Preview

Comparison Paper Criminal Justice

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
559 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Comparison Paper Criminal Justice
Social science studies are very common and therefore require different methods be used to collect data. Max Travers and Michelle Newton-Francis both authored articles analyzing how to research and compare criminal justice. Travers article titled, “Understanding Comparison in Criminal Justice Research”, uses the common method of the positivist model. The positivist model uses statistics which help to provide adequate evidence for the police and criminal lawyers. Travers states that statistics should be used to avoid the use of common knowledge. Common knowledge comes from common sense which varies between people and societies, therefore the research collected would may not be accurate.
. Newton-Francis authored the article “Criminal Justice Research and Practice: Diverse Voices from the Field”, where it is stated that the primary use of criminal research should be opposite identity methods. Opposite Identity methods is where the researcher conducts research in an area other than their specific area of study. The reason is method is thought to be more affective is because more stringent measures are required and they will deal more effectively with the differences encountered during the research process. This is also known as quantitative and qualitative methods which normally include marginalized feminine gender. The study on women related matter is best done by men who actively voice the relevant issue with huge effectiveness.
On the other hand, a contrast between the two articles is that Travers’ article uses qualitative methods to acquire most of the data. The qualitative method used is interviewing the affected people. The information attained is documented and the outcomes are analyzed by professional lawyers. The result of the qualitative methods used is affected by the factors that affect the quantitative research methods which causes variations in outcomes.
3
A similarity between the two articles is the use of poverty lawyer and the diversity

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    According to the growth complex orientation, the purpose of the criminal justice system is to build an ever growing bureaucracy; administering justice and controlling crime are tools that are used to increase the agency’s size and power (Kraska, 2004). In an effort to meet the organizational ends in the most efficient way, scientific methods are established in order to create rules and regulations, which will get everyone to perform their duties in the same technically efficient and predictable manner. Instead of focusing on the outcome (doing the right thing), the rules and regulations become the standard for performance. Using statistics allows police departments to defend their enforcement practices. When someone…

    • 718 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    Statistics is the foundation for the criminal justice system as a field of research and scientific study. It allows for the expansion of information both in criminology and the criminal justice system itself. Crime is mostly a sociological response…

    • 2491 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    CJC 102 Ch Assignment

    • 431 Words
    • 2 Pages

    There are various ways to collect research data for specific crimes. Although there is no way to get an accurate statistic for crime research data, there are five main strategies to obtain the data which are: surveys, case studies, participant observations, self-reporting, and secondary analysis. For example, if I were to try to gather data on rapists, the data gathering strategies that I would use that would maybe be most helpful in gathering the closest accurate data would be case studies and secondary analysis only because the rapist wouldn’t openly admit raping anyone in a survey, and women who feel like they were raped because of their own perception would make an inaccurate statement. The reason why a case study would work is because a rapist case needs close attention to detail and that is what a case study is- an in depth investigation. And a secondary analysis could possibly catch anything that the case study could have possibly missed. If I were trying to get the data for theft rates in an area, the data gathering strategies that I would use would be the surveys and the secondary analysis. If I was trying to gather data to see the how often rape happens in women or men’s jails, the data gathering technique that I would use would be participant observations because this method involves a participant going undercover and collecting the data personally which makes it a lot more accurate and specific. The participant would go into the jail and see for themselves what is going on and would report back what they…

    • 431 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Crime has become very serious all over the world. In some areas, crime is extremely high and law enforcement officer really do not know how to keep up with it as a whole. However, in every city the crime rate can vary from year to year, or month to month it all depends on the crime. In this paper there will be examples of two metropolitan areas and the different data they may hold. Also, this paper will be comparing the occurrence of the offense in that selected area. Therefore, identifying the number of occurrences reported to the police of each area. These mean it leaves questions like: What area had more reported incidents? What were the rates of the crime for each area? Did rates change overtime in either area? What factor might explain the difference in the rates?…

    • 745 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    [Type the abstract of the document here. The abstract is typically a short summary of the contents of the document. Type the abstract of the document here. The abstract is typically a short summary of the contents of the document.]…

    • 712 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Comparison Paper

    • 1325 Words
    • 4 Pages

    -The Heritage Foundation. Back to First Principles; Jefferson’s Letter to the Danbury Baptists. Retrieved January 22, 2015, from http://www.heritage.org/initiatives/first-principles/primary-sources/jefferson-s-letter-to-the-danbury-baptists…

    • 1325 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    In conclusion, research exists to create new information, develop new methods of criminology, and reinforce or enhance existing knowledge. From the highest officials in criminal justice all the way to the low man or woman on the totem pole, research is a key part of the occupation. Educating oneself with the research process can mean the difference in a job done efficiently and a sloppy version of justice. Research will always…

    • 1156 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    A crime is which one breaks the law, meaning an individual or a group partakes in an event to do something wrong and one is accused in which a crime was committed. A crime (1981-2005), according to The Free Dictionary is defined as “A violation of a law in which there is injury to the public or a member of the public and a term in jail or prison, and/or a fine as possible penalties. There is some sentiment for excluding from the "crime" category crimes…

    • 864 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    This paper will evaluate the past, future, and present trends in the interface between components of the criminal justice system and criminal justice connections with surrounding society. In this paper I will also evaluate, identify, and access the following in my paper: Recent and future trends and contemporary issues affecting the criminal justice system, as well as the value of the criminal justice system in a changing society.…

    • 1476 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Comparison Paper

    • 992 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The idea of what American values are has been fought over for centuries. The two most lasting documents of the stand for these values are Abraham Lincoln's Gettysburg Address, and Martin Luther King Jr.'s I Have a Dream speech. Both these inspiring speeches focus on the values of all men being created equal, and the unwavering will to achieve that goal.…

    • 992 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The word crime is defined as conduct in violation of the criminal laws of a state, the federal government, or a local jurisdiction for which there is no legally acceptable justification or excuse (Schmallager, 2011, p. 7). In other words crime is an action taken that violates local, state, or federal laws that is not legally justified or excused. Crime is related to the law because crime is in itself defined by the laws of the city, state, and country that we live. An example would be that it is illegal or a crime to smoke in any public area in the city of Burbank while in the city of Los Angeles it is perfectly alright to smoke on a public sidewalk.…

    • 914 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Fabelo Measure Recidivism

    • 914 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Through the process of research, criminal justice researchers are interested in measurement validity, which involves whether the research really measures what is researching and not something else (Maxfield, 2015, pp. 93-94). The methods for evaluating reliability are direct it is hard to show measures are valid because concepts are not real. Fabelo developed theoretical expectations about the recidivism of released prisoners and…

    • 914 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Criminology

    • 275 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Quantitative methods provide numerous ways to obtain data that are useful to many ways. The use of quantitative methods such as survey research, field research, and evaluation research as well as others, help criminologists to gather reliable and valid data helpful in the field of criminology. However it does leave a void where attitudes, feelings, behaviors, and perceptions are concerned. Because they are very difficult to accurate quantify they are subject to artificial techniques for their quantification.…

    • 275 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Hagan, F. E. (2010). Research methods in criminal justice and criminology (8th ed.). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall.…

    • 1804 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Fred is drunk and driving his dad’s car. Fred is a 21 year old student at Columbia College. Fred rams into a parked car at 10th and Rogers. Thinking no one saw him; Fred moves his car and parks it on an adjacent lot. He sprints to his dorm room in Miller Hall. A neighbor saw the wreck and Fred running to the dorm. Police are called and they arrive ten minutes after the wreck. The officers see several empty beer cans and a bottle of tequila (half full) in the front seat. The tags are traced to Fred’s dad, who is called by police. Dad says that Fred is a student at Columbia College. Police run Fred's record and determine that he has two prior DWIs within the past five years. The third DWI in 10 years is a felony. Police contact Columbia College security who leads them to Fred’s dorm. Fred is passed out, so security lets them in. The officers smell intoxicants, give Fred some Field Sobriety tests (he fails) and confirm that he was driving the car. Fred is arrested for DWI. It is his third offense, a felony under Missouri law. Fred is given a breath test, which registers at .13 on the scale. During the processing of his arrest paperwork, the officers search Fred’s possessions which he brought to the station, and a small quantity of cocaine is found in Fred’s pocket. Fred is charged with DWI, leaving the scene, and possession of cocaine. What issues do you see? How should they be resolved? (50 points)…

    • 6313 Words
    • 26 Pages
    Better Essays