Black Elk speaks about his culture and how the traditional Sioux Indian’s way of life created interdependence between man and nature. Appreciating nature, giving thanks to mother earth and taking care of their own was what the Native American lived for, unlike the white man or “Wasichus” as Black Elk called them, who came to America looking to take control of the Sioux land, using all the natural resources while looking for their precious metal, gold. The Native American was about balance and only taking enough so there would be more for tomorrow. Appreciating earth and nature is where most of their religion and symbols came from. Respect for the cycle of the seasons and the animals’ lifevwas necessary in order to…
As you can see Native American traditions, symbols, and objects have changed over time. Traditions and ceremonies are strongly connected to the earth and celebration of life and death. Next time you are at riverside and see the totem pole or when you see new moccasins at the mall, remember the historic ties to Native American life.…
The Sioux is a small settlement of Native American in present-day Minnesota. It is a confederation of 7 distinct peoples. The Sioux can ride horses and therefore, move west to dominate a vast territory.…
Since they split up into the three groups they forgot the most important part would be communication. Their miscommunication was very obvious to the Sioux because in Lakota’s article he says “had the soldiers not divided I think they would have killed many Sioux.” (Lakota 2) This was a benefit or advantage for the Sioux because there were many of them and they had less of a challenge killing the Cavalry. Another similarity that both Major Reno and Lakota both claim is the importance of Custer. Custer…
The Hopi have lived in the Southwestern United States for many years. In their time in this fourth world, they have performed set rituals and observations that have helped their tribe function and determine their way of life. Their location on North American soil has allowed them to watch the motions of the sun, moon, and stars along the horizon of mountain ranges. “The calendars consisted of up to twenty dips and notches on…
Marriage in the Hopi tribe was essential to the existence of the tribe. The Hopis couldn't marry anyone from their own clan. When a women got married she had a reed suitcase that she kept the dress in after the marriage ceremony. The groom's closest…
The unity of the Lakota people was evident in their use of circle formation. The circle is a symbolic of unity and social solidarity, as in the formation of their teepees and Lakota camp. The camp circle or sacred hoop is a place where everything is safe, knowledgeable, and Oglala. Outside the circle, it is a world filled with enemies, evil spirits and the white man. Just as then, as it is today, communities have the same unity and social solidarity as the Lakota people did. They feel safe knowing the people of their community, but some still fear the outside boundaries. The traditional Oglala Sioux way of life conceived mutuality between man and nature. Honor for the circle of seasons and all living things life was necessary in order to obtain food, clothing, and shelter. When the Indians lived in partnership with nature, those necessities were available to them in such abundance that their sheer existence seemed evidence of the concern of the Great Spirit, which had taken guardianship of them for so long. Along these lines, in the Lakota, religion is Wakan Tanka or Grandfather referred to as mother or father. The four supreme gods of the Lakota created both thunderstorms and wind. Inyan…
The Aboriginal people believe in myths but do not have faith in a creator. Instead, they believe in a spirit world, they say that after death there is another world beyond, they trust in ideas of reincarnation. The spirits are active in this world but they also live on in a world after death. The Aboriginals use rituals as a way of communicating between the two worlds. Communities or tribes gather to take part in dances, story telling, art making and other practices. They group for these rituals at sacred sites, these are places or areas that hold great significance for the Aborigines. These fascinating beliefs are very deep and complex views of how the cycle of life on our Earth occurs.…
Kinaaldas honor Navajo ancestors and traditions. Since Kinaaldas are ancient traditions it is a point of honor to celebrate and participate in a Kinaalda. The continuance of traditions is vital in Navajo culture especially as more Navajo people live contemporary lives. It is important for Navajo people to continue their traditions in order to preserve them for future generations as well as obey the Holy People. Ellie Crystal writes about the importance of ceremonies in her article Navajo Religion and Ceremonies, “The Navajo culture is kept alive through ceremony. There are many ceremonies for different things. The ceremonies were given by the Holy ones. Through these ceremonies, the important lessons are taught to help preserve us as a people, the ceremony teaches about history and responsibilities as a human being inside the universe and the Navajo's place in it. They teach about this world, and how one can also help with this world. It also teaches patience.”(par.…
The Kachinas were and still are an important part of the religion of the Pueblo Indians, but I will focus on Hopi Indians. The Kachinas were friendly spirits much like our Christian Saints; however there were some evil Kachinas that punish those who disobey Hopi law. The Kachinas play an important role in the various religious ceremonies, many of which take the form of dances and chants. When a Hopi man dresses himself in the costume of a particular Kachina, he believes the spirit of that Kachina has replaced his personal identity. The ceremonies ask the Kachinas to bring plentiful crops, or give the people of the village good health and luck.…
The Sioux were thought of as violent and scary when really, the things they were doing, were beautiful. They have many traditions that revolve around life. Even today the Sioux carry on their ancestor's beliefs and stories. Their ideas of life itself were special. The Sioux is an overall unique tribe.…
While adopting the movement, many tribes added specific customs and rituals that reflected the tribe's individuality. The Sioux, for instance, added two specific elements including the use of hypnosis to bring about trances as well as aid in communication with the dead, and Ghost Clothing.…
To begin, their tribe has many names for the tower, including “Grizzly Bear’s Lodge” and “Bear Lodge Butte.” The tower has also become an important place for their ceremonies, prayer, and sacred dances. In terms of ceremonies, “The Great Bear Hu Numpa imparted the sacred language and ceremonies of healing to Lakota shamans at Bear Lodge. In this way, Devils Tower is considered the birthplace of wisdom” for the Sioux tribe. (United States. National Park Service.) They also have hosted their “Vison quests” here dating back to the 1930s. “Vision quests are a very intense form of prayer requiring much preparation, fasting, purification rite (sweatlodge/inipi), and solitude. It is a ritual integral to the construction of Lakota identity.” (San Miguel, “How Is Devils Tower a Sacred Place to American Indians”) They have also had Sun Dance ceremonies held at Devils Tower since 1983. In these dances, they hope to renew themselves and unite with nature, the idea being that “The participant suffers so that Nature stops suffering.” (San Miguel, “How Is Devils Tower a Sacred Place to American Indians”) Through these ceremonies, dances, and worship, it’s clear that Devils Tower has been an important place to the Sioux tribe throughout the…
The paintings and writings in George Catlin work might teach someone that the Ojibwe/Chippewa were very ritualistic. In George Catlin Braves' Dance, Ojibwa, 1835–37 Ojibwe/Chippewa oil painting as well as Snowshoe Dance at the First Snowfall, 1835-37 displayed how ritualistic and grateful the Natives were. They would sing a song to the Great Spirit for allowing them to wear their snow shoes to hunt better. This shows you how much of their lives revolved around hunting and thanking the Great Spirit. In the Braves’ Dance Painting we are not sure why they are dancing but we see again how closely the Natives follow their rituals. In the Braves’ Dance it does seem like they might be asking the Great Spirit for something; this shows how much they…
I found it interesting that the the vast majority of indigenous religions are so interconnected, even when they are continents away from each other. The indigenous people (not all, but most/some) share similar languages, specialists, and sharing of their sacred ways. Personally, I have always found it interesting how the metaphors seem to transcend literal space. The metaphors that are shared via storyteller, dance, drums, and chants are similar in most indigenous religions. To me this symbolizes an underlying truth of hierarchy and respect. Specifically, I find that the communication with and reserve for nature as the dominant in indigenous religions is incredibly important to our world as a whole (and this is shown through the indigenous…