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Art: Its Purpose and Its Function

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Art: Its Purpose and Its Function
FORMS OF ART
FORMS OF ART + PROJECT BRIEF

WHAT IS ART?
I. What is Art? Its Purpose and Its Function II. Fundamentals of Interpretation: Formal and Contextual Analysis III. Principles of Design: Style

What is Art?
• Art (art), n. 1. the quality, production, or expression of what is beautiful, appealing, or of more than ordinary significance • Work of art = visual expression of an idea • Medium = a particular material, along with its accompanying technique (plural = media)

Traditional forms of Art
Fine Art • Drawing • Painting • Print-making • Photography • Sculpture Applied Arts • Illustration • Graphic Design • Ceramics • Architecture • Book arts • Entertainment design (game, film, interactive media) • etc

Non-traditional Forms of Art
• New Media Art • Mix media installations • Performance Art • Video Art • Sound Art • Pop Kitsch • Street Art • Figurations
Impossible Union, 2011. Mounir Fatmi

Traditional subject Matter
• • • • • • Historical Allegorical Portraits Landscape Still Life Animals

Non-traditional subject matter
• Abstract • Political & social commentary • Personal themes • Kitsch

Popular Media
• Paint media
– Acrylic, Enamel, Gesso, Glaze, Ink, Oil, Tempera, Watercolor – Used on: Canvas, Cloth, Glass, Metal, Paper, Wood

• Drawing media
– Chalk pastel, Charcoal, Colored pencil, Marker, Oil pastel, Pen and ink

• Sculpture materials
– Beads, Clay, Found objects, Jewels, Marble, Metals, Papier-mache, Plaster, Plastic, Sand, Stone, Textile, Wax, Wire, Wood

Leonardo da Vinci Mona Lisa Oil on poplar c. 1503

Claude Monet Impression, Sunrise Oil on canvas 1872

Andy Warhol Superman Screen print 1961

The Great Nanjing Massacre, Zi Jian Li, 1992

Christian Lacroix

Tim Burton

Jean Giraud (Mœbius)

Ron Mueck

Quentin Blake

John Howe

Shepard Fairey

Keith Haring

Andy Warhol

What is the purpose of art?
• • • • • • • • • • The creative impulse, Representation of external

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