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Analyzing Benjamin Banneker's Letter To Thomas Jefferson

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Analyzing Benjamin Banneker's Letter To Thomas Jefferson
One major continuity in American history classes is the pointing out of the hypocrisies of our founding fathers. They wrote and signed a document that stressed the importance of natural rights for all, yet all of them owned slaves that they considered inferior to themselves. Benjamin Banneker writes a letter to one of these founding fathers, more specifically the one that wrote “We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal, and that they are endowed by their creator with certain unalienable rights, that among these are life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness” in the Declaration of Independence (21-25). Banneker maintains strong stance on how unjust slavery is in the United States. He encourages Jefferson to relate …show more content…
Banneker calls Jefferson “sir” multiple times to show him that he respects his opinions and his status as a person. This, in turn, will make Jefferson more open-minded about his argument and take his words into consideration without Jefferson getting too offended by Banneker’s words. Banneker also uses modest language such as “I entreat you” and “suffer me” that will not cause Jefferson to become defensive or completely reject the points of his argument. Benjamin Banneker also proves his respect for Jefferson by validating that he did something good and he gives Jefferson an opportunity to reflect on why he tried to make the lives of the enslaved people better in the first place: “you clearly saw the injustice of slavery which you had just apprehensions of the horrors of its condition, that you publickly held forth this true and valuable doctrine” (15-20). This particular diction proves to Jefferson that Banneker views him as a leader and someone of high status, but also shows him that they are all human beings and everyone deserve the same treatment. He uses certain phrases like “groaning captivity and cruel oppression” so that Jefferson can understand how slaves are treated and the horrors that they experience daily, proving his point that the treatment of slaves is unjust and abhorrent

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