Preview

Comparison Between The Stranger And Myth Of Sisyphus

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1044 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Comparison Between The Stranger And Myth Of Sisyphus
Getting used to punishment The book, The Stranger, was written by Albert Camus and was based on the Myth of Sisyphus, and thus these two books share many similarities and also contain many differences. In the Myth of Sisyphus, Sisyphus was eternally condemned by the gods to push a rock up a hill, only to have it fall down on him again. Meursault however, is a person who is accused of murder, sent to jail for over a year, and is then executed. What both these characters have come to realize is that they are forced to live in these situations created by fate, therefore they might as well enjoy or at least "get used to" them.

Meursault is forced to live in a cell without any pleasures, such as his cigarettes or the "love" of a woman. When this happens, Meursault recalls what his mother told him. She said that one could get used to just about anything. When Meursault realizes and understands that this is just part of his punishment, he becomes indifferent, as he always does, and accepts his situation. Though Meursault had mentally accepted his situation, his body still suffers withdraw symptoms and sexual urges. Eventually however, his body "got used to it" as well. He passively defies punishment by accepting his situation and enjoying himself in jail. That is when Meursault's punishment isn't a punishment anymore. When Meursault is condemned to death, he does not act surprised, although he wishes he did not have to die. After a while he accepts that too. It did not matter to him that he is going to die, since he reasoned that he would have to face the same dilemma in a few years anyway.

Sisyphus on the other hand, is damned for eternity to perform a futile task, which is to roll a rock up a hill where it will fall back down, and the process repeats itself. If he were to view his fate decreed upon him as punishment, for the rest of forever, then he would only make his presently bad situation into an eternity of horrible torture, which was the original design of the

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Both Nietzsche's "The Madman" and Camus' "The Myth of Sisyphus" have absurdist elements. While "The Madman" deals mainly with a man who professes that "God is dead" and the effects of that death to a group of people, "The Myth of Sisyphus" entails an analysis of the effects of a man forced to roll a rock up a mountain and watch it roll back down for eternity. Throughout their texts, both authors make the argument that despite life being meaningless, we must continue to search for meaning. However, the authors' arguments diverge when it comes to the matter of what is needed to live out a meaningful existence; while Nietzsche believes that we need some illusion, such as a God, to embrace the absurd, Camus believes that we must reject such illusions…

    • 753 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Camus discusses his opinions and philosophy in both “The Plague” and “The Myth of Sisyphus” which partly reflect my own personal ideology. In “The Myth of Sisyphus” the character is alright with his predicament, and is at peace with it, which demonstrates how Camus believes you should deal with crisis. I do not believe in this way of thinking, as I think that people should fight with as much strength as they can. This way the people can stay hopeful, and help end the crisis. In Camus “The Plague” I support the actions of Dr. Benard Rieux as he spends almost all of his free time trying to help those around him. Even though he has a wife outside of the closed city of Oran, he does not let that distract him from his work and continues to…

    • 211 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    He becomes more depressed than ever before and the reader can sense his wanting to give up. At first it seems as if his depression shows a lack of emotion, but I disagree. I believe that these moments of depression highlight his emotion; showing just how much he wants to quit. This is a major step considering that earlier he wanted nothing for himself, but only for others. The depression takes over a large section of the book, but towards the very end one can see the joy that Meursault is overcome with. As he realizes that he was correct all along, he feels content. This really is the first and only time Meursault feels and fully shows his emotions without any distractions. He states “...I too felt ready to start life all over again...To feel it so like myself, indeed, so brotherly, made me realize that I’d been happy and that I was happy still” (154). This quote, from the very last paragraph of the book, is the only incite into the full, unguarded emotion of Meursault. His sentencing first led to many more feelings of distress than ever; then concluded in him accepting himself and showing his true…

    • 783 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Greek mythology shows that ancient Greek gods took terrible revenge on those who opposed or displeased them. When Tantalus, son of Zeus, displeased the gods, he was condemned to float for eternity in a beautifully lake. If he bent to drink from the clear, sparkling water, it recedes from him, if he reached for the luscious grapes hanging overhead. They stayed just out of reach. Sisyphus displeased the gods by telling their secrets he was taught the meaning of frustration. His task for all the years of eternity were to roll a huge, heavy rock up a steep hill. When he had almost reached the top, the rock would invariably break loose and roll to the bottom, poor Sisyphus had to start again. Arachne bragged that she could weave more skillfully…

    • 167 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Meursault is sentenced to death by guillotine. He awaits everyday waiting for the footsteps of the men to come and execute him. During this time Meursault has done much thinking and begins to think to himself that death is inevitable. This realization of death’s inevitability constitutes Meursault’s triumph over society. Expressing remorse over his crime would implicitly acknowledge the murder as wrong, and Meursault’s punishment as justified. The chaplain tries to come to him and speak to him about God, but he still is unwillingly to accept that there is a God.…

    • 248 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    consummated, for me to feel less alone, I had only to wish that there be a large crowd of spectators the day of my execution and that they greet me with cries of hate." (Camus 122-3). He felt as if he was ready to live again just like Maman before she had passed away. Meursault is an absurd hero at the end because he accepted death, passing the Absurd Walls and into the absurd freedom, where one can experience life to the fullest.…

    • 1522 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the novel The Stranger by Albert Camus, the protagonist Meursault is a man who is indifferent to major events in his life which would deserve a "proper" reaction according to society. Also, the decisions he makes in his life are done carelessly and without a second thought about whether what he is doing is good or bad. As a result, Meursault is a stranger to society because of how differently his view on life is based on how he approaches certain aspects of life. Eventually, death is what connects Meursault to the society he was estranged from.…

    • 540 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Those that have different morals or ways of life should be treated lower than others. However, the case that follows Meursault’s trial has nothing to do with what he has done, the prosecution is grabbing at straws and although the point that he is trying to make, Meursault is an immoral being that doesn’t belong in this world, is true, he went about it the wrong way. When the judge asks Meursault to explain his actions, he responds by saying that the sun was in his eyes. After the break, Meursault feels small and unimportant because his lawyer explains the order of events as if he is Meursault himself. This little bit of anger from Meursault is the first real and genuine emotion he has displayed since the book started.…

    • 601 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Once there was a man who cheated death. The Myth of Sisyphus is an essay by Albert Camus relaying and explaining the myth of Sisyphus. Sisyphus cheated death, a crime only to be punished by the gods. The most dreadful punishment conceivable by the gods was an eternity of futile hopeless labor. Sisyphus was to spend the rest of eternity pushing a boulder up a mountain just to watch it roll back down. An unbearable punishment at first glance. When scrutinized, the truth could easily be the complete opposite.…

    • 188 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Gilgamesh tyrannically terrorizes the people of Uruk over which he rules. "when the people of Uruk complain about Gilgamesh's arrogance, the goddess aruru creates enkidu to contend with the king and absorb his energies." (heading for the battle with Humbaba). So, this guy oppresses his people into fearful prayer, yet through those prayers a savior comes to the occupants of Uruk. Enkidu ends up being friends with Gilgamesh and they purge the land of several evils. Eventually Enkidu dies and strikes fear into the heart of Gilgamesh. "how can I rest, how can I be at peace? Despair is in my heart. What my brother is now that shall I be when I am dead. Because I am afraid of death I will go as best I can to find Utnapishtim whom they call the faraway, for he has entered the assembly of the gods." (ll. 4-10 of The Search For Everlasting Life). The selfishness of this man to think that he deserves to be immortal. He eventually fails in his quest and…

    • 727 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Also, only during his trial and imprisonment, Meursault recognizes that he is responsible for his own life, and…

    • 958 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Throughout The Stranger by Albert Camus, the protagonist, Meursault, is worried about being judged. The reader does not realize that Camus sets us up to constantly judge Meursault. Meursault is very analytical and can seem to be insensitive at times. However, Meursault’s actions can be taken many different ways. The ending leaves the reader to give a final judgment on whether Meursault is a menace to society or not. Meursault should not have received the death sentence because he was judged for his behavior leading up to his crime, not the murder itself.…

    • 584 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    "The man is, indeed, a derelict; he has no intellectual life, no love, no friendship, no interest in anyone or faith in anything. His life is limited to physical sensations and to cheap pleasures of modern mass culture" (Girard 528), Girard says as he speaks about Meursault in The Stranger. Meursault, in Girard’s point of view, obtains the personality of a man that has no interest in anyone or faith in anything. During The Stranger by Albert Camus, Meursault, the main character, seems uncaring of his mother's death at the beginning of the book. But by the end he becomes caring of his execution day. As Meursault goes through his life, the more he starts to care about his life and the path he’s going down.…

    • 1256 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    When the magistrate keeps on trying to force Meursault to go back to God and start believing in christianity and the existence of God. Refusing salvation, Meursault is somehow rejecting any system that is forced upon humanbeings. To Meursault, by accepting christianity, he is adapting to the idea that the universe is rational and meaningful. Another scene explaining the idea of the denial of God is through the encounter amongst Meursault and the chaplain happens. Meursault refuses the idea of someone lecturing him towards christianity or God. Though the chaplain tries to force Meursault into christianity, he tries talking to him in a soft tone by mentioning how Meursault has goodness in him but he does not know. However, Meursault becomes very angry with the chaplain and refuses to see him for the third…

    • 425 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    He is unfairly judged by society because he exhibits no emotions of any kind at his mother's funeral. In a community where the principle belief that emotional displays are the necessary and correct response to traumatic events such as in Meursault's case (his mother's death) means that there is a standard that is applied to all people. But because the protagonist is shown to be a rebel he does not obey the expected behavior of mourning that society wants him to show. Society asks “has [Meursault] uttered a word of regret for his most odious crimes? Not one word, gentlemen. Not once in the course of these proceedings did this man show the least contrition (Camus 126).” Meursault finally understands that he is in a paradoxical situation where he is judged for showing the lack of feelings rather than his murdering of the Arab man. In the courtroom, the jury represents society’s ethics in which Meursault is being judge while the spectators in the courtroom represent society who are there to pass views on him. He eventually is put on the death penalty because of his nonconformist attitude. Another example that shows the protagonist to be a social misfit is that Meursault believes all men are equal in a sense that no one can ever escape death even if they were a Christian or not. He explains that “every man alive was privileged; there [are] only one class of men, the privileged class. All alike would be condemn to die one day; his turn, too, would come like the others (Camus 152).” He even goes on to say that Old Salamano’s dog was worth just as much as Old Salamano's wife in view of the fact that like all humans, dogs will eventually die as well. So the life of a human can’t be more special than that of a dog since both organisms are made equal by death. The protagonist is an absolute rebel because he is passive, detached, and emotionless…

    • 1583 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays