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Angkor Wat

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Angkor Wat
Angkor Wat by Asian History: SE Asia
November 16th, 2013

There are thousands of wonders to be seen across this earth. Not many,

however, can compare to the archeological feat of Angkor Wat. Angkor Wat is the

perfect combination of creative aspiration and religious devotion. Built in Cambodia, this

hydraulic city is one of the oldest, heaviest structures ever to survive almost nine-

hundred years. This great temple is the largest religious temple ever to be built. Walls

etched in culture, towers built in alignment with the stars and mountains, this truly is one

of the most fascinating temples ever to be built.

Angkor Wat was built by Suryavarman II, to his Hindu god, Vishnu.

Suryavarman came to the throne as King of Cambodia in 1113 after beheading his great

uncle, Dharanindravarman. It is thought that Suryavarman II built this temple as his own

tomb. Angkor Wat was Suryavarman II’s legacy, the greatest of all his accomplishments.

Sadly, he did not see it finished as he died in a campaign against Champa. His ashes

were eventually buried in the heart of Angkor Wat, as he so wished.1

“On the Road to Angkor”, a memoir written by Margret Hargreaves-Allen, tells of

1

Abdulgaffar Peang-Meth, “Understanding the Khmer: Sociological-Cultural Observations”. Asian Survey
Journal 31 (1991): 442-455. JSTOR, www.jstor.org

one woman’s travels along what was once known as the “Royal Way”. This royal way

was a route of Khmer temples from present day Thailand (known as the Khmer Empire

in the 12th century) to Angkor. Although she does not give an exact date of her travels

to Thailand, it would seem that she visited sometime after the Vietnam War, perhaps a

few years after Angkor was open to the public. Margret travels from Bangkok to North

and South Thailand, into Laos and Cambodia, and into India as well.

Arriving at Angkor Wat one crisp December morning, Margret writes, “I am just as

much at a loss



Bibliography: Hargreaves-Allen, Margret. On the Road to Angkor. Nebraska: iUniverse, 2007. Kak, Subhash. "The solar numbers in Angkor Wat." arXiv preprint physics/9811040 (1998). Roberts, Tyson R. "Fish scenes, symbolism, and kingship in the bas-reliefs of Angkor Wat and the Bayon." Natural History Bulletin of the Siam Society 50 (2002): 135-193. Robert Stencel, Fred Gifford and Eleanor Morón. “Astronomy and Cosmology at Angkor Wat.” Science , New Series, Vol. 193, No. 4250 (Jul. 23, 1976), pp. 281-287. Peang-Meth, Abdulgaffar. “Understanding the Khmer: Sociological-Cultural Observations” Asian Survey Journal 31 (1991): 442-44.

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