and caries among children and adolescents. Community Dent Oral Epidemiol. 2014;42(1):53–60.
10. Hong L, Ahmed A, McCunniff M, Overman P, Mathew M. Obesity and Dental Caries in Children Aged 2-6 Years in the United States: National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 1999-2002. J Public Health Dent [Internet]. 2008;68(4):227–33. Available from: http://doi.wiley.com/10.1111/j.1752-7325.2008.00083.x
11. Tripathi S, Kamala Bk KK. Relationship between obesity and dental caries in children -A preliminary study. J Int Oral Heal.
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