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Child labor is one of the world’s biggest problems, especially in emerging economies. The term describes tiring or hard work carried out by children below the age of fifteen, which interferes or harms them spiritually, morally, physically, psychologically, and socially. Most child laborers miss the childhood experience by facing different forms of abuse. Some children have to drop out of school or combine studies with paid or unpaid work. Contrary to popular belief, child labor is not necessarily forced labor. Some underage children join the workforce because of poverty. Such children work either voluntarily or at their parent's bidding to supplement the family income. Moreover, orphaned children look for work to meet their basic needs although…
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According to several estimates by law agencies in China, the rate of children working and breaking the laws of the Employment of Children Regulations has decreased over the last fifty years. However, these numbers are highly inaccurate as there are no official and formal data. Throughout the history of China, child labor was not always viewed as a negative social construction, it was actually viewed as a positive task to benefit families with some type of economical income. This began to change during the industrialization with western machinery in the mid-nineteenth century. The history of child labor in china has been divided into four phases, “(1) before the Opium War (1840-42); (2) after the Opium war (1843-1949); (3) during the Communist central planning economy (1949-1978); and (4) in the socialist market economy after the 1978.” Although child labor throughout all four of these phases are important, only one takes place and is an issue affecting thousands…
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Although child labor has been present in this nation since its colonial ages in the form of apprenticeship and working in their family farms, reports and statistics prove that child labor has reached new extremes. In order to earn the minimal amount of money required for their families’ survival, children are working for hours in factories and mines instead of preparing for a better future in schools. This issue had been present in the government’s agenda for years, and it is starting to gain more public attention.…
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Our child labor issue an ongoing world wide effect, currently among America’s society. Researchers even today and our up and down crisis we face economically, leave us with the understanding that poverty is a main cause of child labor. Still in America poor families depend heavenly upon their children working in order to improve their chances of attaining basic necessities. American history goes way back to explain that poverty and a child’s workload come from a lack of not receiving the education which is important for their growing years. There are certain laws and policies that was established to control our child labor issue. Aiming to stop child labor.…
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In 2010, Foxconn became more famous not for its products but for the series of suicides among its workers in China. At least 14 people died, most of whom were adolescents coming from rural areas, trying to make more money in order to have a better life. However, the exploitation broke their dreams. Exploitation of workers occurs all over the world, especially in recent years, with lots of workers from less developed areas to the relatively developed areas, the exploitation is more severe. They are forced to do more work than they are paid for and may suffer other kinds of unfair treatments. Even children are involved in labour exploitation. According to the statistics from International Labour Organization (ILO, 2013), the number of child labours has already reached 215 million. This article aims to discuss two major causes of the labour exploitation, the economic imbalance and the imperfectness of justice system, and offer two corresponding solutions to tackle it.…
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Child labour is often seen only to occur in third world countries but this is not the case. Child labour occurs all over the world and the brutality and cruelty of this work varies. Although child labour is seen as a bad thing, for the children and families living in their poor conditions, child labour is seen as necessary for the family to live as it is an essential income. UNICEF estimates that around 150 million children aged 5-14 in developing countries, about 16 per cent of all children in this age group, are involved in child labour. Therefore child labour is still a big problem in our world today especially as some children are forced to work in dangerous, unhygienic, life threatening conditions. Not only does is it harmful to their physical body it also effects their education as some children drop out of education to work. Even though many organisations and charities attempt to stop child labour or at least make the conditions suitable for children, child labour is still seen as a big problem in the 20th century.…
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In the final analysis, we see that child labor refers to many thing, places, and effects many kids. Elected leaders should carry out the wishes of the people who elected him, farmers should pay the kids for their work and give them fair hours, lastly china needs to benefit their workers and not limit their…
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Child labor is any work that interferes with a youth’s childhood in a mental or physical way or any work that may harm one under the age of eighteen. During the Industrial Revolution in Europe during the late eighteenth century sparked the rise towards modern laws against child labor. Since ancient time children completed hard jobs with little no pay and before the Industrial Revolution many children were working in sweatshops or other means to help their family earn money. The number of working youth has lowered significantly since then, yet there still remains millions of children age five to seventeen in factories around the world. In the 1990s the United Nations exposed many companies who based the production of their sales on child labor;…
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This is a game in which everyone involved wins; except the innocent kids. Working long hours at a young age can have a tremendous negative impact in children over time. Not to mention the mental turmoil they face as they are pressured to work at a fast pace to get work done in a short amount of time. While looking for a solution, we must first figure out why we have the problem in the first place. Child labor practices are still prevalent because as companies expand, they must employ more laborers to keep up with demand. Children workers are obedient, making them easy to manage and because supply chains are so complex, most kids are able to slip under the radar without a problem. One of the common myths often discussed is that those in improvised households depend on their children’s income as a means of survival. This is a misconception that does not solve the problem, but instead makes it worse. When children begin working at a young age they often do not have the opportunity to receive an education, this then becomes a cycle that is hard to break and the issue gets passed on to the next generation. In an article presented by Caitlin Ryan, a public policy candidate at Harvard University who has experience working with human rights organizations she blames poverty for the issue, while examining ways to eliminate child labor using work study programs (Ryan 92). This program works by having kids work a few days a month in safe conditions, in return employers pay for 70 percent of education costs. A sponsorship programs like this will help families receive much-needed income, while keeping kids in school. This Programs is ideal because it addresses the root of the issue: poverty, due to a lack of income in improvised areas. Children have the opportunity to…
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There should be the great support from the parents side to not allow their children under 16 to work. Firstly we need to explain the harmful effects of child labor to the parents who forces their children to work due to the financial crisis in the family. At initial stage their parent will be happy to see their child helping to fulfill their financial need but we need to make them understand that child labor destroys the future of the…
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For parents and corporate leaders worldwide, the issues concerning child labor are some of the most controversial topics affecting today’s society. Child labor is work that uses children to perform physical, industrial tasks. Commonly viewed as an immoral injustice and a denial of basic human rights, child labor is conversely described as a necessary evil by some. Through propaganda and prejudice, the general public tends to neglect the notion that some nations face intensely destitute conditions where they require extra labor forces to maintain decent standards of living. Despite their actions, these countries, such as China, are still in their post-industrial eras and surely understand the unfavorability of exploiting children to factory…
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Child labor has become an ongoing global concern for many years. The practice sweatshops in places such as South America and Asia are responsible for much of the manufactured goods people own today. While hundreds of organized unions and corporations look for answers to this unhealthy working environment for children, no dramatic changes are being done. Due to the massive amount of children being unfairly forced to work, a change isn’t quick to come by. Many different variables play a part in finding a solution to…
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Among all of us, we are all healthy, happy, human beings that have, good jobs with, a degree. Right? WRONG! Hundreds, maybe thousands of kids around the world are forced to work. They earn barely enough money to sustain the family and often is unsafe. It happens in countries around the world, including the USA and China that have that problem. Child Labor is not a common thought ,but it's still done. You may not think about it ,but kids are beaten, bruised, and sometimes even killed from child labor.…
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According to a baseline survey (BBS and Unicef), other than 7.4 million working in the informal sector, as many as 400,000 children aged between 6-17 years, 80% of them female, work as domestic workers (CDW), and are almost invisible and inaccessible to government surveillance, NGO inspection and even to neighbours. In a report revealed by the Unicef recently, it was pointed out that the plight of the poor urban children is really horrific. They suffer much greater deprivation than those in the countryside.…
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According to the statistics of International Labor Organization, there are 250 million children aged 5 to 14 (Todaro & Smith, 2009, p. 379) are working in developing countries, and many of them were enslaved or bonded laborers. Of these 250 million child labors, 126.3 million are doing jobs that are classified as difficult, dangerous and suitable. (Child Labour in Africa, 2006)…
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