Preview

Concentration Ratios: ECO204: PRINCIPLES OF MICROECONOMICS

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
872 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Concentration Ratios: ECO204: PRINCIPLES OF MICROECONOMICS
Concentration Ratios
ECO204: Principles of Microeconomics
Name
Instructor: XXXXXXXX XXX
March 16, 2012

Oligopoly is a very common market form where the sellers are so small in numbers that the actions of any one of them would affect the cost of the products and competition would significantly visible. “Oligopoly is defined as an industry dominated by few firms that, by virtue of their individual sizes are large enough to influence the market price” (Case, Fair, Oster, 2009). These companies are very common when it is carefully observed and measured. The competition would be seriously to do business in a better fashion. In oligopoly concentration ratios are measured, implemented and documented by unites. Each oligopolist is likely to be aware of the actions of the others because of the smaller area of activities. Large companies use concentration ratios to measure the share of industry position according to the current situation. The large company of the women’s and girl’s that make dresses, fluid milk industry, envelope for mailing and computers suppliers would be discovered in this paper to determine if they meet the objectives of oligopoly.
As we look at the criteria for this paper, we are directed to use example of fluid milk, Women’s and girl’s cut and sew dresses, envelopes for mailing and electronics computers. The fluid milk industry (311511) produces products like milk, cheese, butter, and several different dairy consumable products where the milk industry alone cover almost 278 of the similar producer [ Census, 2007]. The fluid milk industry’s concentration ratio is based on the four largest companies that are covering more than 45% of the production that has been produced industry wide. By analyzing the report of the census I would make a conclusion that the fluid milk industry should not be considered as an oligopoly. Because, the milk industry is not conquered by any selected number of producers or

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    Hjgk

    • 292 Words
    • 2 Pages

    An oligopoly is a market structure characterized by a small number of relatively large firms…

    • 292 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    The structure of a market is defined by the number of firms that are competing in that market, along with factors such as: the ways in which these firms are alike or different, and the obstacles that exist in any new firms entering that market. In this report I will discuss Competitive Markets, Monopolies, and Oligopolies. I will point out what role each of the market structure play in the economy. This report will list the characteristics of each market structure. I will share how the price is determined in each market structure in terms of maximizing profits. This report will share how the output is determined in each market structure in terms of maximizing profits. I will share what the barriers are to the entries.…

    • 1137 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Egt1 Task 3 Essay Example

    • 1075 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Because there are few sellers, each oligopolist is likely to be aware of the actions of the others. The decisions of one firm influence and are influenced by the decisions of other firms. Strategic planning by oligopolists needs to take into…

    • 1075 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Xecom Uop Week4

    • 984 Words
    • 4 Pages

    To consider different roles in the economy we will have to look at competitive markets, monopolies, and oligopolies. We will discuss in this paper exactly how each of these roles play a part in our economy. Some of the things we will discuss are the characteristics of each of these market structures, along with how price is determined in each of these structures. Other topics will include how the output of each market structure is determined in terms of maximizing profits. The last two things we will look at are the barriers to entry if and ultimately the role in which each market structure plays in this economy.…

    • 984 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    week6final proposal

    • 927 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Taking into consideration the characteristics of a market including the quantity and strength of buyers and sellers, levels of competitiveness, product differentiation and the ability to enter and exit the market, the market structure of the dairy industry is a monopolistic competition. In fact Centennial produces some of its competitors’ products on site. The dairy industry is characterized by high product differentiation. While our private label does not capitalize on the market, our ability to acquire Sprouts will allow us to potentially become a monopoly of private label organics. With the established brand image of the company’s private label we will be able to enter into a new market.…

    • 927 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Best Essays

    Lowes in the Marketplace

    • 2539 Words
    • 11 Pages

    Oligopoly is similar to Monopoly however; there are several specific differences. A small number of firms in a marketplace that become mutually independent of each other are an oligopoly. Again, like…

    • 2539 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    A monopoly is an industry composed of only one firm that produces a product for which there are no close substitutions and in which significant barriers exist to prevent new firms from entering into the industry (Case, 2009). In a different definition, it can be distinguished by a lack of financially viable competition to produce the goods or services as well as to substitute goods. Monopolies often refer to a procedure by which a company could gain a determinedly larger market than what would be expected under an ideal competition. This paper will emphasize on several components such as how a monopoly can benefit towards stakeholders or owners. Also, how the changes could take place according to price and output of the goods and services in a particular market place and how the market structure can be beneficial to the Wonks potato chip monopoly.…

    • 1755 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    There are different classifications of markets and the structure of a business determines which classification it will fall into. Markets are divided according to the composition of the business and what it provides to the specific market. Business composition is determined by the structure of market characteristics, and this helps determine level and area of competition. The characteristics in a market with the most concentration focus on number of purchasers and retailers, level in which a product has a substitute, price, entry and exit ease, and the level of mutual dependence. These structured variables are classified in the following market structures: perfectly competitive markets, monopolistically competitive markets, monopolies, and oligopolies (Colander, 2010).…

    • 1637 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    There are a variety of different business structures that comprise the market in the world today. The most common ones found in the business world today are sole proprietorships, partnerships, and corporations. From these you will also find monopolies and oligopolies. Economists assume there are a number of different buyers and sellers in the market which leads to competition which allows prices to change in response to changes in supply and demand.(1) In many industries you there are substitutes for products, so if one type of product becomes too expensive the consumer can choose an alternative product that is cheaper, or one of better quality. This is called perfect competition within different companies. However, in some industries there are no substitutes for a product. In a market with only one supplier of a good or service, the producer can control the price meaning that the consumer does not have a choice, cannot maximize his or her total utility, and has very little to no influence over the price of the good or service they require. This is called a monopoly, where the single business is the industry. In slight contrast, you have the oligopoly which is at least two companies competing for market share. In an oligopoly, products are usually very similar, if not identical to each other, and in order to make their product more attractive they will lower their prices, forcing the other one out of the market until that firm lowers their price. Finally, the fourth type of business structure is called monopolistic competition. Like an oligopoly, these firms produce similar or identical products where substitute products usually aren’t available, although monopolistic competition is between many firms, where an oligopoly is usually two or three different companies controlling the market. In monopolistic competition, a firm takes the prices charged by its rivals as given…

    • 1173 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Prompt 3

    • 331 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Markets have four different models which are perfect competition market, monopolistic competition, oligopoly, and pure monopoly markets. Each market has its own characteristics in terms of barriers, price control, and the kind of products. An oligopoly market can be defined as a market which has a few large producers of homogenous or differentiated products. Moreover each firm is affected by the decisions of its rival and must take those decisions into consideration when setting its own price and quantity. Regulating the merger activity by governments at oligopolies markets could be economically and socially beneficial for them.…

    • 331 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Competitive markets, monopolies, and oligopolies play a big role in the economy. We will be discussing the characteristics, price determination, output determination, barriers to entry, and the role in economy of each market structure.…

    • 1081 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    An oligopoly is a market structure in which a few firms overshadow. When a market is communally jointed between a few firms, it is said to be highly competitive. Although only a few firms dominate, it is possible that many small firms may also exist in the market. For example, major health care insurances like Etna and Blue Cross operate their plans with only a few close competitors, but…

    • 1543 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Carnival Cruises

    • 1106 Words
    • 5 Pages

    2- From my point of view, we are studying a case of oligopolies, industries in which a very small number of firms accounts for a very large share of the industry’s output.…

    • 1106 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Perfect Competition

    • 2284 Words
    • 10 Pages

    21-1 Briefly state the basic characteristics of pure competition, pure monopoly, monopolistic competition, and oligopoly. Under which of these market classifications does each of the following most accurately fit? (a) a supermarket in your hometown; (b) the steel industry; (c) a Kansas wheat farm; (d) the commercial bank in which you or your family has an account; (e) the automobile industry. In each case justify your classification. Pure competition: very large number of firms; standardized products; no control over price: price takers; no obstacles to entry; no nonprice competition. Pure monopoly: one firm; unique product: with no close substitutes; much control over price: price maker; entry is blocked; mostly public relations advertising. Monopolistic competition: many firms; differentiated products; some control over price in a narrow range; relatively easy entry; much nonprice competition: advertising, trademarks, brand names. Oligopoly: few firms; standardized or differentiated products; control over price circumscribed by mutual interdependence: much collusion; many obstacles to entry; much nonprice competition, particularly product differentiation. (a) Hometown supermarket: oligopoly. Supermarkets are few in number in any one area; their size makes new entry very difficult; there is much nonprice competition. However, there is much price competition as they compete for market share, and there seems to be no collusion. In this regard, the supermarket acts more like a monopolistic competitor. Note that this answer may vary by area. Some areas could be characterized by monopolistic competition while isolated small towns may have a monopoly situation. (b) Steel industry: oligopoly within the domestic production market. Firms are few in number; their products are standardized to some extent; their size makes new entry very difficult; there is much nonprice competition; there is little, if any, price…

    • 2284 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    An industry with 20 firms and the CR of 30%, from a market structure standpoint, if the four firm concentration ratios is less than 40% it is monopolistic competition. Monopolistic competition refers to a market structure that…

    • 831 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays