Preview

Communism In Karl Marx's 'Communist Manifesto'

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
583 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Communism In Karl Marx's 'Communist Manifesto'
Communist Manifesto Essay
The Communist Manifesto, though sometimes difficult to grasp, was a good read. The Manifesto provided great insight on what communism is truly supposed to be. Not only did it do that but it showed the reasons why communist stand for what they do. Overall I think Marx did a good job on the Manifesto which can be seen in his clear explanations and arguments.
Marx starts the book off by immediately showing that there has always been class struggle from “freeman and slave, lord and serf, guild-master and journeyman, in a word, oppressor and oppressed…” (Manifesto 61) I feel as though this helps set the reader up to understand the dynamic between the Bourgeoisie and the Proletariat before he goes into detail. This is good because if one doesn’t understand this
…show more content…
Such as when he argues for the abolition of private property. “Do you mean the property of the petty artisan and of the small peasant a property that preceded the bourgeoisie? There is no need to abolish that, the development of industry has to a great extent already destroyed it” Manifesto (75) This points out that communist aren’t taking away from the proletariats they are trying to help but taking away from the bourgeoisie. Something that anyone who wasn’t the bourgeoisie would’ve probably supported. When talking on petty- bourgeoisie socialism he points out that they tried to make modern means of production fit into old ways, which never works like he points out when he says “this form of Socialism ended up in a miserable fit of the blues.” (Manifesto 87) While he does have good arguments he does use a fallacy, appeal to emotion when he says “Do you charge us with wanting to stop the exploitation of children by their parents? To this crime we plead guilty.” (Manifesto 79) This is a fallacy because he is using the thought of a child being exploited to get people to feel more for his

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    There are many different opinions and thoughts toward communism but, do people actually know what communist believe? Communist have an ideology of a cashless, classless, and stateless society. Communism primarily is known for having a strong view of everyone being equal. However, what exactly do communist believe?…

    • 373 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Best Essays

    In the books introduction, Engels, one of the manifesto’s co-authors, defines the bourgeoisie as the class of the capitalist who controls means of production in society. Likewise, he considers the proletariat to be the working majority, which sells its labor to support a system it has no control over (7). Marx, on the other hand, works to apply moral judgments to these two classes, allowing for him to write on more than just a class struggle. His bourgeoisie is exploitative, manipulative, and inherently evil, while he sees the proletariat as the masses destined to rule itself (10, 17) .…

    • 1485 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Better Essays

    Marx and Engels wrote the Communist Manifesto to explain the history of class struggles in Europe and how communism was the ultimate form of government meant to bring equality to society and end the oppressive rule of the rising Bourgeoisie class. For Marx, humans are rational beings. But in a bourgeoisie capitalist dominated society, reality has become distorted and diminished a once functioning society. Industrialization has created a society of working class citizens who are manipulated, easily exploited, and oppressed for monetary gains. This is counterintuitive for the advancement of society and a successful government and brings about struggles of class. Therefore Marx argues the working class should be in control of government, because they are the ones ho keep the bourgeoisie rich and the economy running. “Formation of the proletariat into a class, overthrow of the bourgeois supremacy, conquest of political power by the proletariat” (Marx 14). Marx argues the average working class citizens are capable of governing the land and distributing wealth evenly amongst the people. Writing is simply not enough he calls for revolution in order to restore peace and end the impoverishment of many…

    • 1869 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Marx wrote The Communist Manifesto to hopefully give some kind of guidance to his fellow workers or proletarians. It was to offer education as to their exploitation as a worker in a capitalistic society and the means to change it. When this was written it shook the social and economic worlds. It did so probably because their was some truth in what he wrote and dared to bring to light.…

    • 1280 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Marx then goes into the first part of the body of his manifesto entitled "Bourgeois and Proletarians." In this part, he goes into how society started communal but then became more unequal as time went on. Systems such as Feudalism, Mercantilism, and Capitalism benefited from the use of exploitation. He first introduces the idea that economic concerns of a nation drive history, and that the struggle between the rich bourgeoisie and the hard working proletariat would eventually lead to Communism. He goes on and on about how the bourgeois have always got what they wanted. Marx reflected more on the negatives committed by the bourgeois than the positives. He states the bourgeoisie "has agglomerated population, centralized means of production, and has concentrated property in a few hands." (Marx, p.8) He then describes the proletarians, or the labor class, and how they were formed, how they have suffered, and how they must overcome their struggles. Marx declares that this “dangerous class,” the social scum, that passively rotting mass thrown off by the lowest layers of old society, may, here and there, be swept into the movement by a proletarian revolution." (Marx, p.15) This began an inevitable revolution where the proletariats take over and dethrone the bourgeoisie.…

    • 1048 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Essay on Marx and Engel’s Communist Manifesto Throughout Marx and Engle’s Communist Manifesto it is clear that the two display a disposition against the Bourgeoisie, but why is this? From the very first page it is clear that Marx has a strong belief in the hierarchical arrangements of the classes as he opens the manifesto with “The history of all hitherto existing society is the history of class struggles” this sentence in itself is a powerful statement. Marx believed that, Capitalism, which was not a good thing (in his eyes) was fueled by the Bourgeoisie class. That one day this “bourgeoisie dictatorship” would one day, be overthrown by a conflict between this and the Proletariat class.…

    • 573 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    Marx, Karl, Engels, Friedrich edited by McLellan, David. The Communist Manifesto. New York, United States: Oxford University Press, 1992. Print.…

    • 2030 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The Communist Manifesto, written by Karl Marx is an economical and philosophical ideology that is centered on communism. Specifically, it is centered on the redistribution of wealth so that everyone in a specified nation or State is completely equal in wealth for the “betterment” of the society. This in theory eliminates the class system and as a result is intended to eliminate the oppression that comes along with the class separation and wage gap. Thankfully, for me this literary piece’s brilliance does not come simply from Marx’s economic ideals but instead it comes from the simple fact that it exists at all. What challenges me and forces me to strive towards betterment is that the Communist Manifesto serves as a reminder to me that it is…

    • 262 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Communism is an ideology that was created by Karl Marx in 1848. This ideology continued on after and was adopted by The Soviet Union and China, both countries adjusted the vision that was originally intended by Marx. This resulted in two very different communist states and ended with the failure of the Soviet Union. The theory of communism is that the middle class will rule, however, there are variations of this that have been applied. The Communist Manifesto showed the way of communism and the true form of the ideology that was intended from Karl Marx: “The Communist Manifesto has been the basis of a representation that has oriented social action as well as the lives of millions of people all over the world. It has been an instrument that influenced the representations and beliefs and the political action of generations” (Chryssochoou, 2004). The Communist Manifesto drastically changed the world and what they believed that the government should look like.…

    • 1767 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Benjamin Franklin once said, “It is easier to be critical than to be correct.” Marx, in his Proletarian and Communist part of the Communist Manifesto takes in criticism towards the Bourgeois with sarcasm to convey that what the Bourgeois is claiming is to be right is wrong according to Marx. What Marx says in his Communist Manifesto might not be entirely true, but he uses certain techniques to convince the people that what he is asserting is right. That is the power of ethos. Proletarian and Communist of the Manifesto Communist is claiming that the Bourgeois principle of a free trade and private ownership of property is destroying the society that we are currently living in. What is very interesting about the Communist Manifesto is that it…

    • 1130 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Marxism and the ideals of the Communist Manifesto diffused during the twentieth century in a variety of similar yet differentiated ways. Marx, Engels, and Lenin's version of communism was created and seen as entirely equal in the proletarian class. China and the Soviet Union implemented these ideas of building a classless society destroying exploitation and the occurrence of equality amongst the people. Both of these nations adapted and differentiated these idea,s to their needs, this all lead to the slowing or breaking of their country economically, politically, and socially.…

    • 576 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the beginning of Communist Manifesto, Marx uses a declarative sentence to set the tone of the rest of his piece and to also state his claim. "The history of all hitherto existing society is the history of class struggles" (Marx). This sentence is the development and beginning support of his argument and is an excellent rhetorical choice made by Marx. He then goes on to use more declarative sentences stating that the the bourgeoisie has simplified class antagonisms, but not done away with them, and that "society as a whole is more and more splitting up into two great hostile camps, into two great classes directly facing each other— Bourgeoisie and Proletariat" (Marx). These statements also support Marx earlier claim that history is a series of class struggles. To leave a lasting impression on his reader, Marx uses a declarative sentence at the end of the first section to tie together everything he has stated earlier. "The Bourgeoisie, historically, has played a most revolutionary part" (Marx). Of course, he is talking about how the bourgeoisie has developed a series of revolutions in the modes of production and exchange, which has made the other classes seem less significant, thus producing struggles for them. In turn, this last sentence hold a lot of power and Marx's choice to make it a strong, declarative sentence shows his attempt to support his…

    • 733 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Marx believed that every age attained the rivalry between two classes of society beginning with masters against slaves, down to the bourgeoisie against the…

    • 3050 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    They took power from these people and finally the society is divided into two separate classes directly facing each other; bourgeois and proletarians. (The Communist Manifesto, p. 2) Now, according to Karl Marx, it's the time for the proletarians to take power from the bourgeois and create a new world order. In the document, Karl Marx also argued that in the process of doing their job in wiping out the feudal system, bourgeois created the system that will lead to their own collapse, which is full of exploitation and unequal distribution of wealth. (The Communist Manifesto, p. 4) Hence, like every time when there is a strong divide between classes in the society, it is the time for a revolution to occur. It is the necessary step for the society to progress further, and it can only be attained by "the forcibly overthrow of all existing conditions." (The Communist Manifesto, p.…

    • 427 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The Communist Manifesto

    • 513 Words
    • 2 Pages

    In the reading, the communist manifesto, Marx talks about ten main points on how to turn our society into a communist society. The first point that Marx makes I do not agree with. I think that his first point means that the government can come in and take someone’s land that they own. I don’t think that anyone should be able to just randomly decide that they get to take your property away from you. I do not agree with the second point he makes either. People who are not as wealthy as others already struggle to afford things that their family needs. If the taxes heavily increase it will make it that much harder on families who already struggle. Increasing taxes not only affects the people who are considered poor but it also affects everyone else as well. The third point that Marx states I also do not agree with. If you are supposed to receive something from inheritance then you should get it. When someone passes away and leaves particular things to someone their wishes should be honored. I both agree and disagree with the fourth point that he makes. If emigrants or rebels own land and they are doing illegal things on it or with it then I believe that the land should be able to be taken away. If they are using it for good purposes like to build shelter or grow food then I believe they should be able to keep it. Marx’s fifth point I don’t believe that it would be a good idea. With a single person running a big corporation like that could make any decision they want, which can be bad. When there is a group of people who own a corporation they have to take a vote on big decisions. I believe that Marx’s sixth point can be good and bad. The state paying for transportation can be a good thing, but what happens when they run out of money? I don’t think the state could afford to pay for so many people flying on planes, or any form of transportation like that. The seventh point Marx…

    • 513 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays