Preview

B321 Tma 02

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1850 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
B321 Tma 02
Question 1

(a)

Simons (1999, pg 768) describes intrinsic motivation as “desire to engage in behaviours or actions in anticipation of internally- generated rewards such as personal feelings of accomplishment” and extrinsic motivation Simons describes as (1999, pg 766) “desire to engage in behaviours or actions in anticipation of tangible rewards, such as money or promotion”. Extrinsic motivation is created by financial incentives. An incentive as Simons (1999, 767) describes as being “a reward or payment that is used to motivate performance.

The two types of motivation mentioned above can be used to design a rewards package for the product centre managers. First I will discuss intrinsic motivation; this type of motivation is “from within” (as Simon states (1999, pg 245)) rather than external. Managers can improve intrinsic motivation, Simon’s (1999, pg 245) states “they can make people proud of where they work” and also “they can involve subordinates in the goal setting process to increase the likelihood that subordinates will see the goals as legitimate. If subordinates are included in the process of setting goals-asked to provide input and information –they are more likely to feel that the goals are legitimate and work more diligently to achieve them”. The motivation is aligned to Air Tex Aviation’s performance goals, which are, the granting of credit but managers have performance goals set by Ted, monthly charges against their departmental profits, managers are more likely to stick to the rules set by Ted because they are in control of credit. Also, the purchasing of capital equipment and operating supplies but having predetermined limits this gives the managers a sense of control and able to make decisions without having to ask permission whenever a purchase was to be made. Moreover product managers are allowed to set policies such as pricing for products or services. They also have the power to hire, fire and administer the salary.

Product centre

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    B201 TMA01

    • 730 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The Lodge Bistro Chain has grown from a single café in 1989 to a chain of 25 identical restaurants across the south of England. These restaurants have been tightly controlled to ensure Managers conform to the single vision of the CEO Joyce Lodge. In 2010, Patricia Lodge took over as CEO, and responded to external pressures that were threatening the business by giving each manager more autonomy. This has not given the desired result.…

    • 730 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    B120 tma03

    • 1125 Words
    • 5 Pages

    A profit and loss account is supposed to show a businesses’ income and expenditures and calculate the company’s net profit or loss based on the difference between those numbers. It is really useful in determining past performance and to try to predict future results. It allows a business to see what kind of changes can make an improvement on its profit. It also gives enough information to help a business to set targets and form a strategy.…

    • 1125 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    BUS610 Week 2 Assignment

    • 1165 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Intrinsic motivation is the desire to do or achieve something because one truly wants to and takes pleasure or sees value in doing so. Extrinsic motivation is the desire to do or achieve something not for the enjoyment of the thing itself, but because doing so leads to a certain result. (Usher & Kober, 2012).…

    • 1165 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Tma01 B120

    • 356 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Below is a free essay on "B120 Tma02" from Anti Essays, your source for free research papers, essays, and term paper examples.…

    • 356 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Best Essays

    The motivation defined as the emotion and the process that can guide the action of employees in the organisation, and help managers give the employees the direction to finish the goal of organisation and make employees work harder and know their contributions of organisation. There are two parts, one is intrinsically motivated and the other is extrinsically motivated. The Apple Inc. employees can have much experience to do self-control, the employees’ own development, and the important intrinsically motivated factor, the Apple Inc. employees can own the company stock, so the better company situation is, the more valuable employees’ stocks are, so it can motivate the employees. Apple Inc. is a very successful company that it can know how to motivate its employees. In extrinsically motivated, Apple Inc. can provide the more 3%-5% of bonus based with the employees’ regular wage. And when the employees worked in the corporate Apple, they can get a free iPhone or iPod. (Erik Hammel, 2012)…

    • 1323 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Better Essays

    Motivation is giving somebody a reason or incentive to do something. It can be intrinsic or extrinsic. Intrinsic motivation is focused by an awareness or satisfaction in the task itself and usually occurs within the person rather than relying on external force. Extrinsic motivation is from outside the individual. Some common extrinsic motivators are rewards or punishments like evaluations or money, pressure, and threat of reprimand. The key to an organization’s success is the motivation of the staff. It is clear that organization’s need motivation plans that inspire, provide anticipated incentives, and keep the staff involved in the process and results of the plan. A successful leader needs to understand and be able to use the tool that motivates each member of their staff.…

    • 994 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Intrinsic and Extrinsic Motivation may increase Shannon’s motivation because it motivates her to see others see her doing a good job and this behavior can be defined as intrinsic motivation because of the praise she gets from others. Her behavior is also motivated by the goal of being employee of the year, which comes with rewards and this can be defined as extrinsic motivation.…

    • 656 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Extrinsic rewards are rewards that are given by another person. For example, an employee might receive a raise for all their hard work and dedication within the company. Intrinsic rewards are derived from within the individual. For example, employees feeling good about helping customers resolve problems (Buchbinder & Shanks, 2011). When it comes to extrinsic and intrinsic factors in contemporary theories, it shows us that in order to obtain significant motivation as a function to employee’s needs, employees need to be recognized and rewarded for their hard work. When an employer shows their employees appreciation, they…

    • 549 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    (p23). By changing our motivation from extrinsic factors such as rewards, guilt, and desire for status to intrinsic, where we are internally motivated by joy and/ or learning. By using intrinsic motivation, we have a voice and a choice in our own success. If we are solely motivated by extrinsic factors, we are giving someone the control to take away our…

    • 624 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Intrinsic motivation involves doing something because it is personally rewarding, basically performing an activity for its own sake rather than the desire for some external reward. Some examples of actions that are the effect of intrinsic motivation include participating in a sport because you find the activity enjoyable, playing a game because you find it exciting, or studying to get good grades because you feel proud of yourself. In each of these examples, the person’s behavior is motivated by an internal…

    • 504 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Stats paper 3

    • 2433 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Many discoveries have shown that coupling a task with a reward increases the overall motivation of an individual. When external rewards are given for an activity that is initially intrinsically motivated, an individual shifts focus to the external source, leading him or her to become a pawn to the source of external rewards. The behavior of the individual is then motivated by the external reward, and as a result, intrinsic motivation decreases (Deci 1971). Deci (1971) found that money may act as a stimulus that leads participants to reevaluate an activity that is originally intrinsic in nature to one which is primarily motivated by external rewards.…

    • 2433 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Intrinsic motivation is the inner will power or desire to achieve goals without the need of outside influences or incentives. For example, a child that is satisfied that their parents recognize their “A” on a test is demonstrating intrinsic motivation. What motivates them is their desire to please their parents. Another example of intrinsic motivation is when one is satisfied with self for a job well done.…

    • 306 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    LDR 531 Motivation

    • 1516 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Both extrinsic and intrinsic motivators exist. Extrinsic motivation means doing something that leads to a separable outcome and intrinsic motivation means doing something because it is inherently interesting or enjoyable (Ryan and Deci, 2000). In consequence, the behaviors portrayed are different. Intrinsic motivation comes natural and is even associated with behaviors since one is a child. A child is born with the inherent nature to walk, eat, be curious, etc. This aspect might be related to Maslow’s hierarchy of needs explained later. We also have innate needs for competence, autonomy, and relatedness (Ryan and Deci, 2000). This relates to self-efficacy theory. Extrinsic motivation, on the other hand, depends on a separable outcome or an external force or pressure. These behaviors appear after childhood when we start identifying with roles. In the workplace, extrinsic motivators are often in the form of rewards like pay…

    • 1516 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Best Essays

    Case Study Pixar Studios

    • 2505 Words
    • 11 Pages

    References: Bobby J. Calder and Barry M. Staw (1975) ‘Self-Perception of Intrinsic and Extrinsic Motivation’ Journal of Personality and Social Psychology Vol. 31, No. 4, 599-605…

    • 2505 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    Intrinsic motivation is the act of engaging in any activity basically for the satisfaction and enjoyment derived from that activity, in and of itself, rather than from an external stimulus or pressure, (Ryan & Deci, 2000).…

    • 716 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays