Should the state of Washington allow Icicle Seafoods to establish a net-pen salmon aquaculture operation in the Straits of Juan de Fuca, just off the coast near Port Angeles?…
The Trial court stated that “due to changes subsequent to the sighing of the treaty, the trial court found that the treaty had no longer existed and convicted Marshell” (McGaw, 1), the trial court clearly states that the due the changes of level of fishes in the sea that the treaty is no longer valid. When the case had appealed to supreme the court “the treaty rights remained, with limits. The court concluded that this right meant an entitlement to a “moderate livelihood, which “includes such basis as ‘food, clothing, and housing, supplemented by a few accumulation of wealth” (McGaw, 1). The Supreme Court states that the Mi’kmaq tribes have the right to fish offseason as long as they are able to support themselves, while not overfishing to the point of personal interest and wealth. The Mi’kmaq tribe also has the right to fish offseason for tribal ceremonies, and…
In “Too Fishy for my Taste Buds”, written by Bill McEwen, he suggests the idea to not use the River Restoration Plan. Similarly, I don’t believe in spending so much money, for a plan with no absolute guarantee. In my opinion, the Restoration plan is expensive and overall quite trivial. Although, I agree with McEwen, it isn’t only because of his great thesis but also because he is proven to be very credible. He’s given this title because of his 35-year career at Fresno Bee.…
Alongside the goals of the EHAP, the Sapperton Fish and Game Club (SFGC) has contributed to the restoration of habitat in the Brunette Basin Watershed and the reintroduction of salmon into the Brunette River. The SFGC played an important role in coercing Metro Vancouver to avoid using chloramine (a chemical that is harmful to aquatic animals) to sanitize drinking water in 1992 (Sapperton Fish and Game Club [SFGC], n.d.). The SFGC has also acted as stewards of the Brunette River by operating a salmon hatchery since 1997 that breeds salmon that are eventually…
As a Yupik Eskimo from a rural area of Alaska, I have reasons to disagree with Carolyn Haggard of Wasilla and her statement of: “I believe that the mine and the fishery can coexist.” I strongly believe that one of Alaska’s most valuable resource- wild salmon, will, no doubt, be contaminated from the effects of the Pebble Mine in operation.…
In Carl Safina’s writings of Song for the Blue Ocean, he reflects on his and others take on what is currently going on to the salmon across the Northwest. As you can clearly see from his writing he truly admires this animal and so do many of the people he introduces us to. He shares with us the ridicule’s many industries, whom are harming the salmon have laid plainly before us and we fall for without any second thought.…
Tribal fishermen continued to reef net until about 1894, when non-Indian fish traps out-competed them, according to the 1974 U.S. v. Washington ruling that reaffirmed tribal treaty fishing rights. A 1934 ban on fish traps in Puget Sound gave tribal fishermen renewed access to their traditional sites, but the 1939 opening of a cannery brought more competition from non-Indian fishermen who were able to reef net in more profitable locations. In the…
For thousands of years, salmon have played an integral role of the ecosystem in the Pacific Northwest region of the United States. In the 1700s, the settling of human's in the region had a tremendous impact on the native fisheries. Since that time, salmon have been affected by a growing population and economy in the Pacific Northwest. At that time, Europeans had begun to occupy land along the Columbia River, imposing their culture on the natives of that land. By the 1800's, disease brought by the European's had cleared nearly all of the population, however, the Columbia River's resources were being exploited to a great degree by the new settlers.…
for environmental justice. These results can be presented in court and hearings to help save communities and lives.…
The Chinook Native Americans gathered food and made their weapons all while utilizing every part of the animal or material at hand. Likewise, the Chinook showed a respect to the land that is rarely shown today. Incredibly, these people thrived with only stone tools and natural materials fashioned to fit their needs.…
One way that people have started to combat these issues is by introducing salmon hatcheries where the fish are bred and grown in captivity and then released into rivers and the ocean when they are mature. In 2008 5 billion salmon were released into the Pacific Ocean from salmon hatcheries (Barcott). Although salmon hatcheries have increased the overall populations of several species of salmon, they have created many new problems relating to competition, cannibalism, disease, and…
I bought two pounds of Alaskan King Salmon today. To me, the most exciting thing about cooking salmon has to be making sure in getting the skin nice and crispy. Score, salt, pepper, cajun spice, oil….skin side down, a touch of butter. And that!...keeps the salmon so moist! One of my most favorite things to cook is a great succotash with fish. Just mindblowing! Start by caramelizing onions in the pan, add corn, red peppers, yellow peppers, green peppers, zucchinis, and squash. The salmon is resting.…
The story of the Pacific salmon is a tragic one. Humans have consistently created conditions that threaten the livelihood of the salmon. Yet the salmon continue to fight despite the assault that has taken place on their habitat for over 150 years. In Salmon Without Rivers, Jim Lichatowich (1999) explores this assault as well as discusses man’s attempt to restore salmon to the Pacific Northwest. His detailed analysis of the history of the Pacific salmon sheds light on the plight of the salmon and the response by man to the salmon crisis in the Pacific.…
First, she brings up that wild salmon are in decline because of over-fishing, open water cages, pollution, disease, and consumption. She says that because of how AquaBounty salmon is raised and fed, they would take pressure off wild salmon and make salmon farming more sustainable. She makes a sound point here. Her reasons are that AquaBounty salmon is raised in on-shore recirculation systems that eliminate escapement,…
There are many factors of human induced that greatly affect the quality and the quantity of salmon stocks. For example, water storage, withdrawal, conveyance, the diversions for agriculture, flood control, domestic and lastly hydropower purposes like dams, this examples have greatly affect and reduced or eliminated the habitat and resulted indirectly entrainment the mortality of pacific salmon stocks. The modification of natural flow regimes or system have resulted an increased in water temperature, changed the fish community structure, depleted flows for migration, rearing, spawning, gravel recruitment, flushing sediments from spawning gravels and the transportation of large woody debris, such as fallen dead trees and the remains of large branches. Hydropower purposes like dams, turbines and sluiceways have also resulted in an increased of mortality of both adults and youth of pacific…