Top-Rated Free Essay
Preview

AP Biology Photosynthesis Lab

Satisfactory Essays
241 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
AP Biology Photosynthesis Lab
AP Biology
Photosynthesis Lab
Bethany Boyer
Due 11/12/14

Lab Write-Up Questions
First Experiment
1) The independent variable in this experiment was the presence of CO2 (carbon dioxide). The dependent variable was the speed at which the leaf disks started to float.
2) In the leaf tissue, the bicarbonate and light are combining to carry out photosynthesis. This will cause oxygen to collect in the leaf tissue, causing it to rise.
3) If we were to boil the leaf disks, the reaction would most likely be sped up while the temperature is rising, but would slow down or stop when it gets too hot. When the water is boiling, the proteins used to carry out photosynthesis are denatured.
Second Experiment
4) We selected to test the effect of different concentrations of bicarbonate (baking soda) in the leaf disk solutions.
5) Our results showed us that the higher the concentration of bicarbonate, the faster the reaction occurred.
6) Compared to our control, our experimental variable had more bicarbonate solution.

First Experiment Data Tables
Individual Results: With CO2 present
Time (minutes)
Number of floating disks
0:00
0
1:00
0
2:00
0
3:00
0
4:00
0
5:00
0
6:00
0
7:00
1
8:00
7
9:00
10

Individual Results: Without CO2 present
Time (minutes)
Number of floating disks
0:00
0
1:00
0
2:00
0
3:00
0
4:00
0
5:00
0
6:00
0
7:00
0
8:00
0
9:00
0

Second Experiment Data Tables
2g of bicarbonate (baking soda)

3g of bicarbonate
Time (minutes)
Number of floating disks
1-13
0
14
3
15
3
16
3
17
5
18
6
19
7
20
9

4g of bicarbonate
Time (minutes)
Number of floating disks
1
0
2
2
3
4
4
4
5
6
6
6
7
8
8
10

5g of bicarbonate
Time (minutes)
Number of floating disks
1
0
2
0
3
3
4
3
5
6
6
6
7
10

First Experiment Data Tables
Class Data: With CO2 present
Trial
ET50 – Pure Water
ET50 – 0.2% bicarbonate
1
900
1050
2
1080
810
3
0
470
4
0
684
5
0
1080
6
0
540
7
0
420
8
0
420
9
0
240
10
0
360
11
0
480
12
0
540
MEAN
990
591
SD
127
265
SE
90
171

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    Photosynthesis Lab Report

    • 566 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Photosynthesis is a process to which some autotrophs such as plants produce their own food. It has two stages or reactions light-dependent and light-dependent reactions. The light dependent reactions are the first stage, where energy from sunlight is captures in Photosystem 2 and then 1, the electrons generated in Photosystem 1 then moves along the electron transport chain. The moving of electrons causes a hydrogen ion gradient that is used in the final step to produce ATP, by the ATP Synthase. The equation for this reaction is 6CO2 + 6H2O  C6H12O6+6O2 or, carbon dioxide +water sugars + oxygen . This reaction takes place on the thylakoid membrane of the chloroplast and uses energy from sunlight to produce compounds like ATP and NADPH. The second stage of photosynthesis is the Calvin Cycle, which takes place in the stoma of the chloroplast. This stage is light-independent or it does not need energy from sunlight. During this reaction ATP and NADPH from Stage 1are used to produce high energy sugars. The reaction is 3CO2 + 6NADPH + 5H2O + 9ATP  G3P + 2H+ + 6NADP+ + 9ADP + 8Pi . Additionally, the three limiting factors of photosynthesis are the light intensity, carbon dioxide concentration, and the temperature. Lastly, the items used in this particular experiment were baking soda to provide CO2, a light to excite the electrons in stage 1, distilled…

    • 566 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Fast Plant

    • 364 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The purpose of this experiment was to practice applying the use of the scientific method. One of the main steps in the scientific method is forming a hypothesis. Increasing fertilizer is expected to increase rate of growth and increase number of leaves.…

    • 364 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    1.03 Scientific Method

    • 435 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The independent variable in this experiment will be the time of day that the plant is being watered. The dependent variable will be the plant growth rate.…

    • 435 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The purpose of this experiment is to see how different concentrations of carbon dioxide affect the rate of photosynthesis in spinach leaves.…

    • 722 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    1979 A.P.

    • 709 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Photosynthesis is the process by which green plants, algae and some bacteria absorb light energy and use it to synthesize organic compounds. In green plants, photosynthesis occurs in chloroplasts, that contain the photosynthetic pigments. Photosynthesis occurs by slightly different processes in C3 and C4 plants. Factors which can affect this are the stomata. Plants can regulate the movements of water vapor, O2 and CO2 through the leaf surface. This is accomplished by opening and closing the stomata, usually found on the bottom…

    • 709 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The rate of photosynthesis may vary with changes that occur in environmental temperature, wavelength of light, and light intensity. Using a photosynthetic organism of your choice, choose only ONE of the three variables (temperature, wavelength of light, or light intensity) and for this variable.…

    • 633 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Virtual Lab #5- “Which Colors of the Light Spectrum are Most Important for Plant Growth?…

    • 683 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Corless BTM8104 8 2

    • 949 Words
    • 9 Pages

    4) The data below are the numbers of hours of homework done as reported by 24 high school juniors for the last week in September 2006.…

    • 949 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    using up all the oxygen. If there was still oxygen in the leaf material, the data collected would have been off. The reason for this is that the leaves would have risen to the top of the liqiud quicker, because they would not have had to make the totql amount of oxygen.…

    • 386 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Photosynthesis lab

    • 625 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Plant leaves are known to have a spongy mesophyll layer which usually contains CO2 and O2 gases within it, due to this leaves and leaf disks usually float in water. If leaves are placed in an alternate source of carbon dioxide in the form of bicarbonate ions, then photosynthesis can occur. When photosynthesis occurs, oxygen will accumulate in the air space of the mesophyll, causing the sunken leaf to become buoyant again. Cellular respiration occurs at the same time as photosynthesis in plant these, countering the processes and affecting the accumulation of oxygen in the air spaces. Therefore the buoyancy of leaf disks is an indirect measurement of the net rate of photosynthesis.…

    • 625 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Photosynthesis Lab

    • 1875 Words
    • 8 Pages

    I. Identifying the Effects of Different Variables of Light and Carbon Dioxide on the Rate of…

    • 1875 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Lab Report

    • 579 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The purpose of this experiment tests which of the two reactants (vinegar and baking soda) is the limited reactants. It is hypothesized that the limited reactant of this experiment is the baking soda.…

    • 579 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Highest Paid Wpmen

    • 509 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In your own words, interpret the data and note the shape of the distribution of the data provided from the Case Study: Highest Paid Women (Chapter 2, p. 35). To help guide your interpretation, include the following:…

    • 509 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Plants are able to produce ATP during the light dependent reaction of photosynthesis in the thylakoid of the chloroplast. Red and blue wavelengths of light are absorbed by chlorophyll in chloroplasts on Photosystem II. The chloroplasts are protected and contained by a membrane, but they are close to the surface of the cell to catch the maximum amount of light. Their broad length also allows larger wavelengths of light to be absorbed. The energy absorbed is transferred to electrons and excites them to a higher energy level. This leads to the photolysis of water which results in the formation of hydrogen ions, electrons and oxygen gas. The electrons formed during photolysis then replace those excited by the light. The excited electrons are then passed along the electron transport chain in a series of redox reactions from one carrier to the next. The energy released by this passage is used to activate ATPase to combine ADP and Pi to form ATP. This process of converting ADP to ATP using light…

    • 1087 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Transpiration Lab Report

    • 286 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Photosynthesis does not occur without light and the humidity prevents water from diffusing out the leaf.…

    • 286 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays