Preview

Cotton Industry Dbq

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
853 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Cotton Industry Dbq
One of the similarities between Japan and India’s mechanization of the cotton industry from the 1880s to the 1930s is the production of cotton and yarn went up with the use of machines. One difference is more men worked in India than Japan. The first topic for discussion will be about how the workers in Indian and Japanese textile factories are different, (Docs: 4, 7, 8, and 10). The second grouping will discuss hand vs. machine (Docs: 1, 2, and 6.) The last topic for discussion will be about both Japan and India’s low wages (Docs: 3, 5, and 9.) An additional document that would be helpful would be one from a male worker in India. With this document we can see their point of view of working in the factory, to see if they enjoy it, or if maybe …show more content…
There is a chart (Doc 7) that compares the amount of female cotton textile workers in Japan and India. It shows that over three-fourths were women in Japan, and less than one-fourth of Indian laborers were women. Another way this document helps show the difference of workers between Japanese and Indian textile factories is that in Japan the percent of women workers slightly increases over the years 1920-1930. In India, the percent of female workers from 1909-1934 decreases, meaning women didn’t work as much in factories. Because India was so patriarchal the women’s job was to stay home and take care of the house. Document 4 is a written concern about how there are many women working in Japanese textile mills. Documents 8 and 10 both consist of a picture from a Japanese cotton mill (Doc 8), and an Indian textile mill (Doc 10). The Japanese mill (Doc 8) illustrates a couple of women working and two or three men just sitting there (most likely supervising.) However in difference to Japan, the Indian mill (Doc 10) shows only male workers, this helps prove that more men worked than women in Indian textile mills. One should approach document 8 with caution because the source seems to be unreliable. The photo is from and official company history, meaning the picture was most likely staged to make it look like a superior place to …show more content…
One should take into account the point of view of this source because it was gathered by British Colonial authorities. The source seems reliable since they are talking about India’s statistics and not their own. Also the data looks reasonable and not over exaggerated. The source of this document most likely composed this chart to help show how the use of machines helped increase Indian textiles. Japan’s textile chart (Doc 2) combined both hand and machine spun statistics. Even though they were combined there was still a rapid increase of production of cotton yarn. (Doc 6) was written by and Indian economist and it talks about how there has been a rapid decline of hand woven cloth makers and they can’t compete with machine woven cloth. All these documents help illustrate how India and Japan’s textile industries are similar due to the use of

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    The Western influences of mechanization from Industrialized countries increased both economies of India and Japan through the increase production of cotton. Documents 1 and 2 is reliable data because the source being of educated authorities. In India cotton increased by doubled amount of its original production as seen in Document 1, but this only would’ve happened by filling job openings the machines came with based off the evidence in document 6. The Indian economist, Mukerjee, is in favor of the private investors for bringing mechanization to India because it will increase trade throughout the global trade networks connecting India to more parts of the world. Although Japan was later mechanized in cotton production, its increase of cotton yarn from year 1884 to 1914 held higher percentage than India, in conclusion Japanese economies also gained a better profit which would lead to connections to other parts of the world by exporting cotton.…

    • 731 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Women were overworked, considered “lowest antebellum worker” and segregated based on gender(Stansell 105). Not only did this work segregate and exploit these women, the outside work system, in particular, reinforced women's reliance on their family as a result of the low wages and forms of labor they did. The system of working individually in their homes made it hard to combat unfair treatment from employers, as they could not come together and unite(Stansell 116). Later when factory work became more popular, inside work, especially those that lacked heavy machinery, women began to experience some freedom(Stansell 120). In this piece, we see an economy run by mass production of textile related…

    • 521 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    According to the chart in Japan 1892 “Average daily wage of a female silk factory worker is only 13 Sen.” (Doc C) female workers get paid only 13 sen a day. this amount of paid was not enough for a living because at that time a pair of ladies indoor sandals already costs 7 Sen. It is just not right to pay the workers with so little money, especially when the workers spend all their day in the horrible factory conditions working . A survey of the Japanese Silk Worker “70% said the pay was good and 0% said it was poor, overall experience 90% said it was positive.” (Doc F) . Almost everyone said the pay was decent and none of the workers were complaining about the wages. This document is not reliable because as a young female worker , no one would want to work in a harsh condition with low wages especially when you have no choice but agree to work.With all these conditions, it benefits more for the factories rather than outweigh the cost of the female workers because the factories hiring female workers would be better for them because female’s wages are lower than men but they still able to provide the same amount of work as men…

    • 1160 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    From document 5 one can see that female workers in England worked around seventy four hours a day. With a break for breakfast and dinner, and did not work on Sundays. One can also see that Japanese female workers worked much more than those in England. They worked ninety one hours with short breaks and no weekends. Sometimes even longer depending on how busy the factory was. This document shows that female mill workers in England worked much less than those in Japan. From document 6, one can see that the men that are working in these mills in England are making much more than the female workers. The point of view from document 6 is that men are making more money than women. Document 7 shows that the women in England are making one third less than what men are making. Document 8 shows that female mill workers in Japan are making less than half of what the men are making. Document 7 and 8 both show that the point of view is that female mill workers are making better wages than the Japanese workers. Document 9 shows what the Female mill workers could buy in England with their wages compared to those in Japan. The amount of food a Female mill worker in England makes is substantially higher than that in Japan. A female mill worker in England can buy 24 servings of oats in an hour, compared to Japanese mill workers who can only buy ten servings of rice an hour. Showing that Female…

    • 917 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Cotton Industry Dbq Essay

    • 668 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Documents 3,4,7, and 8 show gender roles and differences in Japan and India in this particular industry. Documents 1,6,9, and 10 address the mechanized cotton industry in India while Documents 2,3,4,5,7, and 8 address the mechanized cotton industry in Japan. Documents 4,5, and 9 address the peasant labor in both Japan and India additionally documents 1 and…

    • 668 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    When looking at the difference at the backgrounds from female workers from Japan and England the show few similitarities between these two areas. In Document #1 England of Japan (Maps), the point of view of this document is that it shows a current map to compare the similar size of the two countries; they both are small island nations. Document #2 Mill Workers: Two Visuals, point of view from this document shows that the two pictures show that life in a factory or mill may seem all nice and clean, but as proof from the other documents shows this is not so. They give the deception of the mills and factories being too good to be true. These pictures also show the majority of female workers, with minimal male interaction. One can infer from the deception that these are advertisements for factories in different areas. A few additional documents that would help better explain the background of the experiences of female workers; One would be a bigger map that shows the entire world, and one that shows real photos of the factories that are not staged or propaganda. Through these two documents we can see that even though there are numerous differences between the female workers in the island nations of Japan and England, there are still a few similarities.…

    • 1922 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Workers were more satisfied with how they were treated in Japan while Russia dealt with strikes because of poor working conditions. In document 4, S. I. Somov, a Russian socialist, recalls his participation in a strike. Being a socialist, it is easy to comprehend why Somov would sympathize with the workers and strike and even join them. He describes how the workers stated various phrases over and over again. The workers were on strike because they ran out of patience, and that their suffering was worse than death. These factory workers must have been treated extremely poorly for them to go on strike. In document 5, Yamamoto Shigemi, a historian, interviews elderly Japanese women who worked in silk factories. In Shigemi's survey, most workers voted favorably when asked about their food or pay and not a single one regretted going to work in a silk factory. A survey pool of 580 is enough to justify the notion that these conditions were similar throughout multiple factories in Japan, and that most factory workers were conent in how they were treated at the time. In document 7, M. I. Pokzocskaya, a Russian physicion, published an article about the treatment of womem in Russian factories. Women were required to work extremely long hours, up to 18 on some days. Actual physical force was also used to make children continue working. Women factory workers were treated as if they…

    • 701 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    picking cotton essay

    • 1562 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Jennifer Thompson was a straight-A student at Elon University in Burlington, North Carolina. She had her life all planned out: maintain straight A’s, graduate with a 4.0 GPA, and marry her boyfriend, Paul. Jennifer said frightened “Who is that? Whose there?” I said, “Allowing myself to think it must be Paul, or someone playing a stupid joke” (12). Then suddenly she looked and saw a stranger in her room. Before she knew it, she was getting raped. During her attack, she made sure she paid attention to her attacker’s features and his voice. The rapist began to hiss “Shut up or I’ll cut you!” he hissed, “while clamping a glove hand down her mouth” (12). He proceeded to brutally rape her, with a knife at her throat. “I’m afraid of knives.” I told him, “I can’t relax until you put it down. Can you put it outside? On my car?” (15-16). Jennifer stayed as calm as possible, trying to remember as many details about her assailant as she could, until she managed to escape. She tried staying calm and having conversations with this man and stayed calm the entire time. When she had the chance and knew he wasn’t there she began to run and was shouting for help. As she ran screaming to the top of her lungs a nice family opened the door and let her in. They took care of Jennifer and took her to the hospital. Through an inept summary and analysis of Picking Cotton, readers will be able to understand key points throughout the book, and determine why or why not they should pursue reading the book.…

    • 1562 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Cotton Industry Dbq

    • 886 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Another difference of India was that they not only made yarn but also produced cloth. This was because throughout India there seemed to be a competition of the machine manufactures which cause local textiles of making their manufactures a huge success through shareholders, investors, and financiers (Doc.6).Also, the production of cotton yarn and cloth in India through the years 1884 to 1914 seemed to increase except for their hand spun yarn that went from one-hundred fifty millions of pounds to ninety millions of pounds. For the machine spun yarn it began with one-hundred fifty-one million of pounds increasing to six-hundred fifty-two million of pounds. Furthermore, for Hand-woven cloth one thousand millions of yards started off increasing to one thousand four hundred five millions of yards. As for, machine-made cloth, it began with two hundred thirty-eight increasing to one thousand one hundred forty (Doc.1). In Japan, they had a lower production of yarn and they did not make cotton cloth just simply yarn. In the year 1884, five millions of pounds were made both hand spun and machine spun. In the year 1894, they had quickly increase to one hundred seventeen millions of pounds. Last, through to the year 1914, they had made six hundred sixty-six millions of pounds of…

    • 886 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Racial profiling and discrimination against someone’s race occurs every day in America. This happens continuously within the justice system and goes unnoticed. In the book Picking Cotton, Ronald Cotton was accused of rape and was incarcerated for 10 and a half years in North Carolina, even though he was innocent. Ronald Cotton is not the only one who has faced racism, Darryl Hunt was only 19 when was incarcerated for 20 years for being wrongfully accused of rape and murder. So why where these innocent men imprisoned?--because of their race, criminal background, false accusations and white supremacy in the U.S. criminal justice system.…

    • 187 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Japan and England although separated by almost a century worth of time had a similar experience in the Industrial Revolution in female factory worker wages, working conditions, and the percentage of female workers. Female workers in both Japan and England were not paid as well as they would most likely want. There pay isn’t enough to get all the resources they would like to support their family. On the other hand males would receive much more. Working condition of both nations weren’t better either. The female workers would work about thirteen to fourteen hour days and would get barely any break time. Finally there was about an eighty five percent difference in female workers to males because the women were the ones that were targeted because of their smaller body. The struggles women went through were definitely tough to go through but opened up a whole new opportunity for women to strive in the modern time. In present day women are getting treated much better in areas that the Industrial Revolution went through as there is work going on to close the wage gap, make sure there is diversity is in a workplace and make sure the pay workers are receiving match the work they put…

    • 1427 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Picking Cotton

    • 460 Words
    • 2 Pages

    When a traumatic event happens, a multitude of people are affected. In Picking Cotton: Our Memoir of Injustice and Redemption written by Jennifer Thompson-Cannino and Ronald Cotton, the story of Thompson’s rape and Cotton’s conviction is unraveled through the perspective of both authors. The emotions that both Thompson and Cotton endure in the aftermath of the rape are shown with the alternation of speaker.…

    • 460 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Picking Cotton

    • 836 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Close your eyes and dream of losing everything, everything that ever meant anything to you at all. Your entire life, everything that you know, is being snatched right from under your feet. However, there’s not a thing you can do about it but sit back and hope for the best. You’re left in this bloodcurdling world with nothing but what you have in your soul and spirit. That’s an extremely daunting feeling. Dreaming of that is a crazy thing to ask, because that is without a doubt a complete nightmare. A nightmare is exactly what Mr. Ronald Cotton went through for eleven years of his life. Mr. Cotton was wrongly accused of raping two women and had eleven years of his life snatched away from him. There was absolutely nothing Cotton could have done about the situation but dangle from the hands of God in hopes he would pull him up again. Nevertheless, Cotton never gave up faith that God would guide him through this battle and he would make it out and still be able to hold his head high. True enough, God pulled Mr. Cotton through the struggle and he was able to walk a free man once again. If you spent eleven years of your life in prison because someone accused you of something you had absolutely nothing to do with, would you forgive him or her? Should you even think about forgiving them? Someway, somehow Cotton forgave Thompson for her mistake. Everyone makes mistakes, right?…

    • 836 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Industrial Revolution was the greatest transformation period in human history. When people think about the Industrial revolution, they think about big steel, machines, and railroads. What’s missing are the exhausted, overworked laborers that operated the machinery that made things run. A prime example is the female textile mill workers from England and Japan. In the textile industry, women and young girls were the main employees. The main reason for this is that nimble fingers were needed to tend the spinning and weaving machines. Originally spinning and weaving were done at home or small spin shops but the Industrial revolution changed that by bringing house spinning and weaving to factories. With the mass production of textiles, women were given a chance to actually work for wage. This seemed like a grand opportunity but this work experience was difficult for these women. The experiences of the Japanese and English female workers were in fact similar. Both of which had to deal with long working hours with little pay, sexual and physical abuse from male supervisors, and hardship with their families over their occupation.…

    • 796 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The lives of textile workers in the Lowell Mills, not unlike most of the lives of mostly everyone else in America at the time, had many challenges. Textile workers were usually single women from age 10 to mid 40’s. The women would be sent to work at the mills to earn a little extra money for their family. Workers had to work very hard for the amount of money they were paid (anywhere from $2 to $6 per week). A textile worker would often begin work before day break and end long after sunset. This eventually hurt the health of many workers. However, the workers would rarely rebel against issue like this one.…

    • 374 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays