Preview

Cigarettes: United States Constitution and American Medical Association

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1983 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Cigarettes: United States Constitution and American Medical Association
Cigarettes Should the production and sale of cigarettes be made illegal? Cigarettes have had a declining reputation ever since they were linked to various forms of cancer, and other debilitating conditions. Cigarettes were not seen as harmful until public awareness was raised about the issue. Now, there are many advocates for cigarettes and many against them, but does the government have the right to make decisions for the public? Sadly, in the democracy we live in today, there is not much democracy at all. If the government wanted cigarettes to be banned, cigarettes would be banned. The government follows its own agenda, regardless of the general public opinion. The government will always find a way to put a façade over the law and argue that no rights are being violated. According to the United States Constitution, under the authority of Article 1, Section 8, Clause 3, better known as the commerce clause, it reads, “The congress shall have power … To regulate commerce with foreign nations, and among the several states, and with the Indian tribes…”. This states that the federal government has the authority to govern and regulate any commerce within the states. Article one also states, “The congress shall have power… provide for the common defense and general welfare of the United States…”. So if the government decided to ban cigarettes they could use this Article to argue that they are looking out for the best of the public. It is under this law that the government is able to place bans on uncontrolled substances as well. So, if the Supreme Court holds power to ban an uncontrolled substance, like marijuana, but not cigarettes, it would be inconsistent. If it has the power to ban one, it has the power to ban both, under United States law. Both marijuana and cigarettes are considered parts of commerce amongst the states, so the federal government is able to place bans where they find applicable on both. How constitutional this is is infinitely arguable, and all


Cited: Barendregt, JJ, L. Bonneux, and PJ Van Der Mas. "Cardiovascular Risk of Smoking and Benefits of Smoking Cessation." New England Journal of Medicine (1996): n. pag. 2001. Web. 29 Nov. 2012. Manning. "The Taxes of Sin; Do Smokers and Drinkers Pay Their Way?" Journal of the American Medical Association (1989): 261-62. 2000. Web. Nov. 2012. North Carolina Department of Agriculture & Consumer Sources. "Field Crops - Tobacco." NC Tobacco GAP Guideline Document. N.p., 2012. Web. 29 Nov. 2012. <http://www.ncagr.gov/markets/commodit/horticul/tobacco/>. Sullum, Jacob. Chapter 7. For Your Own Good: The Anti-smoking Crusade and the Tyranny of Public Health. New York: Free, 1998. 130-31. Print. United States. Department of Treasury. Alcohol and Tobacco Tax Trade Bureaeu, FY 2013, Presidents Budget Submission. N.p.: n.p., n.d. 2012. Web. 28 Nov. 2012.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Better Essays

    From flappers to movie stars, cigarettes became an integral, flexible prop. Cigarettes are a familiar part of the American culture and have been for hundreds of years. Allan M. Brandt author of the book The Cigarette Century, states, “Cigarettes are the product that defined America.” Cigarettes became a popular modern commodity as consumer beliefs developed. The product intertwined and blossomed with the development of American business, advertisement, and consumerism in the modern age. As cigarette consumption skyrocketed, evidence that cigarette smoking, and second hand smoke was dangerous was yet to emerge. Knowledge of the health effects has since had a complex effect on the public and the industry. American policy, industry strategy, and lawsuits concerning cigarettes have all provided windows into governments, industry, and public confrontation with risk, freedom, responsibility, and blame over the course of the last hundred years. Thus is why all Americans have a bias towards cigarette smoke, tobacco companies and products, and because of this, the product oftentimes has an ethical position-somewhat contradictory, as being both a leading cause of cancer and as an appealing product to some.…

    • 1318 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Mayo Clinic (2013, June 3). Smoking, sugar, spirits and 'sin ' taxes: Higher price would help health. ScienceDaily. Retrieved July 4, 2013, from http://www.sciencedaily.com-/releases/2013/06/130603135517.htm…

    • 7239 Words
    • 29 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    America has had an unsuccessful history of attempting to ban or outlaw social ills that were questionable; the biggest example of such a failure would be the prohibition imposed on alcohol. Early 1900’s the fad for parties and drinking were gaining speed; around the 1920’s drinking had gotten out of control so legislation decided to pass an act called the Volstead Act. The act regulated the sale, manufacturing, and transportation of alcohol, while local laws intended to prohibit just the possession of such goods. For the most part, the law did prohibit public consumption, it encouraged organized, criminal activity. This relates to cigarettes in the same sense that the prohibition attempted to stop the masses of people from drinking, a prohibition on cigarettes would attempt to stop the masses whom participate in the smoking of cigarettes. If cigarettes were outlawed in public, the same underground rings, or speakeasies, that were so prominent in the 1920’s would be formed.…

    • 236 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Tobacco has been a cash crop in America since the first colonists settled here. In fact, many historians have said America would not exist as we know it without the original routes of tobacco here. While there are significant health risks with tobacco, it is an essential part of the American economy. In 2011, the huge sum of 17,653,708,000 dollars were collected in revenue from taxation on cigarettes (Tobacco Tax Revenue). Apart from this immediate benefit of the taxes, it also dissuades people, particularly youth, to smoke. “Every 10 percent increase in the price of cigarettes reduces consumption by about 4 percent among adults and about 7 percent among youth”…

    • 1982 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Surely no one would doubt that alcohol and tobacco are being consumed in huge quantities all around the world. It is particularly true in developing countries such as my home country of Vietnam and its neighbors with tobacco and alcohol. Along with this consumption, many health and social problems exist, affecting many millions of people planet wide. The United States is a country already plagued by health and social problems and many are due to excessive drinking and smoking. So, the question becomes, “Should taxes on alcohol and tobacco be increased to help pay for medical costs?” This paper will identify many of the medical problems with drinking and smoking, the social problems from the same, and provide some perspective on the current taxes of these products and how those taxes are utilized.…

    • 1626 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Every day in America, 3200 people smoke their first cigarette. [1] Tobacco has been a part of daily life for so long, we don’t think twice when we see someone take a smoke break, or buy a pack of Camels at the gas station. However, tobacco was once an even larger part of society. In the early 1600’s nearly everything one did was dictated by tobacco. In fact, it is thought by many that America would not exist today were it not for the boom of the tobacco industry in the seventeenth century. Tobacco was king, and it shaped every aspect of Chesapeake society, from the economy to the environment and even the politics with by the…

    • 1256 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Pathophysiology of COPD

    • 3701 Words
    • 13 Pages

    McBride, P. E. (1992). The health consequences of smoking. Cardiovascular diseases. Medical Clinics of North America, 76(2).…

    • 3701 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Marijuana vs. Tobacco

    • 1085 Words
    • 5 Pages

    References: {text:bookmark-start} Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (2007). Smoking & Tobacco Use. Retrieved January 16, 2009, from http://www.cdc.gov/tobacco/basic_information/index.htm {text:bookmark-end}…

    • 1085 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Marijuana In Colorado

    • 403 Words
    • 2 Pages

    2. Has become the third highest tax income behind cigarettes and chewing tobacco, followed by beer and wine. Figure 4…

    • 403 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Wayland, M. (2010, September 24). Butting into Michigan 's smoking ban. _The Bay City Times._ Retrieved from…

    • 941 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Anyone who is paying even the slightest bit of attention to the controversy which rages around the legalization of marijuana has certainly heard of the many benefits of legalization. We hear argument that claim prohibition did not work for alcohol and it is certainly not working for marijuana. We have heard that there are many positive health benefits to smoking marijuana for people with particular illnesses. And, we have certainly heard the cry that argues the economy would be far better off if marijuana were taken off the black market and put into a legalized position that would benefit the economy. In the following paper we examine the economic benefits of legalizing marijuana. The paper begins with a general look at how the economy could be boosted with legalization and then discusses the specific benefits as they involve the imprisonment of non-violent drug offenders. The paper follows with an informative section which illustrates why many drug companies do not wish it to be legalized, for their own economic reasons.…

    • 1832 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Criminalizing Tobacco

    • 829 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Cigarettes are the number one cause of death in the U.S. and yet they are still on the shelves. People know the damage tobacco does to the body, and yet they still continue to smoke, chew, and sniff it. Cigarettes and tobacco products needs to be criminalized. Smoking is the number one cause of cancer in the United States. About 50 million people smoke cigarettes in the United States.…

    • 829 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Banning tobacco products has been very popular for more than one hundreds year and still we are seeking when or how to stop this. Americans used cigarettes, cigar and other tobacco products more than any other. I personally smoke cigarettes and I intended that smoking should be banned not only for others but also for my benefits. I know smoking is hard to stop when you started it, it is because of its content; nicotine.…

    • 548 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Persuasive Essay

    • 889 Words
    • 4 Pages

    In “I’d Rather Smoke Than Kiss,” Florence King states that no matter what American society thinks, says or does, it will not convince her to quit smoking. King 's choice of words suggests that the government purposely tries to segregate all smokers from non-smokers, by making signs or segregating areas for smokers to go. She implies that all non-smokers are against smokers and will do anything in their power to stop them by passing laws. A lot of cigarette companies tell people that if they stop smoking, it will put a strain on the economy, “Strategies”. King 's article is important because her arguments exemplify different observational situations, which society imposes on smokers in the United States and offers knowledge about some of the issues of discrimination towards smokers by combining personal experience and actual situations that smokers encounter everyday in life.…

    • 889 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Bibliography: The Social context of smoking: the next frontier in tobacco control? B Poland, K Frohlich, R J Haires, E Mykhalovskiy, M Rock, and R Sparks. Tobacco Control 2006; 15: 59-63, 2004.…

    • 3603 Words
    • 15 Pages
    Powerful Essays