Preview

Borderline Personality Disorder Case Study

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1666 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Borderline Personality Disorder Case Study
PSYN-312 Chelsea Arnao
S 11:40am-2:30pm December 12, 2015 Borderline Personality Disorder The history of Borderline Personality Disorder, also known as BPD, began in 1975. Gunderson and Singer developed the first operational definition of the disorder. In 1978, Gunderson and Kolb proved that it could be differentiated from other disorders. As a result, BPD became part of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM) in 1980. The name Borderline was created by early clinicians who treated patients with symptoms that did not fit the category of a neurotic or psychotic personality. Therefore, the diagnosis between both the neurosis and psychosis was on the borderline. Thomas
…show more content…
Although the F.D.A has not approved a medication for BPD there are many forms of therapy a patient can attend to help them manage and cope with their disorder. Psychotherapy which consist of a series of techniques that helps patients understand what helps them and also what triggers certain emotions. Psychotherapy helps patients identify their emotions and feelings. There is a wide varitey of psychotherapies that help understand different aspects of BPD. Psychotherapy consist of dialectical behavior therapy, mentalization-based therapy, and transference focused psychotherapy. "With respect to insomnia, many of our borderline clients fight a never-ending battle in which pharmacotherapy often seems of little help."(Marsha …show more content…
Other disorders include bipolar disorder (often a misdiagnoses for BPD), Antisocial Personality Disorder, Narcissistic Personality Disorder, and Self-Injury (self harm). Patients with BPD begin their first treatment, typically individual psychotherapy, at the age of 18, although symptoms are likely to start earlier. 55%-85% of patients with BPD are self-harming. The DSM-5 states that patients under 18 must have symptoms that persist for over a year before diagnosis can be made reliably. Symptoms of BPD before the age of 18 are diagnosed as Borderline Pathology of Childhood. Creators of this diagnosis found that children 7 to 10 who meet the criteria for BPC are more likely to have experienced abuse and neglect, similarly to adult patients with BPD. (National Education Alliance for Borderline Personality

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    This memoir was written to bring awareness to the diagnosis of Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD) through one individual’s personal struggle to overcome and recover for the disorder. “Borderline personality disorder (BPD) is a condition characterized by difficulties in regulating emotion. This difficulty leads to severe, unstable mood swings, impulsivity and instability, poor self-image and stormy personal relationships” (NAMI…). Along with unstable emotional investigations, the memoir addresses themes of self-destructive behaviors through expressed suicidal thoughts, excessive drug and alcohol usage, and promiscuous sexual behavior, manipulation of others and anorexia nervosa. Among the many themes of this memoir, it highlights the struggles…

    • 259 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Jenny Psych Analysis

    • 609 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Cassie was a woman I recently read an article on. She was an average collage student who lived on the campus at a university and balanced schoolwork with a workload, and a somewhat social life. However, Cassie was anything like anybody else. She had such rage in her about such small things she was unable to finish her schoolwork. It wasn’t until the middle of her junior semester of school did she drop out and never come back. That also happened to be the year Cassie was diagnosed with borderline personality disorder. So when reading Jenny’s case I really related it to Cassie’s story. This twenty-six year old is experiencing such outrageous irrational rage I believe she also suffers from borderline personality disorder.…

    • 609 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD) might sound a somewhat less-serious problem or perhaps a disorder that resists being categorized. However, both are stereotypes having strong roots in the disorder's history. Originally, the term "borderline" was used to describe a condition that was thought to "border" between neurotic and psychotic disorders. Its unusual and often confusing symptoms, combined with a lack of information at that time, led to an indistinct use of terminology, and consequently, misconceptions in definition. Since the DSM-III, it has been recognized as a unique type of personality disorder, and fairly recently, much concerning its etiology, course, and treatment has been identified.…

    • 2674 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Robin’s presentation of Borderline Personality Disorder meets the majority of the diagnostic criteria listed in the DSM-5. Beginning at the age of 14 Robin showed…

    • 566 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Bipolar and Borderline Personality Disorder are mood and personality disorder respectively, that have had many challenges amongst psychiatrist in differentiation. Not only does the two disorders share several symptoms and associated impairments, there is also continuing debates in the psychiatric literature about whether the two disorders actually represent different conditions (Hatchet, 2010). The following paper compares and contrasts Bipolar and Borderline Personality Disorders and discusses implications of differential diagnosis of the disorders that can lead to long-term effects for the patient due to the fundamentally different treatment each disorder needs.…

    • 1603 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Prodromal Disorder

    • 505 Words
    • 3 Pages

    BPD, also known as manic-depressive illness, is a brain disorder that causes unusual shifts in mood, energy, and activity levels. Symptoms can be displayed as a series of mood changes and behavioral changes. It can be difficult to diagnose BPD because of the combination of symptoms during the initial mania episode and the nature of BPD which consists of mania and depression (Correll et al 2007). Oftentimes, it takes years to diagnose BPD with most onsets occurring around the age of twenty years. People experience symptoms indicative of BPD, however, before the end of their teen years. This is known as the illness prodrome which is defined as the phase of changes in behavior and mental state that comes before the first syndromal episode of a disorder (Correll et al 2007). A syndromal episode is characterized by a collective grouping of symptoms indicating an abnormal condition. These early markers or signs prior to the onset of the disorder can help clinicians to better understand the nature of BPD and the fundamental signs in diagnosing such a disorder. An example of a prodrome for BPD is clinical depression. The present review will examine the literature…

    • 505 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Borderline Personality Disorder is a mental illness that affects about 75 percent of women during adolescence of…

    • 1833 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Borderline personality disorder is a mental illness characterized by a repetitive pattern of disorganization and irresolution in self-conception, interpersonal relationships, mood, and demeanor. The instability associated with this disorder is often disruptive to the individual 's personal and professional life, long term goals, and self identity. Webster 's New World Medical Dictionary states, "Distortions in cognition and sense of self can lead to frequent changes in long-term goals, career plans, jobs, friendships, gender identity, and values." According to the Webster 's New World Medical Dictionary, "Originally thought to be at the "borderline" of psychosis, people with borderline personality disorder (BPD) suffer from a disorder of emotion regulation." An individual with this disorder may often appear amicable and capable, and he or she is typically highly intelligent. The individual can often maintain this appearance for a number of years until a stressful situation, such as a breakup or a death in the family, causes an emotional collapse. "Sometimes people with BPD view themselves as fundamentally bad, or unworthy. They may feel unfairly misunderstood or mistreated, bored, empty, and have little idea who they are. Such symptoms are most acute when people with BPD feel isolated and lacking in social support, and may result in frantic efforts to avoid being alone." (medterms.com) According to Webster 's New World Medical Dictionary, Borderline Personality Disorder is more common than schizophrenia or bipolar disorder, affecting two percent of adults, mostly young women. (medterms.com) "There is a high rate of self-injury without suicide intent, as well as a significant rate of suicide attempts and completed suicide in severe cases. Patients often need extensive mental health services and account for about 20% of psychiatric hospitalizations" (medterms.com).…

    • 1683 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Self-injury is a behavior in which people deliberately harm their own bodies in some way to cope with overwhelming emotions. Self-injury frequently is an impulsive act. You may become upset and spontaneously seek a way to hurt yourself, recklessly doing damage to their body. Other times, self-injury may be inflicted in a controlled, methodical manner. You may even plan it in advance, taking steps to avoid detection and to prevent infections. This act of behavior is not an attempt at suicide. With self-injury, the intent isn’t to die, but to inflict bodily harm. However, self-injury can accidentally result in suicide.…

    • 2371 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    This study was put into works to show the effectiveness of DBT on women with BPD and who self-harm. The study concluded that that there weren’t any significant differences between the patients using DBT and the patients with the normal treatment (Carter et al., 2010). The only difference…

    • 1966 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Section 1: Borderline personality disorder is a serious mental illness marked by unstable moods, behavior, and relationships. Because some people with severe borderline personality disorder have brief psychotic episodes, experts originally thought of this illness as atypical, or borderline, versions of other mental disorders. While mental health experts now generally agree that the name "borderline personality disorder" is misleading, a more accurate term does not exist yet. The symptoms of borderline disorder were first described in the medical literature over 3000 years ago. The disorder has gained increasing visibility over the past three decades. The full spectrum of symptoms of borderline disorder typically first appears in the teenage years and early twenties. Although some children with significant behavioral disturbances may develop readily diagnosable borderline disorder as they get older, it is very difficult to make the diagnosis in children. It is estimated that more than 14 million American adults, distributed equally between men and women, have borderline personality disorder. It is more common than schizophrenia or bipolar disorder: an estimated 11% of outpatients, 20% of psychiatric inpatients and 6% of primary care visits meet the criteria for the disorder. Obtaining an accurate diagnosis can be difficult. As ,ost patients with bipolar disorder go years before receiving an appropriate diagnosis and starting…

    • 2237 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Borderline Experience

    • 866 Words
    • 4 Pages

    “In my opinion, the key to understanding the experience of a person with BPD is through appreciating that behaviors that may be highly dysfunctional as an adult were actually protective during a childhood marked by recurrent perceived trauma.”…

    • 866 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    I have a strong urge to explain the events over the years which I feel greatly contributed to the start of my still undiagnosed but now obvious journey into both types of Borderline Personality Disorder described in this video. I don't know what I expect to gain from this but welcome any comments on my story that anyone has. I literally began the spiral into the 1st type of outward acting BPD probably I would say at 13 after my dad got a job in another town and we moved there two months into grade 8 at which time I started a new school. We lived in the same house up until then so I had gone through childhood and elementary school with the same people for like 10 years (some more some less) Prior to that I had not experimented with drugs or…

    • 1184 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Sabo is a doctor at Berkshire Medical Center. He specializes in psychiatry and behavioral health. In his article Sabo (1997) “Etiological significance of associations between childhood trauma and borderline personality disorder: conceptual and clinical implications”. Sabo asks whether sexual and physical trauma in early childhood is the cause of BPD, or is it interactive with other factors, such as an inadequate support network, and constitutional factors such as vulnerability to PTSD (Sabo 1997). It was found that at least 20 to 45% of people with BPD did not have a history of child trauma. Population studies have shown 34 to 62% of women were exposed to sexual abuse as a child. This shows that even people who were not exposed to sexual abuse as a child could still develop BPD later in life because of “constitutional or environmental factors” (Sabo…

    • 2482 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    National Institute of Mental Health. (August 21, 2010). NIMH. Borderline Personality Disorder. Retrieved on December, 16, 2010 from http://www.nimh.nih.gov/health/publications/borderline-personality-disorder-fact-sheet/index.shtml.…

    • 1500 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays