Preview

Biological Theory Of Gender Essay

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
412 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Biological Theory Of Gender Essay
In a modern colorful culture we find that there is not a cookie cutter approach for understanding gender. Since gender is multifaceted and carries a broad spectrum of definitions and formulations, it is then worthwhile to try to understand these definitions and formulations by using theories to help us classify masculine and feminine traits or the lack thereof as male or female. We can delve into this complex concept and break the ambiguity of it by examining three theories which are biological, interpersonal, and psychological in scope. This paper will explain each theory and will offer my views on them as well. The biological theory of gender teaches that “biological characteristics are the basis of gender differences” (Wood 41). This theory presumes that “x and y chromosomes, hormonal activities, and brain specialization influences a range of individual qualities from body features to thinking and motor skills” (Wood 41). The evidence certainly supports these notions especially when we consider hormonal activity in the human body. Estrogen, which is the dominant hormone of women and testosterone the dominant hormone of men are determinative of an individual’s sway to either a character that resembles more femininity or that of masculinity. An overexposure to either hormone causes …show more content…
Both sexes develop differently in parts of the brain and thus are enabled to reason, act, and behave in different ways. Men possess a larger amygdala, the center of emotions such as anger and fear, in the brain. This increases the probability of men “engaging in risky and aggressive behavior (Brizendine 2007)”. In women the “insula, which affects intuition and empathy, is larger (Brizendine 2007)”. When the brain is used for activities such as listening, it is shown that “men use mostly the left lobes of their brains whereas women use both lobes of the brain to listen (“Men Use Half a Brain to Listen,”

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Throughout the progress of understanding human development, the notion of gender has commonly been the topic of discussion and debate when attempting to understand its foundation. While it is argued to be a societal and cultural manifestation, others suggest it is a biological…

    • 208 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Gender: the culturally and socially constructed differences between females and males found in the meanings, beliefs,…

    • 4632 Words
    • 19 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the center of the brain is the hypothalamus, or the “breeding center,” which releases neurons that in turn release hormones are unique to either sex. Puberty, directly affected by hormones, occurs in different rates in males and females as well, as females begin the process approximately two years earlier than males. These hormones also cause differences in outward male and female appearances, in addition to the theory of sexual selection over time (which suggests that certain characteristics are retained due to widespread…

    • 504 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    econ 303 essay

    • 4769 Words
    • 22 Pages

    Gender: the social identities attributed to women and men but it cannot be understood at the individual level alone.…

    • 4769 Words
    • 22 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Essay On Gender Identity

    • 451 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Gender identity is an individual's personal, the sense of being male or female. Gender identity starts to begin in most children by the age of 3. Although most societies define gender as male and female, many cultures may define gender as neither male or female. Sex refers to biological differences between male and female. The same sex hormone occur in both male and female, but differ in amounts and in the effects that they have upon different parts of the body for example, chromosomes (female XX, male XY), hormones (oestrogen, testosterone). According to the social cognitive theory of gender, children's gender development occurs through being rewarded and punished for gender-appropriate and gender-inappropriate behaviors. From birth male and…

    • 451 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The aim of the female reproductive system is to produce mature oocytes which match with the male spermatocyte to create offspring. Fertilisation most commonly occurs in the fallopian tubes, though this can also occur later in a female’s menstrual cycle if the egg has already moved down into the uterus, though there is a higher chance of miscarriage as the lining of the womb may continue to shed. The external female reproduction features have two functions; to allow insemination and to also protect against infection and injury. These structures include; the labia majora, which contains glands that produce sweat, the labia minora which surrounds the opening of the vagina and urethra, bartholin's glands which are just behind the vaginal…

    • 2545 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Describe and evaluate the biological explanation of gender development. Give evidence in your answer. (10 marks)…

    • 820 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Distinguished Distinction

    • 729 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Men and women both have the same hormones, but there are important variation in the hormone levels and patterns. The levels and patterns are determined by how each hormone interacts with the male and female bodies. All the way doe to the ego, testosterone is responsible for what sums up a man. Estrogen is the main ingredient in the performance of women. These hormones increase other hormones when entice with information, conflict, excitement, or emotional situation (Halpern, 2004).…

    • 729 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    As Larry Cahill 's article “His Brain, Her Brain”, points out there has been data showing a vast “...array of structural, chemical and functional variations” between the sexes; but does size matter? Lawrence Summers, former President of Harvard, thought so. Men 's brains are 13% larger than women 's brains, but does that really make them more advanced in math, physics and science? There are other anatomical variations and some of these are found to influence the way male and female brains work. Scientists have spent decades studying the brain and trying to answer questions regarding brain function. Trying to answer what actions are nature or nurture. Why do men and women act so…

    • 3435 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    There are numerous influences that contribute to one’s gender identity. The way in which a person is raised, or nurture that one receives as a child can aid in the formation of gender identity. Parents typically vision their offspring as male or female, and as the boy or girl ages they tend to assume one or the other; masculine or feminine traits. Another possible important factor in the determination of gender identity is culture and the society in which one is a part of. Some may formulate their gender identity according to social norms and how they appear to…

    • 721 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Two advantages that females have due to the organization of their brains are superiority in verbal tests and being able to convey emotions better due to the fact that their emotional functions are within the left and right side of the brain, when for men, the function is only in the right side. Female brains are superior in verbal tests because language skills including grammar, spelling, and writing are all housed in the left side of the brain, whereas in a male brain, the language skills are located in the front and back of the brain which makes it harder for them to pull this information. This means that it is easier for women to recall language skills because it all resides in the left side of the brain. Women are also superior in conveying their emotions because their emotional functions are within their left and right side of their brains. This means that women are capable are speaking their emotions because their emotional functions also resides with the language functions which means women can actually speak their emotions while men struggle with this.…

    • 321 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Genderqueer, also termed non-binary, is a catch-all category for gender identities that are not exclusively masculine or feminine—identities which are thus outside of the gender binary and cisnormativity. Genderqueer people may identify as one or more of the following:…

    • 577 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Everybody in today’s society experiences gender throughout his or her life. However, as a female, I have personally always been affected by the social construction of gender in my day-to-day life, whether I was aware of it or not. Gender is such a prominent aspect of life for everyone that we barely recognize the effect it has on us, especially when it’s constructed within our own families.…

    • 565 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    brains and gender

    • 383 Words
    • 2 Pages

    In the past, researchers thought the reasons why men and women are different are social pressures and hormones. They also studied only male animals and male humans. However, recently, new research has revealed that the differences between men and women are caused by brain structure differences and they have effects on development of medicine. The research shows the brains of men and women have similarities and differences. This research also has implications for the development of medicine in the future.…

    • 383 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Everybody knows that boys and girls are very different. They look different, act different, like different things, perform differently in school and sports, and are just different people! Studies have shown multiple differences in how male and female brains function differently. One of the most interesting differences is how the male brains process language, estimate time, judge speed, carry out mental math calculations, view the orientation of space, and visualize three dimensional objects better then women. Women are better at human relations, recognizing emotional overtones in others and language, emotional artistic expressiveness, esthetic appreciation, verbal language, and carrying out pre- planned tasks. Scientists think that this might explain why there are more men…

    • 1359 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays