Top-Rated Free Essay
Preview

Contrasting Willy Loman and Charley Arthur Miller’s Death of a

Good Essays
763 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Contrasting Willy Loman and Charley Arthur Miller’s Death of a
Contrasting Willy Loman and Charley Arthur Miller's Death of a Salesman is a tragedy whose theme is the tarnishing of the American dream. Death of a Salesman gives different insights and different meanings to the American dream of success and shows what can happen when the dream is false, distorted or unfulfilled. In the following paragraphs, two of the play's characters will be contrasted. One of these characters is Willy Loman whose American dream was serious trouble for him and his family because of his fervent pursuit of success wealth and status. On the other hand there is Charley a very successful businessman, Charley symbolizes the reality that Willy never acknowledges.

Willie Loman, a disgruntled traveling salesman whose wife's name is Linda and he also has two sons, Happy and Biff Loman. Nobody believes more fervently in the American dream than Willy, yet the dream has somehow eluded him. Now he's sixty years old, a beating traveling salesman, with nothing to show for a lifetime of hard work but a small house.

Willy's dream is to become like Dave Singleman, who was very popular with his clients and able to do business by just making phone calls. Ironically Willy believed that his funeral would be as big as Dave Singleman's because when he Died, customers from all over the region went to the funeral. Willy believe that by being well liked everybody would open the doors to him and therefore be successful. Not only does he believe but also illusionates being successful. He also lies to himself, he says of himself that he's well like and that every customer he visits likes him. He also lies about his salary to himself and to his boss. But the best example of dishonesty is when Biff finds Willy in a hotel room with a young women. Willy did this to prove that he was well like, and then short after Biff seeing this, Biff calls Willy a liar and a fake.

Furthermore, Willy illusionates about his two sons. He thinks that Happy will be a successful manager, but in reality he's just like his father a complete failure who also daydreams about success. Than there is Biff, Willy's older son who was all-star football player in High School. Willy had placed most of his dreams into Biff, however Biff fails as he flunked his math test, and couldn't continue with his education. He is a thief whom was fired from every job he ever had. This character differs from Charley's son Bernard, who is a successful lawyer. Biff ends up admitting that he is a complete failure but Willy refuses to admit the truth about Biff. Willy committed suicide so that Biff would get his insurance money and therefore make something out of him, Willy believes.

To end, Willy illusionates about Ben Loman who was Willy's dead brother. Ben Loman was a rich man, his success was far beyond the reach of Willy, and he can only dream about it. When Willy had problems he talk to Ben who couldn't critize Willy. Ben worked as a symbol of success to Willy, the kind of success Willy could only dream about.

On the contrary, there is Charley a more down to earth kind a person who is the total opposite of Willy. Charley is a friend to Willy, Charley is a successful man and a father, He also owns his own small company. Willy lives in a world of dreams, charley is a man of practicality. He doesn't care about personal appearance nor does he care if people like him. He feels successful without the approval of the people. He also thinks that sports are a waste of time, not like Willy who football is always in his head. Charley also tells Willy to get over Biff being a football star.

To add, charley tells Willy that is what someone has that counts not being well like. Charley also offered Willy a job when the old salesman was fired, but Willy Can't bring himself to work for Charley, since this would be admitting failure.

Throughout the play, Charley tries to give Willy constructive criticism, hoping to get Willy on the right track. ''Willy, when are you going to grow up?" By the end of the play Charley forgives Willy of His fantasies, and he said that Willy's problem was that he didn't know how to sell.

In conclusion, Willy Loman and Charley were contrasted. Willy, who lived in a world of fantasies who was afraid to accept reality differs from Charley who care more about his business, than what the people think of him.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Willy Loman, from Death of a Salesman, was a the typical man during the late 1940s. He had a wife and two boys and had no other goal but to achieve the “American Dream.” He believed his purpose in life was to be a successful man, meaning wealth and well liked. His reputation was always one of his top priorities, but he cheated on his wife. Little did he know that that one mistake would be the main cause of his death. Before his death, he…

    • 436 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the past Willy has two sons that have the potential to become successful, which gave him hope for his American Dream of success and notoriety.…

    • 786 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Willy Loman has a very specific dream, a contorted version of the American dream. Willy dreams of being successful and providing for his family, but also to be popular and well liked: a spin off the classic American dream, which is generally just to have a happy life. Driven by his need for success and popularity, Willy ignores his calling for nature and throws all his heart into becoming a salesman. Willy is enthralled by the story of Dave Singleman, his inspiration and idol. “I realized that selling was the greatest career a man could want. ‘Cause what could be more satisfying than to be able to go, at the age of eighty-four, into twenty or thirty different cities, and pick up a phone, and be remembered and loved and…

    • 2822 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Who Is Willy Flawless

    • 870 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Willy has been a salesman all his life; promoting and deals are all he knows, and it has extended from his business into his own life. For quite a long time he has attempted to shape and shape his life into one that is the most engaging; from his children, Biff and Happy, being upbeat, effective representatives like him, to his marriage to his wife Linda, and particularly his vocation. Willy is an extremely defective man who has committed numerous errors, however over the long run he has decided to overlook the parts of his life where he was at flaw and turn them to make himself the exploited person. He has done this for so long, and lied so well to himself and everybody, that he really starts to accept his own particular lies and declines to assume liability for anything he has done. Albeit extremely clashed and now and again the antagonist he could call his own life, Willy is substantially more relatable in his blemishes than he would be on the off chance that he were a completely flawless character.…

    • 870 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    To Linda’s considerable chagrin and bewilderment, Willy’s family, Charley, and Bernard are the only mourners who attend Willy’s funeral. She wonders where all his supposed business friends are and how he could have killed himself when they were so close to paying off all of their bills. Biff recalls that Willy seemed happier working on the house than he did as a salesman. He states that Willy had all the wrong dreams and that he didn’t know who he was in the way that Biff now knows who he is. Charley replies that a salesman has to dream or he is lost, and he explains the salesman’s undaunted optimism in the face of certain defeat as a function of his irrepressible dreams of selling himself. Happy becomes increasingly angry at Biff’s observations.…

    • 762 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Willy Loman Dishonest

    • 412 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Willy Loman’s moral compass often does not point true North in his life and the series of dishonest statements over many years eventually lead to his demise and detriment of his family. When his boys were young, Willy makes many promises of great riches and achievements for them, something he lives for, but never really has. While Willy continually puts Biff on a pedestal, setting him up for failure, he barely pays attention to his younger son, Happy, who simply desires respect and affirmation from his father. Further, Willy is frequently dishonest, in particular to his wife, Linda, about his income, his actual stature, and his faithfulness. It finally culminates when he is caught cheating on his wife by Biff, and goes so far to get his son to keep quiet about his indiscretion.…

    • 412 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    I suppose that little else is more engrossing to those of the present generation than the concept of change; the more the grand revolution, the more captivating it becomes. Political oppression is found to be more significant than wretched acts of cruelty, even when in large part these acts are committed by the most ordinary of men. What dominates the hearts and minds of millions globally is not life, but rather how that free that life is to lead. Thus, imparted through tragedy, common men may also claw their way upon equal footing as those of power. In Tragedy and the Common Man, written by Arthur Miller, it is this exact argument that explains why tragedy has remained relevant even in this modern era.…

    • 792 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The fact that Willy is so set on achieving the “American Dream” regardless of what it may cost is due to his lack of security in himself. He constantly feels useless in his family which is perhaps why he constantly tries to commit suicide. On the other hand, Biff is well aware of who he is and what he wants in life. He can admit that his dads expectations of him have made him an unhappy person. He struggles to decide whether to please himself or his father’s wishes. It is important to note that, Biff reminds us that the American Dream is not every man's dream. Rather than seeking money and success, Biff wants a more basic life. He wants to be seen and loved for who he is, not for who he appears to be. In the end, Willy manages to commit suicide and leaves his children and wife due to his selfish…

    • 752 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    One major flaw of Willy is his reliance on false hope. This can stem from his son, Biff. As seen in imaginings, adolescent Biff looks up to Willy as a great man, causing him to seek for his approval. In high school, Biff has many athletic achievements and is well liked. His awards cause for Willy to have high hopes in what he can conquer later in life. This developed vastly and became an influence in Willy’s mood. When he has a sense of hope to hold onto, he is liberated of his daily pressures. When Biff and Happy are at the restaurant with…

    • 661 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Willy started out as a lower middle-class workingman, and in the end, he ended up that same way. He believed wholeheartedly in the American dream of success and wealth, but he never achieved it. Neither one of his sons fulfilled his hope and dream that they would succeed where he had failed miserably. When his illusions of himself began to fail under the pressing reality of his actual conditions, Willy's mental health began to fall apart. The mental struggle with himself proved to be too much and…

    • 613 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Charley is an old friend and he is the neighbor of the Loman's. Charley is a successful businessman. Willy is resentful of his successes but they are still good friends. Charley has reached the American Dream all on his own he has climbed to the top of the ladder all by himself, working his butt off. Charley offers Willy a job because he cannot pay his bills and Willy declines. Charley is a very powerful and successful man, but he does not use that power in a bad way like Howard does, he offers his friend a job.…

    • 789 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Willy Loman has the confidence of a billionaire. He acts like he is a hero, almost as if he ran the town. Willy’s confident attitude rubbed off onto his kids (Biff and Happy) making them believe that their father was a very successful man and that they were living the high class life. When in reality it was so far from that. Only Willy saw himself as the best. His friends, his bosses all knew he was full of talk, but never mentioned anything to him. “Well, that's the training, the training. I'm telling you, i was selling’ thousands and thousands, but I had to come home.”(34) The reality of Willy Loman's life is quite sad and pathetic, thinking that one is making so much money and is going to be so successful when really none of that is going…

    • 148 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Willy Loman Suffering

    • 1731 Words
    • 7 Pages

    In Arthur Miller’s play, “Death of a Salesman,” Willy Loman’s delusions made Biff Loman his oldest son, suffer the most by Willy not being a proper parent since the start, thinking success revolves around appearance, and Biff looking up to his father, and wanting to be just like him in the future. Since the start of the play, Willy lacked in parenthood, causing Biff suffer by not knowing which actions he could proceed in and in which he cannot. Furthermore, Biff was taught by Willy the success formula which consists of; if a person looks good and is well liked, they will be provided with one hundred percent guarantee on becoming successful in life and pursuing the American Dream. In addition, Biff wanting to be like Willy and believing his false statements about how well recognized and well liked he is made him, at the age of 34, to fall in a trap with no future ahead of him. In Willy’s imaginary world, he was successful; therefore, he wanted his sons to follow his dreams and not theirs. Yet, he did not understand that his life, in reality, was not successful at all. He thought, with all the knowledge he gave them, and with their incredible appearance they will for sure become successful, but in the end, both sons were the opposite of successful. Have you ever wanted something so badly, but in the end, that something came out to be the complete opposite of what you really wanted? Well that is the story of Willy’s…

    • 1731 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Throughout the play, Willy tries chasing "all the wrong dreams" (1947). Willy aspires to a man named David Singleman, a salesman who "died the death of a salesman, in his green velvet slippers" (1894). Willy knows that David has become successful by being popular and this is what Willy does, except that the times have changed and 'business is business' (1915). This misguided ideology leads Willy to be a poor salesman who hardly makes enough money to support his family. Willy can't see the reality of this as he is too stubborn to accept that his whole life has amounted to very little. His success has always eluded him because he doesn't realize who he is. Willy isn't a good salesman, but more of a man who's "wonderful with his hands" (1947) Willy should've worked with his hands because natural building skills. He completed many complex building jobs around the house such as "[finishing] the cellar, ... the new porch, ... the extra bathroom, and [putting] up the garage" (1947) He is described as being the happiest outdoors with "a batch of cement" or seeds for their small garden. Willy couldn't realize what made him happy and what he was best at, and opted instead to follow a hollow dream of becoming a great salesman. When his fake dreams of wealth and fame started to crumble, Willy started losing control of his life and his mind. This forced Willy to raise wealth for his family by tragically ending his life.…

    • 774 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    ‘Death of a Salesman’, a play written by Arthur Miller in 1948, is one in which the protagonist, Willy Loman is seen to be struggling against the cliché of the American dream and is undoubtedly heroic yet vulnerable throughout. From scene to scene, Miller uses a plethora of theatrical techniques to reveal the flaws in Willy’s character which are ultimately responsible for his breakdown.…

    • 1403 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays