Preview

Anxiety Disorders Research Paper

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
3010 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Anxiety Disorders Research Paper
Research Paper: Anxiety Disorders Stephanie Hathaway Liberty University

Abstract Anxiety Disorders are characterized by many symptoms and often associated with depressive tendencies. Although the majority are produced in a person based off of their genetic material, other influences exist environmentally that can encourage or discourage the severity of the symptoms and prognosis it has on one’s overall well-being. Early diagnosis and a systematic combination of treatments can help reduce the tensions and encourage a more normal life than what was previously experienced by the person with the disorder.

Introduction Anxiety is a normal part of the human process that involves a reaction to adverse reaction due to a stressor. This becomes a disorder when the anxiety induced is “abnormally severe, unduly prolonged, occur in the absence of stress, and are associated with impairment of physical, social or occupational functioning” (Ajel, Baldwin, & Garner, 2008). Anxiety Disorders are more prevalent in society than most would expect. The most occurring ones are panic disorder, generalized anxiety disorder, social anxiety disorder and obsessive compulsive disorder. There are several sources that these disorders stem from but the majority is characterized by a biological basis, while others exist as symptoms of brain damage. Anxiety Disorders are encouraged or brought to surface by environmental factors as well. Psychological and pharmacological treatment is necessary especially when the normal functioning of daily life is impaired (2008).
Panic Disorder Panic disorders are seen in people who have periodic episodes that consist of shortness of breath, sweating, irregular heartbeat, chest pain, lightheadedness and thoughts of being in a seriously debilitating situation. Women tend to be twice as likely as men to suffer from this disorder (Carlson, 2011). Like other Anxiety Disorders, people who experience this type, often reach out



References: Ajel, K.; Baldwin, D.; & Garner, M. (2008). Anxiety Disorders. Psychiatry, 36 (8), 415–421. Retrieved on December 9, 2012 from http://www.sciencedirect.com.ezproxy.liberty.edu:2048/science/article/pii/S1357303908001448 Barone, E.; Elsasser, G.; Kavan, M. (2009). Generalized Anxiety Disorder. Am Fam Physician, 79 (9), 8. Retrieved on December 9, 2012 from http://rx9vh3hy4r.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/summon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Generalized+Anxiety+Disorder&rft.jtitle=Am+Fam+Physician&rft.date=2009-05-01&rft.issn=0002-838X&rft.volume=79&rft.issue=9&rft.spage=8&rft.externalDocID=231475311_2_jorg_journal_source_sp_22101755_sid_1101313475_N_696979_s0002838x09601611_pdf_SEQNO_751_issn_0002_838X Boydston, L.; Hsiao, R.; & Varley, C. (2012). Anxiety disorders in adolescents. Contemporary Pediatrics, 29 (7), 1-8. Retrieved on December 9, 2012 from http://rx9vh3hy4r.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/summon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Anxiety+disorders+in+adolescents&rft.jtitle=Contemporary+Pediatrics&rft.au=Boydston%2C+Lauren&rft.au=Hsiao%2C+Ray+Chih-Jui&rft.au=Varley%2C+Christopher+K&rft.date=2012-07-01&rft.pub=Advanstar+Communications%2C+Inc&rft.issn=8750-0507&rft.volume=29&rft.issue=7&rft.externalDBID=n%2Fa&rft.externalDocID=301696602 Carlson, N. (2011). Foundations of Behavioral Neuroscience (8th  Ed.) Boston, MA; Pearson Education, Inc. Fleming, L. & O’brien, P. (2012). Recognizing Anxiety Disorders. The Nurse Practitioner, 37 (10), 35. Retrieved on December 9, 2012 from http://rx9vh3hy4r.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/summon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Recognizing+anxiety+disorders&rft.jtitle=Nurse+Practitioner&rft.au=Patricia+G+O%27Brien&rft.au=Loraine+Fleming&rft.date=2012-10-01&rft.pub=Springhouse+Corporation&rft.issn=0361-1817&rft.volume=37&rft.issue=10&rft.spage=35&rft.externalDocID=2790647721 Fierman, A. (2010). Anxiety disorders: Foreword. Current Problems in Pediatric and Adolescent Health Care, 40 (4), 65. Retrieved on December 5, 2012 from http://rx9vh3hy4r.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/summon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Anxiety+disorders.+Foreword&rft.jtitle=Curr+Probl+Pediatr+Adolesc+Health+Care&rft.au=Fierman%2C+AH&rft.date=2010-04-01&rft.issn=1538-5442&rft.volume=40&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=65&rft.externalDocID=231008324_2_jorg_journal_source_MI_sp_23198813_sid_1101314221_N_743689_s1538544210000325_pdf_SEQNO_40_issn_1538_5442 Sergio, B. & Valeska, M. (2012). Anxiety disorders in old age. Current Opinion in Psychiatry, 25 (6), 462. Retrieved on December 9, 2012 from http://rx9vh3hy4r.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/summon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Anxiety+disorders+in+old+age&rft.jtitle=Current+Opinion+in+Psychiatry&rft.au=Sergio+L+Blay&rft.au=Valeska+Marinho&rft.date=2012-11-01&rft.pub=Lippincott+Williams+%26+Wilkins&rft.issn=0951-7367&rft.volume=25&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=462&rft.externalDocID=2786731271

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    Dr. Archibald Hart tackles the difficult subject of anxiety. Not only does he go into deep discussions about anxiety, but also he also covers the seemingly never ending causes and cures for many of the varying problems and issues that arise from anxiety. Like many of the authors previously discussed in this section, Dr. Hart does not believe that medication is the answer to solving these life problems. Even though medications do help and aid in the process, a lifestyle change is critical and necessary in order to overcome anxiety and the many other difficulties directly associated with anxiety.…

    • 922 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Tina’s symptoms match all four of the criteria in the DSM-IV checklist for generalized anxiety disorder. Tina worries constantly something is going to happen to her twins which is in correlation with the first criteria listed. The second criteria of having difficulty controlling the worry is exhibited in Tina’s own admission that she worries sll the time and this causes her to smoke, eat and drink excessively to deal with the worry. She exhibits all the symptoms in criteria number three. She is easily irritated by her girls, rarely sleeps and feels tired all of the time. Although a friend has suggested she get a massage to relieve muscle tension, she drinks at night in order to relax. Her fear of bridges and the fact she will not leave her house shows there is impairment and meets criteria four in the DSM-IV checklist.…

    • 1185 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Lawrence, A. E., Liverant, G. I., Rosellini, A. J., & Brown, T. A. (2009). Generalized anxiety…

    • 8675 Words
    • 35 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Best Essays

    (2013). Generalized anxiety disorder: Epidemiology, pathogenesis, clinical manifestations, course, assessment, and diagnosis. UpToDate, 1-9. Retrieved from http://www.uptodate.com…

    • 1683 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    AnxietyMood and anxiety disorders are among the most common psychiatric disorders noted in the clinical setting. About 5% of U.S. adults experience generalized anxiety disorder at some point during their lifetime, and about 3% have it in any given year (Toneatto & Nguyen, 2007). Some ways anxiety manifests in persons who suffer from it are gastrointestinal symptoms, sleep disturbances, changes in eating patterns, muscle aches and pains, increased irritability, shortness of breath, and difficulty concentrating (Zinn et al., 1992). Another common symptom of anxiety is racing thoughts, which often stems from difficulty concentrating. A person with a clinically high level of anxiety may not be able to maintain focus on a present task due to his or her fleeting thoughts of future responsibilities needing attention.…

    • 1926 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Anti-Anxiety Medication

    • 989 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Anxiety disorders are, according to the journal, the most common type of psychiatric disorder diagnosed in children. Having a prevalence rate of 6 to 20%, and an average age of onset ranging from 6 to 21 years, anxiety disorders can wreak havoc on both the personal and social lives of children, adolescents, and adults; often leading to difficulties such as depression, substance abuse and dependence, and suicidal behavior.…

    • 989 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Although anxiety is mainly found in the age ranges of pubescent teens to the age of 44. There seem to be gender differences in the expression of anxiety. Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD) is more likely to be found in male children and female teens. They are less likely to recognize their thoughts and behaviors as irrational. Disorders tend to occur with OCD and Attention Deficit Disorder (ADHD) in prepubescent teens. Developed in early childhood many children tend to express themselves with anxiety by complaining of stomach or headaches. They are more likely to seek attention by being clingy, crying or having tantrums. Adolescents usually exhibit anxiety by becoming irritable or angry.…

    • 847 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Psychology 101: Anxiety

    • 2524 Words
    • 8 Pages

    This paper goes through the different types of anxiety disorders. This paper will include the causes, symptoms, and treatment of the disorders. The disorders are: (1.) Panic Disorder with Agoraphobia; (2.) Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder; (3.) Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder; (4.) Social Phobia; and (5.) Panic Attacks.…

    • 2524 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    In abnormal psychology there are numerous paradigms explaining what generates, maintains and relieves psychological disorders. Each paradigm guides the choice of assessments and interventions. In this essay generalised anxiety disorder (GAD) will be examined through the lens of two paradigms; cognitive and behavioural. Generalised Anxiety Disorder (GAD) is a chronic long-term disorder that causes the individual to suffer symptoms that make functioning in daily life hard, by interfering with social activities, work, school and family (Montgomery, 2011). GAD is characterised by excessive and persistent worry that is not restricted to any particular event or circumstance. The individual lives with GAD in a constant state of hyper-vigilance,…

    • 433 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    For those dealing with an anxiety disorder getting help can be difficult for multiple reasons. First, distinguishing between normal and abnormal worries and reactions can be difficult for a person. Once a person has realized they need help they face the reality that mental illness is often stigmatized, causing those suffering to feel ashamed and embarrassed and scared to reach out for help. They worry that others will judge them and deem them incapable of holding certain positions or rolls. When these issues arise in children though, a new world of challenges awaits. A child’s inability to properly communicate their feelings or worries…

    • 3156 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Cbt Essay

    • 5237 Words
    • 21 Pages

    Beck, A. T. & Steer, R. A. (1990) Manual for the Beck Anxiety Inventory. Texas: The Psychological Corporation.…

    • 5237 Words
    • 21 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Many have claimed to experience Generalised Anxiety Disorder, although the correct definition states to have GAD you have to experience at least 6 months of consistent excessive worrying, feeling anxious and tense due to a number of events and activities including finance, relationships, health and work (Swinburne University, 2013). There are a number of treatments with the most successful being cognitive behaviour therapy. Anxiety can be caused by a number of things including environmental and medical factors, genetics and a combination of substance abuse and brain chemicals. I will discuss all these issues in the following paragraphs…

    • 953 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Psychiatry Online. (2013, June 1). Chapter 7: Anxiety Disorders. Retrieved from Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV-TR): http://dsm.psychiatryonline.org.ezproxy.apollolibrary.com/content.aspx?bookid=22§ionid=1890929…

    • 794 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Validity Of Diagnosis

    • 1630 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Tyrer et al (1988) studied the validity of the DSM III through a study on 201 patients with anxiety disorders. He found that there were many symptoms among anxiety disorders that overlapped with each other. For example, similar symptoms existed between phobias, OCD, depression and eating disorders. However, because no diagnosis is clear cut, these disorders are likely to have similar problems and overlapping…

    • 1630 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    This course focuses on the basic psychopathology of mental disorders and the theories and principles underlying nursing care of clients with alterations in mental health status. A cultural and historical perspective on mental disorders, with a discussion of theoretical frameworks of human growth and development and psychological theories will be presented. Emphasis will be placed on communication in psychiatric nursing including mental health interviews and defense mechanisms used by clients to cope with life threating situations…

    • 653 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays