Preview

Analysis of Tartuffe based on Aristotelian Methods

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1865 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Analysis of Tartuffe based on Aristotelian Methods
Given CircumstancesThe given circumstances of Tartuffe are few, yet they are essential to the reading of the script. The time of Tartuffe is displayed through several ways: while no specific time is ever mentioned, we know that the play takes place sometime after 1640 because the currency mentioned (the Louis) was established in 1640. And since now specific time references are mentioned, we can assume the play takes in 'modern times' i.e. during the time it was written (the 1660's). The action of the play takes place in a single day.

Tartuffe takes place undoubtedly in France as shown by the currency, the use of French throughout the script and our assumption of it's modernity as mentioned above. The currency points exclusively to France because it is named after King Louis XIII of France and was used only in France. The French language is used throughout the script specifically in the names and was originally written in French. The specific locale of the play is in Orgon's house.

In the society of Tartuffe it is common practice to employ servants and maids and is completely acceptable to hit them as Orgon attempts to hit Dorine and the other characters make nothing of it. Parties are a touchy subject since most of the family think it ok to throw parties while Mme. Pernelle disagrees, thinking them most distasteful. Gambling is unacceptable, seen through Orgon's dismissal of Valère because he has heard Valère gambles. Family is invariably important since the play is centered around a single family.

The society of Tartuffe views social rank as extremely important: Orgon is of high rank and wealth and his family sees it deplorable for him to have befriended a poor beggar. Tartuffe is often put down, ironically by the servant Dorine, because of his low rank and lack of money.

Politics and law play a large part in the play. The ruling authority is a King and his laws are enforced by bailiffs and officers. Treachery is particularly offensive. Harbouring an exile's

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    The play Tartuffe, by Moliere, is a work that was created to show people a flaw in their human nature. In this play Moliere targets religious hypocrites and he uses realistic characters that brings about harsh criticism by the public. The play pleased the King, but he banned it from public performance because of strong objection by officials of the Catholic Church.…

    • 375 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Satire In Tartuffe

    • 239 Words
    • 1 Page

    Tartuffe is a satire based in Paris, in a house of French aristocrats who are tricked by a religious hypocrite named Tartuffe. The story opens with Madame Pernelle, who is visiting her son Orgon. It is at this point that Dorine, the maid, sees that Tartuffe is a fraud and attempts to bring it to Madame Pernelle’s attention. Cleante, Orgons brother in law, wants his son to marry Mariane who is in love with Valere. It is at this point that Orgon decides that Mariane will marry Tartuffe. Valere is extremely hurt by Mariane’s betrayal, and Dorine vows to help them expose Tartuffe. At this point Tartuffe attempts to seduce Elmire, Orgons wife, even though he claims to be a man of God. Damis, Orgons son, is hiding in the closet and sees Tartuffe…

    • 239 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    A French philosopher and writer, Voltaire, wrote the novella Candide in the late 17th Century. Candide is a dark comedy describing many atrocities and dark events throughout the life of the eternal optimist, Candide, the main character. A similar masterpiece, Tartuffe, was written in the 17th century by Moliere as a satirical display of religious hypocrisy. Tartuffe is a production of vice and virtue that involves a witty and brusque family that idolizes a single religious figure who tries to insinuate himself into their lives. The two masterpieces, Candide, and Tartuffe, display exaggerated evil and whimsical events of religious hypocrisy and fanaticism, yet Moliere and Voltaire use very different writing styles to achieve that.…

    • 1061 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In "Tartuffe", the character "Tartuffe" is touted as a holy zealous man that is supposed to be pious. Tartuffe is actually a master con-artist who gains entrée into the household of Orgon by portraying himself as a holy man. Throughout the play Tartuffe first gains permission to marry Orgon 's daughter Marianne, then he proceeds…

    • 863 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Satire In Tartuffe

    • 985 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Tartuffe has fooled nobody but Orgon – the man who has the power and wealth in this situation. The characters in this play all play a certain role in the plot. Elmire, Orgon's wife, presents a reasonable attitude towards life and the situation. She was the only one able to convince Orgon to see for himself that Tartuffe was a hypocrite. She wants nothing but to save her husband from Tartuffe's control. Damis, Orgon's son, is the unlucky soul to take the blame for his father's misjudgment of Tartuffe. In trying to help his father, he loses his trust and his ties to him. He wants to keep Tartuffe away from his family, but the only thing he succeeds in doing is losing his inheritance. Mariane is the lovely daughter, who is going to be forced to marry a man she does not love or even like. She is part of Orgon's plan to make Tartuffe a member of the household, whether she likes it or not. She just wants to marry the man she loves. Cleante is Orgon's brother-in law. He tries to get everyone to view the situation with calm and reason. He wants the best for Orgon and his family. Tartuffe is the imposter who weasels his way into Orgon's inheritance and then betrays him. He is only looking for the money and is a very greedy man. Orgon is the central character that comes under the influence of Tartuffe. His only want seems to be to make Tartuffe an ally to his house. He is blind to the real situation and seems to have no common sense and no trust in his family and what they are telling him. He is duped by Tartuffe, and is only saved by those he would not listen to before. He is a complex man who makes the story what it…

    • 985 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Orgon gains a ridiculous religious obsession with Tartuffe and tells his daughter, Mariane she must marry Tartuffe. Unfortunately for Mariane, her father (Orgon) is blocking her happiness with her suitor Valere. Orgon consistently acts a bully by using her daughter to satisfy his personal desires. His is using Tartuffe just as much Tartuffe is using him. He seems as a person who is trying to attach himself to a readily accessible religious persona. Eventually, Orgon makes Tartuffe his heir and will force Mariane to marry him. Early on, Orgon is incapable of separating private life with an orderly code of behavior in public. In Act IV, Orgon prepares the marriage contract while Mariane begs him not to force her to marry Tartuffe. The audience knows that Orgon loves his family, but he is almost attacking society by not believing in anyone.…

    • 448 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    I have none

    • 1387 Words
    • 7 Pages

    2. Explain the political unrest that takes place in Denmark at the beginning of the play. (lines 90-120)…

    • 1387 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Crucible Project 3

    • 1081 Words
    • 4 Pages

    This is a fun but serious project to help you understand the play, themes, context and characters, so I am expecting the highest of standards in presentation and effort.…

    • 1081 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Riot After Riot 1700s

    • 359 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The townspeople were furious at the royal family because of their greediness. They would start a riot after riot after riot because of the unfairness. The townspeople made everything for the royal family and got nothing…

    • 359 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Socially the play has many things that are deemed nowadays as ‘socially unacceptable’. Ross for example is a bully and treats the convicts so harshly. The relationships between the officers and convicts…

    • 501 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    4. Give an example of one traitor and one patriot with supporting examples from the play.…

    • 430 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Definition of a True Hero

    • 1509 Words
    • 7 Pages

    When it comes to Tartuffe, the true heroes were the king, Dorine, Elmire, Damis, and Cleante. They are my heroes in this literary work because they see right through the hypocrite, false Tartuffe and expose him. Thus Dorine says, “You see him as a saint. I’m far less awed; In fact, I see right through him. He’s a fraud.” (Tartuffe, 1.1.23). Unlike Madam Pernell and Orgon, the others were never quite fooled. “Good God! Do you expect me to submit to the tyranny of that carping hypocrite? Must we forgo all joys and satisfactions because that bigot censures all our action?” (Tartuffe, 1.1.18), said Damis in response to Orgon viewing their behavior as inappropriate. He came right out and said what everyone else was thinking.…

    • 1509 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The King really is portrayed as a character to hate in this play, you can break down all the things that’s wrong with him into a selection of bullet points:…

    • 1013 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Love Suicide

    • 543 Words
    • 2 Pages

    6. What is the role of social class in the drama? How in particular are chonin (urban commoners) portrayed? Does the play…

    • 543 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Tartuffe was written by a well-known French playwright named Jean-Baptiste Poquelin Molière. According to the Eight Plays by Molière, “he is the unquestioned champion” in the genre of dramatic comedy (Bishop vii). Tartuffe was first presented in the festival of Versailles as a three-act play. It is about a hypocrite, named Tartuffe, who poses as a religious and pious man in order to gain trust, so he can manipulate people around him. Orgon wants to be closer to God, so he accepted Tartuffe into his own house. He trusted him so much that he wants Mariane, his daughter, to marry Tartuffe and let him be his heir instead of his own son Damis. Fortunately, not everyone adored the impostor. Other family members of Orgon tried to expose Tartuffe’s true nature. Calandra and Roberts of CliffNotes.com stated that “Molière humanizes Tartuffe by endowing him with one other flaw. His eventual downfall is caused by his lust. Instead of making Tartuffe into an inhuman monster, Molière shows how lust causes the clever hypocrite to lower his mask and reveal his hypocrisy.”…

    • 1119 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays