Preview

Colin Renfrew

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
649 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Colin Renfrew
British scholar Colin Renfrew has brought many new ideas about the source for a "superfamily" of language. Colin Renfrew was a British scholar that proposed that there were three cultural hearths from the "Agricultural Theory." The source for a "superfamily" of language was found through language diffusion, theories of languages, and Colin Renfrew's ideas off of the "Agricultural Theory."

Language diffusion has played a significant role in with the two theories, Agricultural and Conquest. The diffusion of English was largely the result of population movements and conquests that took place between the 16th and 19th centuries and it has, in its traditional form. There are few obvious transfers of English-speaking people to new locations. Instead language diffusion has begun to work the other way; non-English languages are now being transferred into traditionally English-speaking areas (Spanish into the US, Bengali, Urdu, Punjabi into the UK). One consequence for the future of a diffused, multicentred, multi-standard English is that English may become more like a family of languages (ex. the Romance languages, all derived from Latin) rather than a single language. Already English-derived speech displays marked difference. On the other hand, the new electronic media, now current through the world, may work to preserve a relatively unitary language. Language diffusion ties in with a key role to the Theories of languages on how they diffused to certain parts.

The Agricultural Theory and the Conquest theory are the two most important theories of language today. The Agricultural Theory is the spread of culture that diffused the Proto-Indo-European language through Europe. This meant that the source area of the ancient language would have had to lie in an area of agricultural innovation. The language had hardly any words for other geographical landscapes but an abundant source of terms about their landscapes. The languages also had names for animals such as lions,

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    Adoption of English in this sense represents suppression of native languages and spread of myths and for what cause, Economic benefit for the native English speaking nations. Moreover, the selfish purposes of the British to promote their economy rather than promote English as a unifying common language is part of the factors that make the rise and spread of English a rather disadvantageous concept. Based on this, it is possible to relate to scholar (Phillipson, 1992) that its rise is a promoter of Imperialism among other factors. Benefits of the rise of the English…

    • 1710 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    By the year 1800, the English language had spread all over the British Empire. The British started to form their language, and got different accents and dialects. So did the colonies of the British Empire. ‘’Dialects’’ like American-, Indian-, South-African and Australian- English was developed. When the British started to spread over the whole world, the English language came with them.…

    • 1018 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Whorf, B. L. (1940): 'Science and Linguistics ', Technology Review 42(6): 229-31, 247-8. Also in B. L. Whorf (1956): Language, Thought and Reality (ed. J. B. Carroll). Cambridge, MA: MIT Press…

    • 992 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    English is fast becoming the dominant means by which the world is able to communicate. It is being referred to as the global language as it is seen as a common means for interaction between different countries. This new phenomena can be seen in a positive light because the use of English as a common language brings efficiency and greater understanding. Growth and development are not tolerant of differences and English becomes a means for international expansion. Nonetheless this also brings with it a development which “gobbles up cultures and traditions”.…

    • 604 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Hjarvard, Stig. “The Globalization of Language: How the media contribute to the spread of English and…

    • 1651 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    English, which is spoken by 1.9 billon of the world’s population as their first language (Redman, 2004), has been spreading rapidly in the world since the British Industrial Revolution and colonialism in many continents such as Asia, Africa and North America during the 18th century (Lavot, 2000). As the influence of English is increasing, some linguists think that it is a natural process of successful international communication. However, many other languages are also dying out at an accelerating rate because of the expansion of the English language. In discussing the issue of the growing influence of English; arguments, both for and against, should be considered, particularly, in the economic, the information exchange, the linguistic aspects and the aspect of alteration, unity and differentiation.…

    • 1033 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The first surveys the extent of its use around the world and briefly outlines the history of its spread. The second examines some nineteenth century ideas about the place of English in the world and the foundations for its success laid by the British Empire and the Industrial Revolution. The third describes the cultural legacy that underpins the present dominance of English — its use in diplomacy and international communications, in the media (Hollywood, popular music, books), in education, and on the Internet. The final chapter looks at the future of English as a global language, focusing on debates about its status within the United States and the possibility of its fragmentation into regional dialects (Crystal suggests these might end up coexisting with some form of "World Standard Spoken English").…

    • 276 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Much progress has been made in classifying the languages of the earth into genetic families, each having descent from a single precursor, and in tracing such developments through time. The result is called "comparative linguistics." Of even greater importance for the future technology of thought is what might be called "contrastive linguistics." This plots the outstanding differences among tongues - in grammar, logic, and general analysis of experience.A major influence on the development of the…

    • 1598 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    ouma

    • 1318 Words
    • 6 Pages

    It was the first theory produced, in the middle of the 19th century. It basically argued that the supposedly primitive natives were not able to learn a European language, without regarding the fact that some of them could speak perfectly other languages of their geographical area whose grammar wasn’t necessarily simpler.…

    • 1318 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Renfrrews antolian hearth theory indo European with the diffustion of agriculture languages diffused across Europe…

    • 538 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    There are many different adaptionlist explanations, for the evaluation of language, there must have been a need of improved communication between hunters, and pople with the same group etc etc. The homosapinace used oral expressions for sharing infromations.…

    • 4255 Words
    • 18 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Spread of English

    • 1367 Words
    • 6 Pages

    In nowadays, English become an international language due to the English rapidly spread worldwide, there are majority of people are likely to speak or to learn English. During the medieval and early modern periods, the influence of English spread throughout the British Isles, and from the early seventeenth century onwards, its influence began to be felt throughout the worldwide. Undoubtedly, as an international language, English has contributed to different fields of the world, such as the advancement of technology, economic, education etc. Therefore, the factors of the spread of English are mainly the colonization and the globalization.…

    • 1367 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Language and It's Origin

    • 3589 Words
    • 15 Pages

    How did language begin? Words don’t leave artifacts behind—writing began long after language did—so theories of language origins have generally been based on hunches. For centuries there had been so much fruitless speculation over the question of how language began that when the Paris Linguistic Society was founded in 1866, its bylaws included a ban on any discussions of it. The early theories are now referred to by the nicknames given to them by language scholars fed up with unsupportable just-so stories.…

    • 3589 Words
    • 15 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Lexicology

    • 7328 Words
    • 30 Pages

    We do not know much about the origin of language and, consequently, of the origin of words. It is true that there are several hypotheses, some of them no less fantastic than the theory of the divine origin of language.…

    • 7328 Words
    • 30 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Reading

    • 5280 Words
    • 23 Pages

    expected to shrink rapidly in the coming decades. What is lost when a language dies? In 1992 a…

    • 5280 Words
    • 23 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays