Top-Rated Free Essay
Preview

conclusion in dreams

Good Essays
1953 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
conclusion in dreams
TABLE OF CONTENTS
I. INRODUCTION
II. MEANING OF DREAMS
III. WHEN DOES DREAM OCCUR?
IV. SLEEP
A.STAGES OF SLEEP
B.REM SLEEP
C.NON REM SLEEP
D.DIFFERENCE BETWEEN REM SLEEP AND NON REM SLEEP
V. TYPES OF DREAMS
A.LUCID DREAM
B.NON LUCID DREAM
C.DIFFERENCE BETWEEN LUCID AND NON LUCID
D.DAYDREAM
E.NIGHTMARE
VI. CONCLUSION

I.INTRODUCTION
Many people are interested about the meaning of their dreams, dreams that occur in different time, different situation and ways. It was an intriguing topic for most people, specially psychologist.Many spend much time and effort studying the space of dream and also it connects to sleep and brain. There are lots of proven evidence, studies and opinions about dream and sleep. However, there are complicated studies that varies, like the stages of sleep that falls to REM sleep. There is also NON-REM sleep that is a contrast for REM sleep and the types of dreams. These types of dreams are Lucid and Non Lucid dreams, Daydreams, Nightmares and Normal dreams, surely one of your dream or my dream falls to any of these type of dreams. Figure out what are the significant meaning of the usual dream.
II. MEANING OF DREAM: Different meaning of dreams. Literally,"dreams are manifestation of shameful unconscious thoughts and emotions that human beings encounter on a daily basis."- According to Sigmund Freud, one of the first people to propose a theory on dreams. "Dreams are those forbidden thoughts and urges which are too shameful for our conscious to handle; therefore they are pushed back to our unconscious and are freed while we dream" "Dreams are rich with symbolism that depict the intent and emotion of human beings" "Dreaming is define as the subjective experiences of imaginary images, sounds/voices, thoughts or sensations during sleep." "Dreaming is an altered state of consciousness in which remembered images and fantasies are temporarily confused with external reality investigators do not yet unlocked why people dream at all, much less why they dream what they do. However, modern methods of study have answered a great questions about dreaming." Dream is an undefined word that has a lot of meaning, may it be a dream to be somebody, someday or just the plain dream you have everytime of the day. Most of us, asked the things happened in our dreams and usually, we were confused why these dreams occur. We experience different dreams in different time, situation and ways. There are lots of things we do not know or unexplained events associated in some of our dreams. Meanings literally are just words clearly stated but unreasonably defined and not enough for us to understand what is dream, because dreams are interpreted in different ways. Next, we can stimulate our senses, sayings, beliefs, psychological and scientifical observations about dreams. Let us find out the various definitions and explanations of this intriguing words
III. WHEN DOES DREAM OCCUR? Normally we say that it only occurs in our sleep or when we think of something before going to sleep. In many cases it really does, therefore it only trigger our mind to believe the theory we concluded. Fun fact about it is that, it may occur anytime of the day may it be in the daylight or night. It can also occur even if you are not asleep, but ofcourse the most common time it occurs is when you are sleeping or what we call REM SLEEP.
IV. SLEEP
Sleep seems the opposite of wakefulness, yet the two states have much in common. We think when we sleep,as dream shows, although the type of thinking in dreams departs in various ways from the type we do while awake . We form memories while sleeping, as we know from the fact that we remember dreams. Sleep is not entirely quiescent. Some people walk in their sleep. People who are asleep are not entirely insensitive to the environment: parents are awakend by their baby's cry. Nor is sleep entirely planless. Some people can decide to wake at a given time and do so.
When you ask a five year old boy what is sleep generally he would say "it is the time when I go to bed and think nothing" Typically, because we think of sleep as our time of relaxation and as our only problem free time. Although we may think that are sleep may be nothing and no time passing, it is in fact a very active process in which we move, we dream, and sometimes we even walk or talk.
A. STAGES OF SLEEP
We view sleep as a time we feel quiet, we set aside all of our burdens and spend the night as valuable event of the day, If we take a look closer sleep shows that a good deal of activity occur throughout the night and that what appears to be a total impact of this state of our body. According to the book of Robert Feldman- Understanding psychology about the topic "Stages of Sleep"-explained-"Much of our knowledge of what happen during sleep comes from electroencephalogran, or EEG, a measurement of electrical activity in the brain. When probes from an EEG machine are attached to the surface of a sleeping person's scalp and face, it becomes clear that the brain is active throughout the night. It produces electrical discharges with systematic, wavelike patterns that change in height (or amptitude) and speed (or frequency) in regular sequences. Instruments that measure musches and eye movements also reveal a good deal of physical activity. Base to studies people progress through five distinct stages of sleep during a nights' rest. From stage 1 to stage 4 and experience the REM sleep- The stage cycles last about 90 minutes. The stages are associated with unique patterns of brain waves. The Following Are The Stages of Sleep.
STAGE 1:
"The state of transition between wakefulness and sleep. Characterized by relatively rapid, low amplitude brain waves. When we go to sleep, usually we just lay down and relaxed in this way stage 1 happen. Our eyes closed but sometimes appear, as if we were viewing still photos, although this is not true dreaming, its occur later in the night normally.
STAGE 2: "A deeper sleep than that of stage 1, characterized by a slower, more regular wave pattern, along with momentary interruptions of "sleep spindles"
During stage 2 sleep, as sleep becomes deeper base to studies half of the total sleep of those in their early twenties experience more regular wave pattern. However, there is what called sprindles, it becomes increasingly difficult to awaken a person from this stage progresses.
STAGE 3:
"Sleep characterized by show brain waves, with greater peaks and valleys in the wave pattern than in stage 2 sleep" As we enter into stage 3 sleep our brain absorb our body need like rest, so as we drift into the 3rd stage brain waves become slower, with higher peaks and slow wave pattern.
STAGE 4: “The deepest stage of sleep, during which we are least responsive to outside stimulation. More regular pattern means least responsive to what happening around us, Like for example, why there are people who burnt into fire while sleeping. There are people who can’t even hear what other is saying. These people are under stage 4, they cannot response because of the deep sleep. B.REM SLEEP

REM sleep (or Rapid Eye Movement), it is the
5th stage of sleeping were we experience our dreams.
May it be lucid dream, non lucid dream, daydream or nightmare. It occurs in burst lasting 10-20 seconds according to experiments. Our heart rate increase and brain metabolic rate, and some compared to wakefulness. Our whole body is paralyzed but our heart, diaphragm, eye muscles, intestines and blood vessels are spared.
C.NON REM SLEEP

In NON-REM sleep, is the 4th stage of sleeping where movements of our body is virtually absent, the heart and breathing rates decreases, thou there is an increase in muscle relaxation and the metabolic rate of the brain decrease up to 30% compared to wakefulness. D. DIFFERENCE BETWEEN REM SLEEP AND NON REM SLEEP In non rem sleep our body and mind is very relaxed while in rem sleep our body moves and our brain is likely to be awake in parallel dimension.
V.TYPES OF DREAMS There are different classification of dreams like normal dreams, lucid and non-lucid dreams, nightmare and even daydream. In those types we can say that dream really is not just something that we imagine while we sleep for it can sometimes affect our daily lives or even make us happy just by thinking of it.
C. DAYDREAM It is a mild form of consciousness alteration wherein attention is shifted away from the external situation to focus internally on memories, expectation, and desires.
Who would have thought that daydreaming is also a type of dream even if it is in the name itself. Many say that daydream is just a thing you want to happen or what you believe to happen. What we call a manifestation of what we believe.
It is categorized as a level of consciousness between sleep and wakefulness. It is also an ASC.
Commonly, people daydream when they are alone, relaxed, or in a boring place or subject, or just about to fall asleep. Daydreaming is normal: most teens daydream everyday.
E.NIGHTMARE
"Nightmares involving terrifying images like beasts are more common for children than for adults. Another phenomenon, called a night terror, makes some youngster wake up screaming. the nature of the event is unclear, but it tends to happen during slow-wave non-REM sleep in the first two hours of the night. The terrors usually ceases a child" Nightmares are usually build by the creative minds of children or the unwanted events in the life of adults. It usually consists of animals, ghosts, werewolves, vampires or something alike that they are scared of.Thou it is really not real but in the mind of children they are real so some cases they may need counselling or therapy from a psychologist to help them get over their nightmare. In adults these dreams normally don’t bother, since they are matured enough to differentiate real and fantasy. But in other cases their nightmares might have really happened in the past. The normal reason for them dreaming it may be, They are still worried that it may happen again, It may traumatized them, They were abused.
Some examples are:
-Emma dreamt of a lion with large teeth that wanting to eat her. So she run as fast as she cannot minding that the lion chasing her is faster and bigger than her. An explanation for this may be because in real life she always run away instead of facing her problems.

Conclusion

Dream is product of our imagination, the sum of all the action taken from our sleep, emotionally, psychologically and mentally. It occurs in any time and in many ways. Dream has a lot of meaning and types. Dream defines scientifically, rationally and verbally by those curious about it. Through its type, the lucid and non-lucid dreams, day dream and nightmare we can categorize our dreams and easily understand it. Dreams also have four stages, it scientifically explains when and how dreams occur. By means of vivid images and brain waves, we got the idea that there is a pattern to follow to reach the explanations of dreams. All in all the ideas being explained and studied by many strengthen the fact that brain penetrate and absorb everything and dreams become its crop.

i have used a lot of books for my sources it is not stated here. i sincerely apologize to the authors of those books for not putting it here.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Although the exact meaning behind dreams has not been proven, there has been great progress in the psychological understanding of why they occur. Sigmund Freud’s dream theory was one of the first and most detailed theories, and continues…

    • 160 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ap Psych Key Terms Chp 7

    • 741 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Dream- a sequence of images, emotions, and thoughts passing through a sleeping persons mind. Dreams are notable for their hallucinatory imagery, discontinuities and incongruities, and for the dreamer’s delusional acceptance of the content and later difficulties remembering it.…

    • 741 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    I think that the explanation of the psychoanalytic theory of dreams is the best. We have all had dreams that are completely fantastical. There really is no purpose to them other than the fact that we, as the dreamer, think it would be fun to do. This theory makes dreaming an escape into a world where anything can…

    • 233 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Sigmund Freud is the first modern psychologist to look at dream. He developed “his psychological theory of dreams, from his experience with his troubled patients and his own life events” (Moorcroft pg. 200). According to Wayne Sproule, Freud argued that a dream is like a safety valve that harmlessly discharges otherwise unacceptable feelings. He believed that dreams had hidden meanings that can be showed through symbolic images and even puns. Dream was seen as a language of its own. Freud’s theory of dreaming has three basic aspects (Hunt, 1989): why dreaming occurs, (2) how dreams are formed, and (3) a method of dream interpretation (Moorcroft 173). Freud believed that all behavior, including dreaming, is motivated by powerful, inner, unconscious…

    • 1089 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Throughout the ages philosophers have been puzzled by the idea of dreams. Humans have written and interpreted dreams. For example,The ancient egyptians wrote a dream book which listed common dreams. Dreams are images, thoughts and emotions you are experiencing during sleep. Even with today's technological advancements, there is still no definite answer to why we dream. Scientists believe that the reason we dream is because of past or present memories, emotions, and unsuppressed and unconscious desires and dreams. After doing research, there are some interesting theories which include: solve problems,wish fulfillment, and to forget.…

    • 735 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Power Of Dreams Pp2

    • 758 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Throughout history from ancient shamans to the bible to Freud men and women have been fascinated by dreams and pondered their meaning.…

    • 758 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    1. a) The topic of dreams is certainly a complex and interesting subject to further investigate, having many different aspects and meanings to it. There are many theories and ideologies regarding why dreams occur in the first place, such as wish fulfillment theory, activation synthesis theory, as well as cognitive development, information processing, and physiological function. Freud suggested wish fulfillment theory, and it refers to the belief that dreams provide a sort of psychic protection gate to dismiss unacceptable feelings that one may feel. Dreams have manifest content as well, that also have symbolic feelings, (latent content) which further signify unacceptable feelings. (For example, if one dreams about an accident at sea, that would potentially symbolize a fear of a relationship break-up.) Activation synthesis theory proposes that the brain engages itself in a lot of random neural activity, and dreams make sense of these actions. Cognitive development, which is a theory argued by many researchers, which saids that we dream in order to further mature our brain and cognitive abilities. Information processing assumes that dreams sift through our daily recollections and occurrences in order to put it in our memories. Lastly, physiological functions states that dreams supply the brain with periodic stimulation to instigate and preserve neural pathways, as a result of the neural systems quickly developing and requiring more sleep in conclusion.…

    • 1012 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    American Dream Bible

    • 1923 Words
    • 8 Pages

    This is the un-scientific part of dreams – interpretation. There are common symbols and themes, as shown in history and around the world, but is there truly some sort of dream “code” with which one can accurately interpret his or her dreams? There are general ideas surrounding certain types of dreams, such as the “falling” dream. “Falling dreams...are generally considered to represent situations in which the dreamer feels in danger of losing status, respect, security or emotional stability.” (Van de Castle, 1994, p. 337) Falling generally represents insecurity or lack of control over a situation. Or the common “failed test” dream, where the dreamer finds himself unprepared or struggling to complete a task such as a test in school, a sporting event or performance of some sort, which has manifested itself to many dreamers. These dreams can be a result of anxiety felt by the need for achievement and the pressure of society to meet certain standards. “To understand the precise meaning of your dream, you need to identify that area in which you currently feel deficient or feel that you lack what you need to achieve goals.” (Garfield, 2001, p. 124) In summary, while some dream themes are shared by many, each dream can have a specific meaning to each dreamer, depending on the current situations in the individual’s…

    • 1923 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Best Essays

    This paper will be objective, simply providing the facts about dreams and the different theories regarding dreams and the interpretation of them. I will go in depth with why we dream what we dream, some of the most common dreams that people have, and what the most popular theories are behind the psychology of dreams.…

    • 3132 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    Dreams of Gilgamesh

    • 893 Words
    • 4 Pages

    When looking into the meanings of dreams, a variation of things can be found. Most people believe that dreams are a reflection of people’s inner thoughts and feelings. Most of these feelings are too private to be expressed in the real world and that is why they are expressed in a fantasy type way through dreams.…

    • 893 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Dream Perspectives

    • 2132 Words
    • 9 Pages

    This paper will explore the three perspectives of dreaming. The psychoanalytic perspective, the cognitive perspective and the biological perspective. The psychoanalytic perspective, as conveyed by celebrated neurologist and founding psychoanalyst Sigmund Freud, is examined through his literary work The Interpretation of Dreams. This book serves as the basis of the psychoanalytic perspective which the other perspectives will be set against. The cognitive perspective will be viewed through the writing of David Foulkes in his book Dreaming: A Cognitive Psychoanalytic Analysis and the biological perspective will be discussed through the writings of Drs. Allan Hobson and Robert McCarley of Harvard University. Through these sources it will be shown how the perspectives relate to one another so that a basic understanding of them can exist in the scientific community.…

    • 2132 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Dreaming is the beginning of all things. It is the unseen spirit world or transcendent dimension & affects all life.…

    • 760 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Dreaming is something that happens to all of us on a regular basis, whether we realize it or not. Most people only think they dream when they remember them, but dreaming is actually an important thing that our brains do more often than some of us think. Thankfully, we can try to understand more about dreams because people have been studying it for years. There are many theories as to why we dream. Researchers think it could be for a number of reasons including: problem solving, memory consolation, and to regulate our emotions.…

    • 1104 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The real meaning of a dream is hope, an inspiration; a purpose. Every human being has a dream or goal; the dreams change greatly from person to person, some being minor while others are enormous. There is no human being alive doesn’t have a dream, or goal in his life. These ideas what makes you today and part of why you are living. We all have the need to live a successful life. Dreams are lively to the life of every person. Without these dreams or goals, there is nothing to plan or look forward to or no reason to live.…

    • 730 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Numerous studies have been conducted and there has yet to be any definitive answers unto the debate of whether or not dreams have meaning. Dreams are frequently bizarre and often confusing with their odd characters and events that are linked with reels of memories and desires, but what if those seemingly random scenarios actually have meanings behind them? Dreams are mysterious and uncontrollable for most; there are so many dissimilarities and interpretations of them that there are endless possibilities for each varying person. Although some argue otherwise, dreams do have meaning based on the lasting impressions and emotions they have on people, the significance of recurrence, and the unpredictability and uncontrollability of these night…

    • 1614 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays

Related Topics