Preview

Decentralization

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
893 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Decentralization
Zachary Mitchell
USU-1300-001
9-13-2014
Decentralized power
Since the late 1700’s, the United States of America has been known as “The Grand Experiment”. What makes us so different from the rest of the world and their Government system? Not only is our Government for the people, and by the people; our government is one of the first to decentralize the power. Some may argue that this decision by our founding fathers was a wrong one, others argue that it’s one of the best decisions that has ever been made for the US. As said in the past “Our nation was founded as an experiment in human liberty”.
Why did our founding fathers choose to decentralize power? To decentralize is “To distribute the administrative powers or functions of (a central authority) over a less concentrated area”. My first topic will be showing where the idea of decentralization came from and how much of an influence the ancient Greeks had on our constitution. Another argument behind this is seeing how poorly the Articles of Confederation worked, and why we had to re-body our whole government. My last discussion will be to simply look at America in the past couple hundred years, and decide if decentralization has had a positive, or negative impact on us.
The ancient Greeks existed from 1000 BC all the way until 300 BC; which is an extremely long time in my opinion. Many people don't realize how big of an impact Greece had over the US constitution, and structure of our government. The Greeks had no central government back then. They had multiple city states across the land, and each one of those city states had their own unique government.
The United States chose to use a lot of the greek’s governmental system. The only issue the Greeks had was they were never unified as a country; in fact, they were never even considered a country. The United States wanted their government to be divided into 3 separate powers: State, Local, and National. So basically they take the good parts, and got rid of

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    APUSH Chp 6 Study Guide

    • 1946 Words
    • 9 Pages

    -What factors and events prompted the push to create a more centralized government & to hold the Constitutional Convention of 1787?-…

    • 1946 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    It is generally understood that the United States is built upon the principles of democracy, in which the majority consensus of the citizens helps to define the shape of issues or elections. However, in assuming that the Constitution - the document upon which such practices are founded – is inherently democratic is only partially accurate. Indeed, it has been frequently argued that the U. S. Constitution is representative of the rule of law from a federation as opposed to a pure democracy; in a federation, elections occur among the majority of the citizenry but this process results in elected officials who then determine the direction of the country. In short, a federation transforms a democracy from the rule of the many back into the rule of the few, with the “few” in this sense being the elected officials selected through an elections process.…

    • 814 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The United States' form of government from 1781-1789, was based on the Articles Of Confederation. The document itself did provide the early establishment with a form of national government, a legislative branch, and expansion of land to the west, but still had more weaknesses than it did strengths. The articles were weak and would not be able to provide the growing nation with an effective government. One of the main reasons being (for the weaknesses), was the States' fear of a strong executive branch, in other words, the monarchial government they fought to be free from during the Revolution. The articles failed to efficiently regulate trade, levy taxes, and predominantly enforce the laws written. As time progressed, rather than revising the articles, a better Constitution was needed to replace this ineffective government.…

    • 506 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Since Ancient Greece was spread out into the individual city-states, it forced them to each have their own forms of government. Their governments ranged from military rule to dictatorship to democracies. In Athens under the rule of Pericles, their government was a democracy. Any man over the age of 18, who wanted to, could be involved and got paid for being part of the government like people do today. This influenced our government because although we do nat participate directly in day to day government functions, we participate indirectly. Athens also had a jury, who in trials made the final decisions, like we do today. You also had the magistrates, who went out ald enforced the laws like we have police officers do today. Ancient Greeks have…

    • 136 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    As soon as the Americans first broke away from Britain, they wanted their government to not resemble Britain’s at all. By doing this, they adopted the Articles of Confederation that had no national executive branch. However, because the government under the Articles of Confederation had about no power because it couldn’t raise money through taxes, the people who led the national government came to realize that a more centralized government was needed. As the constitution was written and it was in the process of being ratified by all the states, the federalist papers written mostly by Alexander Hamilton were written. In one paper by James Madison, he writes “Ambition must be made to counteract ambition” (Doc I), which shows the concept of checks and balances could be used to keep the national government in line and controlled. The Constitution, finally ratified, was similar to Britain’s government but also different in its more active system of checks and balances.…

    • 795 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    States had much more power at their feet than ever before. An example of this was that the states had a great deal of control over politics. One such power was that every colony or state was allowed one vote in Congress (93). Furthermore, the colonies needed a united vote if any amendments were to be made to the Articles of Confederation (Davis). Because there was no national court system under the Confederation, the states resolved controversies amongst themselves. Moreover, the excess power that the Articles placed on the states was with the enforcement of laws; the states had the freedom to enforce any laws they saw fit. Giving states too much power in politics led to chaos that the national government absolutely had no control over (Johnson). Another example of the disarray of domestic affairs was the failure of a successful military. During the American Revolution, the Continental Army was moderate, but once the war was won, the military was largely demobilized (Alden 109). Only a small national force protected the country. The United States’ dream was to build a unified war-making regime, but it was a complete failure, especially after the Revolution (111). America’s dream went spiraling down until there was no hope of a centralized army. The Articles of Confederation government continued…

    • 1227 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Ancient Greece was not originally a unified nation; it was a loosely connected collection of city-states. Most were monarchies,…

    • 426 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The ancient Greeks first had the idea of a democracy, or government by the people. Democracy first took root in a Greek city-state called Athens which was an aristocracy at first (Page 10, P.1). However, Athens moved towards a democracy because of citizens’ discontent with the current government (Page 10, P. 2). One Athenian tyrant named Cleisthenes made his assembly a genuine legislature, which is an idea that the United States government uses today (Page 11, P. 1). Another idea that the United States government got from the ancient Greeks is the idea of a jury, which is a panel of citizens who have the authority to make the final judgment in a trial (Page 13, P. 1). This is how the ancient Greeks contributed to the democratic development of the United States, other aspects of our government were adopted from yet another civilization, the ancient Romans.…

    • 770 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Articles of Confederation that had been drafted in 1777 gave the majority of power to the states. The National government was weak and unable to sustain itself. It did not even possess the ability to resolve differences between state legislature and interstate commerce. When the Articles of Confederation were written those that drafted it purposely gave majority power to the states as they feared a powerful central government. The problem was by severely limiting the central government’s power they were not able to create the union in which they had intended. Instead they had created a number of small self-ruled countries. America was in need of a refined plan of governance.…

    • 375 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Athens of ancient Greece had perhaps the most advanced system of government of the ancient world. The system of Athens was called a Democracy. That is, every citizen voted on everything. People have claimed that the United States is also a Democracy. This is not true. The government of the United States is a Constitutional Republic (Every). United States citizens vote for representatives, who then vote on the laws. They themselves are limited by a constitution. Democracy is a flawed government system. The Constitutional Republic is also flawed, however, it is better at safeguarding individual rights, when applied correctly. Therefore, a Constitutional Republic is a better system than a Democracy.…

    • 1662 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    On the heels of the revolutionary war and the failed attempt of a national government (The Articles of Confederation), the leaders of the United States set to make a stronger, centralized government, with dual sovereignty between the national government and the states. The rules of this governing body would be laid out in a document called the Constitution. Although most leaders supported the constitution they did not agree on many aspects of it. Out of the disagreement two groups emerged, the Federalist and the Anti-Federalist. The Federalist supported all aspects of the constitution and a larger national government, while the Anti-Federalist opposed ratifying the constitution and supported a smaller national government and more sovereignty to the states. This disagreement led to a fierce debate between the two groups that still resonates today. This essay will examine the primary…

    • 591 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Greece and Rome had two different types of government. Rome had a republic, whereas Greece had a direct democracy. The republic of Rome was a type of government where the people were involved in their government but were left out of much more than in a democracy. The people were informed by the government of what was going on and the people had their say. However that did not mean that the government had to listen. They had a senate and at the head of the republic sat two consuls that were elected by the senate. The senate was comprised mostly of wealth Aristocrats who held most of the offices in the government. They would meet in assemblies and gatherings to appoint a magistrate or other official and the public would not have a lot of input. However in Greece they had a direct democracy. The Greeks actually came up with the idea of democracy. In this democracy the people would all come together and they would hold a meeting. They would meet every ten days to make decisions for themselves. They would elect a temporary judge or other official of some sort to help in the process and then they would come before the assembly (the people) to be…

    • 963 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Forming a new government comes with challenges and obstacles that the people need to overcome for the greater good of the country. During the time that the Americans formed the government, arguments were placed into the open to be solved. Solutions that were given, many were rejected and caused a lot of disagreement. Creating a government brought the country into disagreement between the anti-federalists and federalists for the concerns of rights of the people and power that was shared among them. Firstly, the anti-federalists disagreed how the rights were to be given to one another as well as the division of power between the states. Secondly, the federalists were satisfied with the conditions that were given to them, including the power they could have and what human rights that would protect them.…

    • 271 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    The Articles of Confederation were important in allowing for the independence of states and ensuring that they could govern themselves while benefiting from their own profits. However, it fails to consider the ultimate impacts of not having a central government or a permanent army. Furthermore, trade routes and treaties were unregulated, and this gave a competitive advantage to some states at the expense of others. Ultimately, there was a need to change this entire setting, to embrace one whereby a central government was in charge of all the activities taking place and it would influence the laws and regulations across…

    • 1502 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    A great amount of people did not wish to make a solid national government far from their homes far from their homes, over which they felt they would have next to zero control - they had quite recently battled a long and intense war to free themselves from such an administration. Pioneers composed the new American government as indicated by a record known as the Articles of Confederation. The Articles gave every expression of freedom and spoke to minimal more than a group of companionship between them. The primary reason for the Articles was to build up a framework by which the states could co-work in the event that they expected to protect themselves against their…

    • 542 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays