Preview

Broken Dreams and Fallen Themes: the Corruption of the American Dream in the Great Gatsby

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1471 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Broken Dreams and Fallen Themes: the Corruption of the American Dream in the Great Gatsby
Broken Dreams and Fallen Themes
In The Great Gatsby, Fitzgerald employs the use of characters, themes, and symbolism to convey the idea of the American Dream and its corruption through the aspects of wealth, family, and status. In regards to wealth and success, Fitzgerald makes clear the growing corruption of the American Dream by using Gatsby himself as a symbol for the corrupted dream throughout the text. In addition, when portraying the family the characters in Great Gatsby are used to expose the corruption growing in the family system present in the novel. Finally, the American longing for status as a citizen is gravely overshot when Gatsby surrounds his life with walls of lies in order to fulfill his desires for an impure dream. F. Scot. Fitzgerald, through his use of symbols, characters, and theme, displays for the reader a tale that provides a commentary on the American dream and more importantly on its corruption.
Though success lies at the heart of the American dream, Fitzgerald deftly portrays the ease with which this sacred idea can become tainted by commenting on the corruption of wealth. Gatsby exemplifies the American dream in his ideals, in this case the desire for success and self-substantiation; however, this dream become corrupted because he is not able to distinguish the acquisition of wealth from the pursuit of his dream, embodied by Daisy, and is tainted by the illicit foundations of his wealth as well as his desires for an unsuitable married woman. Fitzgerald uses the symbol of the green light at the beginning of the novel to represent Gatsby's dream and even uses the light to introduce him for the first time. "He [Gatsby] stretched his arms out towards the dark water in a curious way, and as far as I was from him, I could have sworn he was trembling. Involuntarily I glanced seaward- and distinguished nothing but a single green light, minute and far away"(Fitzgerald 26). The author uses the light to represent the American dream;

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Fitzgerald uses the green light at the end of the dock as a symbol for the unattainable. By stretching his arm towards the green light, Gatsby seemed to be longing for it, so much that he trembles at the thought of it. However, Fitzgerald also describes the light as “minute and far away” (21), suggesting that, although Gatsby knows of the light’s existence, it may be impossible for him to reach. This relates to Fitzgerald’s disillusioned belief that the American Dream is unattainable. Therefore, the green light may symbolize Gatsby’s American Dream. Through the use of a green light as a symbol, Fitzgerald conveys the theme that the American Dream is…

    • 112 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The 1920s and 1930s represent two decades in our country's history that were very much connected to one another but extremely different in the economy. The Great Gatsby takes place during the roaring 20s, a time of extravagant parties and attempts at finding happiness after World War I. On the other hand, The Grapes of Wrath takes place during the 30s while America is suffering from the Great Depression and people are leaving their homes and lives to find success and work in California. Although the times were very different economically, both were taken over by people striving for the American Dream of wealth and social status in an attempt of getting happiness, success, and a better life. During the 20s, people wanted to escape the terrors of the war and during the 30s they were attempting to survive during the devastation of the Great Depression. Both The Great Gatsby and The Grapes of Wrath do an amazing job of representing people's desires for the American Dream and more specifically the failure rather than success that came as a result of their efforts.…

    • 839 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Great Gatsby is a book published in 1925 that revolves around the life of Nick Carraway and his experiences of moving to the east. The story, written by F. Scott Fitzgerald, is focused on showing the American Dream. Which is the notion that there is “a land in which life should be better and richer and fuller for everyone.” Though how do the characters in the book represent the notion of the American Dream? Fitzgerald uses Gatsby to represent the American Dream and that people will go to great lengths to achieve it.…

    • 686 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the Book The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald, there is a topic that always seems to come up, that topic is the American dream. This book makes you wonder whether this dream is actually realistic and achievable, or if it is just some made up thing that most are not able to achieve. It soon becomes clear that F. Scott Fitzgerald portrays the American dream as something that is unreal and it is pretty much impossible to accomplish. Fitzgerald uses many things to represent the corruption of the American dream, these things include the green light, and the eyes of Doctor T.J. Eckleberg, and the geography in general.…

    • 883 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In both The Great Gatsby and Into the WIld, the ominous notion of the American Dream is present. In Gatsby, Jay Gatsby epitomizes the corruption of the American Dream; where immense wealth and social status is the Dream everyone strives for. The incessant need to obtain more money and a higher status, and to never be satisfied. Gatsby embodies the warped vision that wealth and prosperity will solve all your problems. Alex McCandless in Into the Wild, completely rejects the theory of the American Dream, forgoing his worldly possessions, and the materialism surrounding his life, caused by his parents. McCandless instead, chooses to pursue a life in the wilderness to experience the real definition of life. “...there is no greater joy than to have…

    • 178 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Throughout the Jazz Age, the people of America dreamed of attaining financial greatness. F. Scott Fitzgerald’s The Great Gatsby is set in New York City, the epitome of industrialization and economic opportunity during the Jazz Age. The young, charming, and charismatic Jay Gatsby flaunts his financial prosperity through lavish and colorful parties. However, Gatsby’s money is earned dishonestly and is short lived. Fitzgerald reveals the intangibility of the American Dream through various characters in the novel.…

    • 773 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Originally, the American dream concerned the unearthing of happiness. By early 20th century, however this vision was distorted into the need for wealth at all means, misguided that happiness could be brought by money. Fitzgerald uses a range of literary devices in The Great Gatsby to depict the American dream. Fitzgerald avoids the terminology “American Dream” while it is apparent that he has shown through motifs and symbols the impracticality of attaining contentment through the American Dream. Fitzgerald uses symbols to show how Gatsby’s unrealistic views led him to fail to achieve the American dream due to his inability to move on from the past, his misunderstanding of social classes, and his unrealistic expectations of…

    • 928 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Great Gatsby, written in the 1920s, is a book symbolizing the corruption of the American Dream. The American Dream was a dream of immigrants coming to the americas in pursuit of a better life. Immigrants thought that living in the land of the free would be a lot better than it turned out to be and most of them ended up working in conditions worse than from which they came. The 1920s was nicknamed the Gilded Age because from the outside, life looked glamorous and expensive, but that isn't the way it actually was. Beneath the gold exterior of the American Dream was a harsh way of living: people were extremely poor, they had physically demanding jobs with long work hours, and there was nothing they could do to change it. The glamorous life…

    • 692 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald, a major theme is the American Dream versus Gatsby's dream, the ideal dream, and the corruption and destruction of the dream. Fitzgerald reveals that the American Dream was transformed from a pure idea of security into a scheme of materialistic power. Through Gatsby, Fitzgerald showed the perseverance and hope the founding fathers had. Though the American Dream was corrupted, Gatsby's was not. It was the "foul dust" who were corrupted that ended Gatsby and his dream. Gatsby was living the dream purely, but the corrupted people in his life, like Tom and Daisy Buchanan, destroyed Gatsby's dream.…

    • 984 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Knowing he could not marry her because of the difference in their social status, he leaves…

    • 540 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    One would say the American Dream is somewhat like the sun. On the outside, sometimes it is one of the most beautiful things in the world, but to really know it, and all of the dangers that come with it, one has to dig into the dangerous and corrupt insides. In The Great Gatsby, F. Scott Fitzgerald depicts the 1920’s as a time of decay of social and moral values; evidence of this is the greed and the pursuit of pleasure. Jay Gatsby’s constant parties epitomized the corruption of the American Dream as the desire for money and worldly pleasures overshadowed the true values of the American Dream. After WWI ended in 1918, veterans found that life was not as rosy as it had been before. The war led to an economic…

    • 788 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Roaring Twenties brought in an epoch of extravagance and luxury. Besides material goods, people started pursuing the American dream of a stable life with a family. The main character in F. Scott Fitzgerald’s “The Great Gatsby”, Jay Gatsby, is also fascinated to enter into the rat race of achieving the perfect “American Dream”. He wants daisy back and for that he tries to lure her with his wealth. But just like the Stock Market Crash of 1929, Gatsby’s American Dream crashes. By depicting the failure of Gatsby’s dream, Fitzgerald proves that the American dream is an illusion. This dream of finding fortune, love and happiness is idealistic even when one resorts to unethical ways to obtain it. Like others, Gatsby fails to realize this fact.…

    • 793 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Although everyone’s idea of the American Dream varies a little bit, for Daisy Buchanan and Jay Gatsby the American Dream is all about finding a life less ordinary and reaching the top.…

    • 555 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Americans are good dreamers who are willing to work hard to turn their dreams into reality, and some of them do succeed. By the 1920’s, a multitude of people have made large amounts of money, but due to the material excessiveness of the rich, some gradually corrupted the purity of their American Dreams. In The Great Gatsby, F.Scott Fitzgerald criticizes the theme of the decline of the American Dream in the 1920s by showing the opulence and sloth of both rich and poor characters. It is undenial that most of the characters in The Great Gatsby reflect the corruption in American Dreams from many aspects. Some of them use exsiting money for purposeless enjoyment, some of them expect to get money from rich people,…

    • 2204 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The American Dream-an opportunity to start a new life with promising freedom. This idea seems to still go on today, in this century. Many people don’t think about what the aspects of the American Dream is, or what it is completely. Those who think about it, define it as kind of like a fresh start. Today, America still provides access to the American Dream as stated in The Great Gatsby, “The New Colossus,” and “Looking toward the future.”…

    • 641 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays

Related Topics