Compare And Contrast Enlightenment And Thomas Hobbes
The enlightenment was an era of genius coming together to discuss the problem about their system and how these people can fix it. “Because this period was a time of high intellect and bright new ideas , historians have called it the age of Enlightenment or the age of reason” (overview, mini Q). The Enlightenment was full of philosophers, in which meaning that philosophers were thinkers in France. “The term ‘philosophers’ comes from the Ancient Greek term meaning ‘lover of wisdom”(wiki). The philosopher that influence the american democracy and the french revolution was both john Locke and Thomas Hobbes. John Locke believed or political philosophy was the human natural rights. “Being all equal and independent, no one ought to harm another in
…show more content…
Thomas Hobbes believed that humans were naturally selfish, in which he believed that lead people to greed and the ugly human nature of jealousy.“The condition of man . . . is a condition of war of everyone against everyone”.(Thomas Hobbes , https://www.goodreads.com/author/quotes/10122.Thomas_Hobbes) Also in following the greed, he believed that if there were to be no government, there were aslo to be no peace within the people, athough there were no peace with the neighboring countries.“Whatsoever therefore is consequent to a time of war, where every man is enemy to every man, the same consequent to the time wherein men live without other security than what their own strength and their own invention shall furnish them withal. In such condition there is no place for industry... no knowledge of the face of the earth; no account of time; no arts; no letters; no society; and which is worst of all, continual fear, and danger of violent death; and the life of man, solitary, poor, nasty, brutish, and short.”(Thomas Hobbes, Leviathan) The social contract was the agreement by in which the people define and limit their individual right;creating an organized society. The social contract was based on an absolute monarchy in which the people would later disagree to and make their revolution. The claim made by Thomas Hobbes, had a major influence on the American Democracy and the French Revolution because of the fears that the people had during this time of
Thomas Hobbes believed that humans were naturally selfish, in which he believed that lead people to greed and the ugly human nature of jealousy.“The condition of man . . . is a condition of war of everyone against everyone”.(Thomas Hobbes , https://www.goodreads.com/author/quotes/10122.Thomas_Hobbes) Also in following the greed, he believed that if there were to be no government, there were aslo to be no peace within the people, athough there were no peace with the neighboring countries.“Whatsoever therefore is consequent to a time of war, where every man is enemy to every man, the same consequent to the time wherein men live without other security than what their own strength and their own invention shall furnish them withal. In such condition there is no place for industry... no knowledge of the face of the earth; no account of time; no arts; no letters; no society; and which is worst of all, continual fear, and danger of violent death; and the life of man, solitary, poor, nasty, brutish, and short.”(Thomas Hobbes, Leviathan) The social contract was the agreement by in which the people define and limit their individual right;creating an organized society. The social contract was based on an absolute monarchy in which the people would later disagree to and make their revolution. The claim made by Thomas Hobbes, had a major influence on the American Democracy and the French Revolution because of the fears that the people had during this time of