Preview

Define and Contrast Structured Programming Against Object-Oriented Programming

Satisfactory Essays
Open Document
Open Document
641 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Define and Contrast Structured Programming Against Object-Oriented Programming
Define and contrast Structured Programming against Object-Oriented Programming. Be sure to address pros and cons for each method. Use charts as necessary to supplement written research.

Edson Cazeau
COP 3530
PBSC Fall 2012
Dr. Rolando
Object Oriented Programming (OOP) and Structured Programming are two programming paradigms. A programming paradigm is a fundamental style of computer programming. Programming paradigms differ in how each element of the programs is represented and how steps are defined for solving problems. Scientists have defines these two terms differently. First suggested by Corrado Bohm and Guiseppe Jacopini, Structured programming (sometimes known as modular programming) is a subset of procedural programming that enforces a logical structure on the program being written to make it more efficient and easier to understand and modify. Structured programming frequently employs a top-down design model, in which developers map out the overall program structure into separate subsections. The programming purpose is broken into smaller pieces and organized together using function. This technique provides cleaner code and simplifies maintaining the program. Each function has its own identity and isolated from other, thus change in one function doesn’t affect other.
On the order hand, Object oriented programming (OOP) have taken the best ideas of structured programming and combined them with several powerful new concept that encourage you to approach the task of programming in a new way. Object-oriented programming is a programming methodology that associates data structures with a set of operators that act upon it. In OOP’s terminology an instance of such an entity is known as an object, it gives importance to relationships between objects rather than implementation details. Object-Oriented Programming is centered on new concepts such as classes, polymorphism, inheritance, etc.
In structured programming, while analysis starts with a consideration



References: http://bulletin.sigchi.org/1997/october/papers/ross/ http://www.exforsys.com/tutorials/c-plus-plus/elements-of-object-oriented-programming.html Malik, D.S. (2011) C++ Programming: From Problem Analysis to Program Design, 5th Edition. Cengage http://panitiaict-semekar.blogspot.com/2011/01/differentiate-between-structured.html http://searchcio-midmarket.techtarget.com/definition/structured-programming http://smklunduictclass.blogspot.com/2012/07/5131-define-structured-approach-in.html

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    What is procedural or algorithmic programming? What is object-oriented programming? What is the role of code reuse in object-oriented programming? Under what circumstances is object-oriented programming best suited? Under what circumstances is procedural or algorithmic programming best suited?…

    • 503 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Psy300 Week 8

    • 760 Words
    • 4 Pages

    • Describe the architectural differences between the object-oriented and structured designs. Which of the designs makes more sense to you? Why?…

    • 760 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    It210 Week 1 Dq#2

    • 329 Words
    • 2 Pages

    In development of programs structured approach is mostly used, because the structured approach is a method for designing and coding programs in a systematic, organized manner to develop a programming solution. In this approach, system requirement is to identify the long term requirements before the programming development[pic]…

    • 329 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Array Structure Proposal

    • 574 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In this proposal we will focus on the objects and object-oriented programming that will help solve the problem of the Police Department report writing issue. An object doesn’t exist until a case of the class has been formed. When the object is formed, space for the object is allocated in memory. Multiple objects can be created from just one class. “Objects are created from abstract data types that encapsulate data and functions. An object is a software entity that contains both data and procedures” (Gaddis, 2010). “Object-oriented programming (OOP) is a programming paradigm using "objects" – usually instances of a class – consisting of data fields and methods together with their interactions – to design applications and computer programs. Programming techniques may include features such as data abstraction, encapsulation, messaging, modularity, polymorphism, and inheritance” (Wikipedia, 2012). “Objects are created from abstract data types that encapsulate data and functions together” (Gaddis, 2010). Gaddis went on further to say that “An object is a software entity that contains both data and procedures” (Gaddis, 2010).…

    • 574 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The Object-Oriented Question

    • 4233 Words
    • 17 Pages

    Lefkowitz, S. (1980), Pathological verbalizations of process and reactive schizophrenics as a function of object- and ego-oriented questions and interviewer 's style. PhD dissertation.…

    • 4233 Words
    • 17 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    OOP Assigment 1 Sit 1

    • 4788 Words
    • 20 Pages

    Inheritance is when a class (subclass) has the same attributes and methods of another class (parent class); this is done by creating class from an existing class. While a subclass has properties derived for the parent class, it can also have properties of its own.…

    • 4788 Words
    • 20 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Reusability of Code

    • 511 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Object-oriented programming and procedural programming are two programming paradigms that distribute common attributes as well as various differences. A procedure is an additional name for a routing, technique or function. Procedures and objects both use algorithms to develop the system and any logical calculation that is necessary for the program. A function is divided from variables and data compositions. Procedures are intended to run the code in a precise order, while OPP merges data with the function in the function changes the data that is bound to it into a unit identified as an object. Other useful features such as abstraction, encapsulation, and inheritance can be achieved while working with OPP.…

    • 511 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Object-oriented Languages: mainly features as same as the imperative languages because these languages are evolved from imperative languages. The specialty rests on the object-oriented concepts in these languages. Widely used for every kind of software programming and the most commonly used languages are considered to these languages. Java, C#, C++ and Python are few examples.…

    • 1672 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    CHAPTER11

    • 2591 Words
    • 18 Pages

    Which line of code will declare and create an instance of a new object variable called…

    • 2591 Words
    • 18 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Task 1

    • 2644 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Procedural programming is a programming language that works with like a step by step guide of how to do something. Like a procedure in a work place it the same thing over and over in step hence the name. In order for a procedural program to work you need to set up a set of instructions for the user to follow. Like telling them what to input each time. You also have to set up a sequence of instruction steps so this can tell the computer what to do first and second and so on. Procedural programming languages are: C++, C, FORTRAN, Pascal and Basic.…

    • 2644 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Programming fundamentals

    • 299 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Designing and coding a procedure, module, or object can be complex and time consuming. Once these elements of a computer program are working correctly, it makes sense to use the code as often as practical. Code reusability has become a valuable part of adding efficiency to computer programming.…

    • 299 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Structured programming is one of the several different ways in which a programming language can be constructed. "It was originally introduced as a means of getting away from the 'spaghetti' code that was used in the early days and to provide some means by which programmers could more easily follow code written by other programmers." (Hendren, 1998) Structured programming is a procedure-oriented method of designing and coding a program.…

    • 962 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Ict Evaluation

    • 1499 Words
    • 6 Pages

    In object-oriented development Select one: a. the class is used as the basic unit of systems analysis and design. b. an object is a collection of data that is acted on by external processes. c. processing logic resides within objects. d. a strict, step-by-step development process is essential.…

    • 1499 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The SDLC Process

    • 907 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Part of the object-oriented programming paradigm a class contains both data and functions that describe a real world thing…

    • 907 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Engineering involves numerous paradigms and concepts that need to be used and applied at required places for making complete use of technology. One field of engineering that has gained significant importance in the last few years is software engineering. Due to the development and adaptation of different technologies in different areas and fields, different software is used for different purposes. And thus, different programming methodologies and concepts become an important part of software engineering. One important aspect of software engineering is declarative programming, which helps in describing the logic behind computation without even explaining the flow of the controls used in programming. The main phenomenon that drives such programming is logic and thus helps in the simplification of other programs for better computer programming and better output. We would thus discuss the major paradigms of declarative programming.…

    • 471 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays

Related Topics