Preview

Criminal Law Evaluation

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
701 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Criminal Law Evaluation
Criminal Justice Administration Capstone
Barbara Mitchell
CJA/484
September 17, 2012
Shomari Gilford

Abstract

Laws tend to make the lives of every individual safer and pleasant. The subject of this paper focuses on evaluating and identifying the Constitutional safeguards within the 4th, 5th, and 6th amendments of the United States Constitution. How these safeguards to the 4th, 5th, and 6th amendment will apply to juvenile and adult court proceedings. Finally, this paper will focus the impact that these safeguards, such as speedy trial, Miranda warning, exclusionary rule, and right to counsel will have on the day- to- day operation for juvenile and adult courts.

If laws are not put in place individuals cannot hold on to the properties owned. Social life is impossible without developing laws to help control the way people think and treat each other. Criminal laws come into play when people decide to break the laws. Criminal law consists of bodies of regulations and rules that will specify and define the punishments for the wrong committed against society or the state. Criminal laws enforced on state, federal, and local levels. These laws are in place to help keep some type of standard of conduct more acceptable in society. These laws are also in place to help safeguard society from criminals. The purpose for these laws is to set a no tolerance for criminal behavior. Also meaning no crime committed will go unpunished for keeping his or her community crime free and safe. When the information gathered on the case the prosecutor or district attorney decides on the crime committed and to file the necessary charges against that individual. Once the individual charged with the crime, he or she put into the court system. If the individual is found guilty he or she will receive punishment according to the law (Meyer, J.F. and Grant, D.R., 2003)

Certain rights to counsel and due process safeguards are suitable to any process more critical to an adversarial or



References: Champion, D. (2007). The Juvenile Justice Sytem. Upper Saddle River, NJ.: Prentice Hall. Meyer, J.F. and Grant, D.R. (2003). The Courts in our Crimal Justice System. Upper Saddle River, NJ.: Prentice Hall.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    After a series of threatening phone calls to the victim, Mr. Helman sent a birthday card laced with ricin to his ex-girlfriend’s boyfriend. He admitted to his attempt to one of his co-workers and they informed the police. His trial is November 17, 2014.…

    • 141 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    References: Carp, Robert A., Ronald Stidham, and Kenneth L. Manning. "chapter 6." Judicial process in America. 8th ed. Washington, D.C.: CQ Press, 2011. 125. Print.…

    • 1011 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    1. What kind of strike does the law not allow to form the basis of self-defense claims?…

    • 430 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    | L.O. 16-1: Identify the basic elements of the American judicial system and the major participants in it, pp. 468-470.…

    • 1648 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    The criminal justice system has within it a set of rules, regulations and guidelines, known as criminal laws which are based on various sources, some dating back to England. Criminal law also has a purpose for which it was designed. Criminal laws have jurisdiction which keeps it structured and in order. Within criminal law are various offenses for which there must be standards of proof. Criminal law addresses liabilities as well, such as criminal liability and accomplice liability. In addition there are various types of offenses, one set of offenses known as inchoate offenses, which will be discussed and compared with other types of criminal offenses here.…

    • 1230 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Neubauer, D.W. (2004). America 's Courts and the Criminal Justice System. Published by Thomson Wadsworth Criminal courts/ United States…

    • 1796 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Retribution: the purpose of retribution is actively to injure criminal offenders, ideally in proportion with their injuries to society, and so expiate them of guilt. An example of Retribution is the code of Hammurabi, which punishes by the theory of “An eye for an eye”.…

    • 1361 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The U.S. Supreme Court has recognized that juveniles have many of the constitutional due process rights afforded adult defendants: the right to counsel, the right to notice of the charges against them, the right to confront and cross-examine witnesses, and the right against self-incrimination. In re Gault, 387 U.S. 1 (1967). Juveniles also have the right to have the alleged offense proven beyond a reasonable doubt. In re Winship, 397 U.S. 358, 368 (1970). The North Carolina Juvenile Code provides additional statutory rights to juveniles, such as the right to have a parent present during in-custody interrogation, the presumption of indigency, and confidentiality of juvenile court records. G.S. 7B-2101(a), -2000(b), -3000(b). The principal rights are discussed in this chapter, although it is not intended to be exhaustive.…

    • 5855 Words
    • 18 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    Not a day goes by where our national media doesn’t report on stories involving heinous and criminal acts committed by juveniles in the United States. Juvenile delinquency is a fact of life – ranging from minor status offenses to unimaginable acts of violence. When dealing with young offenders, there are always difficult decisions to make concerning appropriate punishments that take both public safety and the needs of the juvenile into account. In response to a recognizable increase in youth crime, getting tough on juvenile delinquency and holding young offenders more accountable has been the national trend in the past two decades (Brinks, 2004). Many argue that removing juveniles from the environment in which their crimes were committed is the most successful deterrent of future negative behavior. But what does secure confinement provide these…

    • 3212 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Better Essays

    Court History and Purpose

    • 1064 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Siegel, L. J., Schmalleger, F., & Worrall, J. L. (2011). Courts and Criminal Justice in America. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson.…

    • 1064 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Court History and Purpose

    • 745 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The court plays a very critical role in American Criminal Justice. Without the development of courts, those who violate the law would face no penalty and would commit crimes and walk free. In this paper I will evaluate and examine the American Criminal court system. I will describe the court and the purpose that it serves as so I will also define the dual court system. I will also describe the role that early legal codes, the common law and the precedent played in the development of courts.…

    • 745 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    John Marshall

    • 883 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Wood, Gordon. “The Father of the Court.” New Republic (1997): 38-41. Web. 12 June 2012.…

    • 883 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Juvenile Justice Outline

    • 797 Words
    • 4 Pages

    I. Introduction: Many people would currently be surprised to find that youths being tried by Juvenile Courts are not afforded the basic rights guaranteed to our nation’s citizens by our Constitution. Advocates continue to push for more juvenile rights in the court system but many youths who find themselves in trouble will not be afforded basic rights and the due process of law based on their age. This paper will discuss the evolution of basic rights in the juvenile courts system, the current state of the issue, and suggestions…

    • 797 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    For many years, people have believed that the juvenile justice system was meant to serve as a way to protect the community. Juveniles who commit crimes are different from adults because many do not understand the complexity of the crime committed. In order to respond to these differences, many states have established a way to treat these adolescents through juvenile courts and youth-based recovery systems. While most states recognize that juveniles who commit crimes should not be treated as an adult there are still some that are skeptic that the juvenile justice system works.…

    • 1025 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Probation Officer Essay

    • 1401 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Schmalleger, F. (2013). Criminal justice today: An introductory text for the 21st century (12 ed.). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson…

    • 1401 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays