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Bureaucracy and Max Weber

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Bureaucracy and Max Weber
CONTENT
INTRODUCTION 2
CHARACTERISTICS OF MAX WEBER THEORY OF BUREAUCRACY 2
CRITICS TOWARDS MAX WEBER’S THEORY 5
ADVANTAGES OF MAX WEBER THEORIES 6
CONCLUSION 7
BIBLIOGRAPHY 8

1.0 Introduction

According to Stephen P. Robbins and Mary Coulter in their book titled Management, bureaucracy can be defined as a form of organisation characterised by division of labour, a clearly defined hierarchy, detailed rules and regulations, and impersonal relationship.

Bureaucracy usually gives a negative meaning in life. When it comes to bureaucracy, automatically people would imagine things like red-tape, filled form with too many information and too detail, small problems become complicated because of the rule to be abided and others. Even though we normally equalize bureaucracy with inefficiency, but the truth is, it represents efficiency because the advantages are more than disadvantages. Bureaucracy also can be regarded as an effective way created in order to move to a big organization.

The bigger and complicated a formal organization, the greater requirement needed to control and synchronize every member’s activities. The necessities can be fulfilled by bureaucracy, which is an authority structure operated under a rules and procedures. Max Weber defines organization as a social mechanism that maximizes efficiency and effectiveness in administration.

2.0 Characteristics of Bureaucracy by Max Weber Weber's focus on the trend of rationalization led him to concern himself with the operation and expansion of large-scale enterprises in both the public and private sectors of modern societies Bureaucracy can be considered to be a particular case of rationalization, or rationalization applied to human organization. Bureaucratic coordination of human action, Weber believed, is the distinctive mark of modern social structures. In order to study these organizations, both historically and in contemporary society, Weber



Bibliography: Borgatti, S. P. (2002, April 02). analytictech.com. Retrieved March 10, 2011, from Bureaucracy: http://www.analytictech.com/mb021/bureau.htm Cutajar, M. (2010, July 29). Max Weber Bureaucracy Theory. Retrieved March 10, 2011, from suite101.com: http://www.suite101.com/content/max-weber-bureaucracy-theory-a267433

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