Preview

Assisted Suicide

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1503 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Assisted Suicide
Assisted Suicide (Euthanasia)
There probably isn’t one person that can say that they haven’t watched somebody they love in some way suffer from and ultimately die from some sort of unfortunate disease. Assisted suicide is a very controversial topic in the United States. Physician assisted suicide is defined as suicide committed by a terminally ill person with help from another person. This subject causes many controversies of ethical and moral issues. Some of these issues are that it violates the doctors Hippocratic Oath, suicide is ruled wrong in many religions, and some even say it degrades the value of human life. However, physician assisted suicide should be legalized because it offers terminally ill people an opportunity for a peaceful death and allows a terminally ill patient to die with dignity. Physician assisted suicide was first popularized in 1998 with the arrest of Dr. Kevorkian, whom aided in the deaths of over 130 terminally ill patients through assisted suicide (McHugh). Since popularized in 1998 assisted suicide for the terminally ill has been legalized in five U.S. states: New Mexico, Vermont, Montana, Oregon and Washington (euthanasia.procon.org). Assisted Suicide is the procedure of getting a physician to assist you in ending your life because of having a terminal disease that is causing suffering and despair on you and all those around you. The actual procedure consist of: first a person would need to make a "formal oral request to the physician, 15 days later, you need to make another oral request.” The doctor still won't be able to prescribe lethal drugs until you file a written request form signed by two witnesses. The doctor will then go over any alternative measures like hospice care, advice patients to confer with their family or next of kin, and remind them that it's ok to change their mind at any time. Two days after receiving a written request a doctor can prescribe lethal drugs, but under no circumstances can she administer them



Cited: State-by-State Guide to Physician-Assisted Suicide Euthanasia Pros and Cons. Web. April 17, 2014 Euthanasia.procon.org State-by-State Guide to Physician-Assisted Suicide Fass, Jennifer and Fass, Andrea Physician-assisted Suicide, Ongoing Challenges for Pharmacists. Am J Health Syst Pharm. 2011; 68(9):846-849. Sanders, Peter. “Euthanasia-What does the bible say?” Web. September 2013 http://www.cmf.org.uk/publications/content.asp?context=article&id=26093 D Ngai. Turning Off the Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillator to Prevent Pre-Death Electrical Shocks: An Exercise and Right in the Refusal of Medical Treatment. The Internet Journal of Law, Healthcare and Ethics. 2010 Volume 7 Number 1. Nixon Dr. The patient has a right to decide when and how to die! Web. October 4, 2009 http://pulltheplugonlife.wordpress.com/

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    Physician Assisted Suicide

    • 2492 Words
    • 10 Pages

    In the medical field there are massive amounts of treatments for various diseases. Some treatments are going to help the patient feel more comfortable; however, some are going to counteract the problem, and others are going to help kill the patient. Physician assisted suicide is defined by medterms.com as “the voluntary termination of one 's own life by administration of a lethal substance with the direct or indirect assistance of a physician.” Any person wishing to undergo assisted suicide in Oregon must be at least 18 years of age and have a terminal illness. This illness must be within its final stages and leave the patient with less than six months to live. Within these six months a patient can request the treatment, but must orally request twice, and provide a written request once as well. In order to receive this treatment, however, a second physician must give a second opinion on the length the patient has to live. In her article, “Physician-Assisted Suicide: Compassionate Liberation or Murder?” Vicki Lachman talks about the option that patients have to request a lethal dosage of medication. She explores the moral conscience of nurses, the ethical and moral issues, and the legal issues that surround a patient’s request for lethal dosages.…

    • 2492 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Physician Assisted Suicide seems will always be an ethical issue in the medical community. People are either for it or against it. A few weeks ago during the election, the state of Massachusetts voted to allow this issue. This did not pass. Physician Assisted Suicide can come in two forms; the doctor administering medication or the doctor giving the medication to the patient. Both are considered going against the law of upholding a person’s life. Physician Assisted Suicide should not be performed; it is illegal except in one state (Oregon) and goes against the Hippocratic Oath that a doctor recites when they pass the medical boards. It is just wrong to perform this act.…

    • 884 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Assisted Suicide

    • 2646 Words
    • 11 Pages

    The earliest of assisted suicides trace back to the late 1980s, with a man named Dr. Jack Kevorkian, aka “Dr. Death”. As a man deeply infatuated with the idea of death, he was the first man to attempt physician-assisted suicide, assisting in over 130 deaths. He firmly believed that dying was not a crime, and promoted a human’s right to choose what to do with his or her life. He wrote in his 1959 journal his controversial ideas, including:…

    • 2646 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Those in favor of physician-assisted suicide argue that the patients that seek it as a viable option do so because their disease is beyond treatment and other options do not preserve their dignity and right to a peaceful death. In choosing physician assisted suicide, the patient maintains control over their final days and even hours on this earth. They can prepare themselves and their loved ones for their death and knowing when it will happen can often provide a sense of peace. (Cite info in favor of pas here)…

    • 1087 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Not all terminally ill patients will choose this option, but it should be available for those who want it. Coping with the diagnosis of a terminal illness is difficult for both the patient and the patient’s loved ones and it only becomes more difficult as the disease progresses. Being given the ability to decide when to die allows the patient to feel a sense of dignity and control during a time when he or she may not have control over anything else in life. Not only does physician-assisted suicide provide a sense of relief to the patient, it provides relief to family and friends. Watching a loved one die is one of the most challenging things to endure in life. It only becomes more challenging when forced to watch a loved one die a slow and painful death. Physician-assisted suicide can provide closure to everyone involved in a situation dealing with a terminal illness; therefore, it must become legal in all fifty…

    • 575 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Physician Assisted Suicide

    • 1166 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Public opinion on suicide acceptability through a physician has become a very controversial topic in today’s world. In the following, six scholarly articles will be reviewed. In each article one will give their opinion to the matter of physician-assisted suicide and provide arguments to back up their claim. Most of these articles are from physicians themselves and others close to their field to give insight.…

    • 1166 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Assisted suicide is mostly associated with doctors, whereby; a medical doctor intentionally makes the means available for a patient to kill him or herself. Enormous health challenges make patients contemplate suicide and do request their physicians to assist them make the suicide possible. Doctors can provide the means to death usually through an overdose of prescribed medication; hence, the individual dies because of a drug overdose rather than from natural causes (Battin, 1995). This is commonly referred to as physician-assisted suicide. However, assisted suicide is not an action primarily limited to physicians. Any other individual providing the means to death to a patient is also considered assisting in suicide (Battin, 1995).…

    • 666 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Physician assisted suicide, is this an ethical procedure? Many feel strongly on both sides of this issue. Some states such as Washington and Oregon have made Physician assisted suicide legal. Other states such as Michigan and Massachusetts have put the issue to a vote and the voters have turned down the option. What exactly is physician assisted suicide? According to Dictionary.com, the definition is a situation in which a physician provides the means of death for a gravely ill patient .Dehal and Levy explain, “The Death With Dignity Act (DWDA) allows mentally competent, terminally ill patients who are over 18 years of age and residents of the state of Oregon to obtain a prescription for a lethal dosage of medication to end their own life in case their suffering becomes unbearable. Patients eligible for the act must make one written and two oral requests over a period of 15 days. The prescribing physician and a consulting physician have to confirm the diagnosis and the prognosis. If either doctor believes the patient's mental competence is impaired, he must be referred for a psychiatric or psychological evaluation. The prescribing physician is required to inform the patient of potential alternatives to PAS, such as comfort care, hospice care, and pain control.” The positives of Physician assisted suicide is that people who are at the end of their lives can forgo the incredible pain that can happen with many diseases. Health care cost can be reduced. Doctors and Nurses would have more time to save those who are going to live or those who wish to try to survive. Family and friends have a chance to say their good byes. Organs can be saved to help others. Patients feel they have a choice, and may not be forced to try other ways to diminish their pain. The negatives include that many feel physician assisted…

    • 2634 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Hendin, Herbert, and Kathleen Foley. "Physician-assisted suicide in Oregon: a medical perspective." Issues in Law & Medicine 24.2 (Fall 2008): 121(25). General OneFile. Gale. Apollo Library. 12 Mar. 2009…

    • 848 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Death of a Loved One

    • 1045 Words
    • 5 Pages

    "Physician-assisted suicide." Encyclopedia Britannica. Encyclopedia Britannica Online Academic Edition. Encyclopedia Britannica Inc., 2011. Web. 19 Nov. 2011.…

    • 1045 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Death with Dignity

    • 1814 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Imagine having a terminal form of cancer and having no response to treatment. The physicians say there are only a few months left until death. Does one choose to suffer out the last few months of life with family or end his or her life peacefully, with dignity? Physician assisted suicide should be legal because one should have the choice to end his or her own suffering.…

    • 1814 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Starks, H., Dudzinski, D., & White, N. (2009, April). physician aid-in-dying . Retrieved from http://depts.washington.edu/bioethx/topics/pad.html…

    • 1475 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Physician Assisted Suicide

    • 7664 Words
    • 31 Pages

    In today's society, one of the most controversial issues is physician-assisted suicide for the terminally ill. Many people feel that it is wrong for people, regardless of their health condition, to ask their health care provider to end their life; while others feel it is their right to be able to choose how and when they die. When a physician is asked to help a patient into death, they have many responsibilities that come along with that single question. Among those responsibilities are: providing valid information as to the terminal illness the patient is suffering, educating the patient as to what their final options may be, making the decision of whether or not to help the patient into death, and also if they do decide to help, providing the lethal dose of medication that will end the patient's life. For those who believe physician-assisted suicide should be their choice, they feel it should be legalized because: they don't want to go through the suffering caused by the terminal illness; they fear the loss of their autonomy (independence); becoming a burden to their family or friends, and also the fear of dying alone. One the other hand those opposed to assisted suicide feel it goes against religious beliefs and medical ethics. They also believe that there is always the possibility that a miracle will occur and the patient will overcome the illness and also that the doctor could have provided the wrong prognosis/diagnosis to the patient. The strongest reason against physician-assisted suicide has been the idea that if assisted suicide becomes legal, it will get out of hand and target certain people in society, such as those with disabilities, or certain races.…

    • 7664 Words
    • 31 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Physician Assisted Sucide

    • 531 Words
    • 3 Pages

    F.Michael Gloth, 1. (2011, May 21). Physician-assisted Suicide: The Wrong Approach to End of Life Care. Retrieved from http://www.usccb.org/issues-and-action/human-life-and-dignity/assisted-suicide/to-live-each-day/physician-assisted-sucide-wrong-approach.cfm: Physician-assisted Suicide: The Wrong Approach to End of Life Care…

    • 531 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    b. Based on a study done by the Robert H. Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center of Northwestern University, 57% of physicians practicing today have recieved a request for physician assisted suicide in some form or another.(Endlink: Resources for End of Care Education)…

    • 1246 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays