Preview

Cathedral Response

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
934 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Cathedral Response
From the perceptions of an intelligent blind man in the short story “Cathedral”, the reader learns the difference between simply looking and truly seeing. The narrator, who is the husband, goes through life viewing all things in one dimension. Even though Robert lacks the physical ability to see, he has a great deal of insight when it comes to the wife and the world. The ability of Robert, a blind man, to see the wife in greater detail than the husband is a strong metaphor in which this story is based upon. At one point in the story, Robert asks the husband if he is religious. The narrator replies, “I guess I don’t believe in it. In anything” (Carver 100). The narrator’s frame of mind is that if he cannot physically see something, then it does not exist. The narrator and his wife do not have an emotionally strong relationship. He only physically looks at his wife but does not see her as she truly is. The wife enjoys writing poems a few times a year after important events that occur in her life. The husband does not think much of these poems and does not try and understand them. He describes his wife’s past suicide attempt nonchalantly, even though this was a major event that happened in her life. Despite the fact that they are close friends, the narrator is irritated by his wife inviting Robert into their home. The narrator stereotypes Robert from the beginning because of his blindness. The narrator reveals his ignorance towards people with disabilities by stating, “In the movies, the blind moved slowly and never laughed. Sometimes they were led by seeing-eye dogs. A blind man in my house was not something I looked forward to” (Carver 92). This is a prime example of the husband judging someone based solely on his physical interpretation. The narrator also fails to understand how Robert and his deceased wife were capable of having a happy marriage. Despite Robert’s inability to physically see his wife Beulah, they had a physically and emotionally intimate


Cited: Carver, Raymond. "Cathedral." Literature: An Introduction to Fiction, Poetry, Drama and Writing. Ed. X.J. Kennedy and Dana Gioia. Boston: Pearson Longman, 2010. Print. Brown

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    In the short story, “Cathedral” written by Raymond Carver, the author tells the story in first person, which is very effective because he tends to project some of his own feelings and habits onto the main character such as drinking and loneliness. The reader can pick up that the time is set in the mid-fifties from the talk of new colored television and traditional ways of the household. The main plot in the story is the main character has his wife’s friend good, blind friend stay with them, Robert. With Robert being blind, this gives the main character some uncertain feelings. Throughout the story, the husband realizes that Robert is not the typical stereotype of blind people, which he thought he was going to be. At the end, the main character…

    • 206 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the beginning of the story, the narrator thought that the sighted man can see anything and of course he was better than the blind. However, from the blind man's stories about his life, the narrator learned that the blind man just was physical blind but he knew everything like a sighted man. When the narrator's wife told him about the visit of the blind man, the narrator's attitude towards the blind was not very pleased and unenthusiastic. Because the narrator looked down on the blind and he thought that the blind was useless and depressing. In contrast, the blind man was able to know and see everything happening around him. In the narrator's mind, all the blind always use a cane and wear dark glasses but he didn't see these at the blind man. The blind man could know the television was turning on that was the color one. He said: "this is a color TV", "don't ask me how, but I can tell". Moreover, the blind man is an inquiring mind person. When the narrator changed channels on TV, the blind didn't mind and said "I'm always learning something. Learning never ends. It won't hurt me to learn something tonight". It was a reason why he had wide knowledge. He could not see anything but he gets ears. He learned by hearing. For instance, he said: "I know they took hundreds of workers fifty or a hundred years to build" … "I just heard the man say that, of course". In addition, his attitude towards the life is optimistic. He had a lot of friends in many countries while the narrator didn't have any friends. When the blind asked the narrator to describe how the cathedral is, it was so hard for him to describe it. At this time, the blind helped the non-blind to draw; as a result, they could draw a good picture while the narrator was keeping his eyes closed.…

    • 501 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    When describing the blind man’s relationship and interactions with his wife he says “All this without seeing what the god-damned woman looked like” Carver 108). This shows the narrator’s arrogance. He assumes that because the man couldn’t see what his wife looked like they couldn’t have a normal relationship. When speaking with the blind man the narrator continues to judge him based strictly off of appearance. He says that he had wished the man had dark glasses on because his eyes were “creepy”. Later when the Narrators wife went up to bed he was left alone with the blind man. He said “I wished she’d come back downstairs. I didn’t want to be left alone with a blind man” (Carver 111). The blind man is like any other person in this world except for the fact that he can’t see. This goes to show that the narrator doesn’t see people for who they actually are, he is judging him strictly off of a physical disability. The narrator and the blind man eventually decide to smoke a joint and watch T.V. The narrator was describing what was going on in the show and a cathedral appeared. He realized that the blind man probably had no idea what a cathedral looked like so he tried describing it to him. When he realized that he could not describe it they decide to draw it together while the blind man put his hand on top of the narrators. The blind man told him to close his eyes while…

    • 1497 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Readers start to note change within the narrator as he begins to describe the cathedral on the television screen to his visitor. He tries for a while but ends up tripping over his words and having no such luck. When solely relying on vision, he quickly uses up his means of explanation. Robert instructs him to retrieve a pen and paper with plans for them to draw the cathedral instead. At first he reacts with puzzlement in his tone, but soon comes full circle to acknowledge this new idea. This demonstrates that our story teller has begun to see the blind man as a real human. He now refers to his visitor by his given name instead of just “the blind man”. His preconceived notions begin to fall away. Hand on hand, and eyes closed, the men begin…

    • 263 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The narrator having trouble to entertain Robert. He does not know what he should do or say. Jealous of the former relationship between his wife and Robert, he is suspicious. Robert and the wife of the narrator has been exchanging audiotapes for almost a decade. The audiotapes that Robert and the narrator’s wife send back and forth to each other represent the kind of understanding and compassion that has nothing to do with sight.…

    • 603 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Both the blind man and the Narrator interpret each other’s world of with or without seeing by going beyond threshold of community to be close to one’s way of living. In Raymond Carver’s short story, Cathedral. The narrator seems to have difficulty understanding the deeper meanings of thoughts and feelings of people. As for the blind man, he should be envied the most because he sees a more precise view of the world than a person with two good eyes. Also the blind man has closer relationship with the narrator's wife, than the narrator does himself.…

    • 208 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    "Cathedral" by Raymond Carver tells us short story about a blind man who comes to visit his friend and her husband. In the story, even though the husband can technically see and has a normal sight, in the beginning of the story he is the one who shows the signs of true "blindness" through inability to see Robert beyond his blindness, incapability to communicate with Robert, him feeling uncomfortable and acting awkward around Robert. The husband does not realize how Robert 's blindness changes him as human being. Carver skillfully shows the occurrence of change in the personality of the husband from being very awkward around a blind man to coming to realization that Robert is a person and not just a blind man. In the story, "Cathedral" Carver brings out the concept of husband 's spiritual blindness and the theme of broke marriage to shows what is wrong with the modern world.…

    • 1134 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    He thinks to himself, “They’d married, lived and worked together, slept together-had sex, sure-and then the blind man had to bury her. All this without his having ever seen what the goddamn woman looked like. It was beyond my Understanding.” (Carver 35). In this quote the narrator doesn’t understand that even though Robert had never “seen” his wife that he was able to get an idea of what she looked like by feeling her features. The blind man also is also able to look past someone’s appearance and get a first impression by the way someone talks to him rather than their skin color or the way they dress. In a way the narrator is blinded from who people really are because he is a sighted person. Another example of his incompetence is when Robert starts to smoke and the narrator thinks, “I remembered having read somewhere that the blind didn’t smoke because as speculation had it, they couldn’t see the smoke they exhaled. I thought I knew that much and that much only about blind people.” (Carver 36). This is a prime example of how the narrator is ignorant because people do not smoke so they can see themselves exhaling smoke. This is where Robert starts to teach the narrator about blind people and their…

    • 878 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    For the Narrator I believe that as the story is coming to a close, he comes to the resolution of no one is ever going to completely understand everything in life but you need to have an open mind. As the reader we understand that the Narrator is having trouble with his identity by saying “I guess I don’t believe in it. In anything. Sometimes it’s hard. You know what I’m saying?” (Carver 41). It makes more sense of why at first the Narrator was ignorant about blindness; when you don’t know who you are, you don’t want to care about anyone else. This is a very selfish mentality but with Robert’s open mindness when the Narrator tried explaining the cathedral, it helped the Narrator over come this internal struggle (Carver 42). By interacting…

    • 229 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Robert is an old friend of Bub’s wife. Bub is jealous of his wife and Robert’s relationship, as well as her first husband. She worked for Robert during a summer. She read case studies and reports to him, and helped him organize his office. Robert’s wife Beulah…

    • 1936 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Carver shows us that the narrator is a closed-minded human being with a simple and boring personality. He is not open to other people’s beliefs as he’s an individualist. He is unreceptive to his wife’s pen-pal relationship with the blind man. He stereotypes Robert as he is physically blind, and he also makes racist remarks about Robert’s late wife Beulah. “That’s a name for a colored woman. Was his wife a Negro?” (3). The narrator is an unspiritual individual. “I wasn’t enthusiastic about his visit. He was no one I knew. And his being blind bothered me” (2). The narrator had poor beliefs as he would believe that the blind man isn’t consider as a normal human being just because he was physically blind. “You’ll have to forgive me, but I can’t tell you what a cathedral looks lie. The truth is, cathedrals don’t mean anything special to me” (8). The social milieu conditions in the short story is extremely important because shows the importance the setting has on the theme of human connection and…

    • 831 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Character in 'Cathedral'

    • 730 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The story starts out with us getting a little bit of background information regarding the history between Robert and the wife. We learn that they met when the wife got a job reading to a blind man. She worked for him for a summer and they apparently became very good friends. Since she left that job they still communicate through sending each other tapes. The wife also writes poems about Robert. We can see that the husband doesn't like this very much, and it is probably making him jealous. This is one of the reasons he doesn't want Robert to visit and he is very leery of him.…

    • 730 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    He recognized that with the beard Robert did not fit the ideal characteristics he had for a blind person. Robert also smoked, unlike what the narrator had believed was true, “that the blind didn’t smoke because, as speculation had it, they couldn’t see the smoke they exhaled” (Carver 925). The apathetic life the man had taken on left him lonely and jealous, smoking marijuana in his living room by himself. When Robert arrives, this is no longer true, since the guest decides to join the narrator for a smoke. His initial dismissal of the blind man changes at this moment, as he states “I’m glad for the company,” and realizes he actually is (Carver 927). This first connection they have when smoking together engenders the epiphany for the narrator. Even though they both have completely different personalities, the act of smoking is the one thing they have in common. When the two men are sitting together and they begin to discuss the cathedral, the mood of the story changes. He ignores his instinct when drawing this, as he is “making this movement it is indicated by the moment of empathy when he, for the first time, betrays an interest in what is in someone else’s head,” (Bullock 348). The narrator blatantly develops a new understanding for blind people, “experiencing an internal change as he realizes the limitations of his view point” (Obaid 10). As the narrator draws the cathedral with his eyes closed, he develops an out of body experience, understanding he is in his home, but not feeling as though he was anywhere. This moment lets him realize how prejudice he was to his house guest, making a significant impact on him as he accepts his blindness and allows himself to see. The vision he develops from this moment is not from the eyes, it is deeper, granting him halycon as he releases his…

    • 1264 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    The short story "Cathedral" by Raymond Carver displays one man's new found understanding and acceptance of a blind man over a relatively short period of time. The narrator represents the story's dominant theme of overcoming fear and prejudice of the blind through personal experience as well as mutual respect. The narrator who remains nameless throughout the play holds deeply unfounded beliefs and stereotypes of what a blind person should be, yet through various stages of transformation he develops a bond with Robert, the blind man whom at first he privately mocked and feared. The narrator is ill at ease with the idea of having a blind man in his home; however, through various stages of transformation he quickly begins to warm up to Robert as a person, not simply as a blind man. When the narrator's stereotypes of the blind are discredited, he reaches his first stage of transformation. This allows him to progress to his second stage with the realization that Robert is a capable human being. The final two stages come when the narrator allows his mind to let go of all of its prejudices and allows himself to identify with and understand Robert through his handicap.…

    • 1121 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Cathedral

    • 854 Words
    • 4 Pages

    When Robert arrives at the couple’s house, the husband is clueless about what to say to him. The husband asks stupid questions about the view from the train: "Which side of the train did you sit on?" (144). The husband knows that Robert cannot see the view, but he asks him these questions anyway. Also, the husband thinks to himself, "I didn’t know what else to say" (144) which is a clear indication that he does not know how to relate to Robert. Both of these quotations show that the husband does not know what to talk about with Robert because he only sees Robert’s handicap, instead of seeing him as a complete human being who…

    • 854 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays