Preview

Analysis Petroleum Bill in Nigeria

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
2239 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Analysis Petroleum Bill in Nigeria
PETROLEUM INDUSTRY BILL (PIB) 2012 SUMMARY
PETROLEUM INDUSTRY BILL
In 2008 under the late President Umaru Yar’Adua, Nigeria began the arduous process of changing the institutional framework which governs the nation’s oil and gas industry. The delayed passage of the bill was followed by controversies surrounding the emergence of different versions of the document, Goodluck Jonathan, on assumption of office ordered a withdrawal of the bill to enable executive address contentious areas and ensure all stakeholders are carried along. However, the Federal government instituted a special committee in January 2012 to fast-track the review and process of passing the bill into law. Subsequently, the revised and harmonized version of the PIB was sent to the 7th session of the national assembly on July 18, 2012. The main objective of that effort was to accelerate development of the Nigerian oil and gas industry for the benefit of all Nigerians. The effort gave birth to what is now known as the Petroleum Industry Bill (PIB). The PIB is a product of the reform process initiated by the Federal Government of Nigeria in the oil and gas industry. PIB evolved from the work and recommendation of Oil and Gas Sector Reform Implementation Committee (OGIC) which was formed in 2000 to carry out a complete reform in the sector.
Why Petroleum Industry Bill, Why do we need it?
The Petroleum Industry Bill was drafted in response to the overarching need to replace the old laws that governed the oil and gas industry for the past 50 years. The reason for the reform of Nigeria’s oil and gas is beyond illusion. * It is fundamental necessity to assure the survival of the industry for the benefit of the citizenry. * To establish the legal and regulatory framework, institutions and regulatory authorities for the Nigerian petroleum industry, to establish guidelines for the operation of the upstream and downstream sectors and for purposes connected with the same. * The PIB will ensure that

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Better Essays

    Little Bee By Chris Cleave

    • 1600 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Nigeria was very rich in oil and many of them were depending on it to carry out their day to day activities. However, it had to stop as some English company came to take over the oil business and the local officials started to destroy their illegal mines. “White man been giving me this finger all my life. Today you can give it me to keep. Now cut off your middle finger mister and give it me” (113).…

    • 1600 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Shell Oil in Nigeria

    • 1184 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The weak government is easily influenced by bribes and other kickbacks, and companies like Shell are quick to take advantage. Shell has been known to use bribery as a means to get secure new licenses and territories and circumvent customs laws. This type of activity is so common that it has become somewhat of a local culture. The losers in this scenario are the general public in Nigeria whose land is exploited and destroyed by oil pipelines and spills. These…

    • 1184 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Best Essays

    Kass, Amanda. "Neoliberal Nigeria, The United States, and Oil: Linking Production and Consumption." Research dIstinction (2008): 4-5. https://kb.osu.edu/dspace/bitstream/handle/1811/32236/thesis.pdf?..…

    • 3264 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Nigeria Oil Crisis

    • 347 Words
    • 2 Pages

    This article displays a vivid picture for us about the conditions in Nigeria due to the oil reserves. Though Nigeria contained the potential to strive and become a wealthy oil nation, leaving the cocoon of poverty encompassing Africa- it became trapped in a lot of corrupt dealings. Today, the Niger Delta in Nigeria has caught the attention of world wide humanitarian and environmental activists. The article states how in the past, the corrupt government ruling Nigeria was funded by Western governments and large oil corporations. Together, the group have benefited from the fossil fuels that are in abundant supply in the delta region. However, the mines are not the only things that are in this area, there are people of the Niger Delta who have been harshly affected for decades due to this illegal mining.…

    • 347 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Nigerian Oil Conflict

    • 461 Words
    • 2 Pages

    4. Do major oil companies profiting from the extraction of oil in Nigeria have a responsibility to the economic welfare of Nigerian citizens? If so, what are the responsibilities?…

    • 461 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Any cooperation investing in the area is in partnership with Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation (NNPC), the state owned oil company which commands 55 to 60% of shares (van Gelder & Moerkamp,1996, 15–16). The Shell Company is the foremost extractor of petroleum; The Anglo Dutch Shell Petroleum Development Company, which produces 42.2% of the country’s daily petroleum output, followed by “Mobil (US) 21.2%, Agip (Italy) 7.5%, Elf 6.1%, Texaco Overseas Petroleum (US) 2.6% and others accounting for 1.7%” (Ejobowah, 2000, 33). Many of the other oil companies have little or no contact with the indigenous communities. Only Shell and Elf extract oil in the Niger Delta region, since Shell is the largest cooperation in the district thus has the greatest contact with the indigenous communities. (Ejobowah, 2000, 33). For that reason, this essay will only be exploring Shell Oil Company within the Niger…

    • 2658 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    The recent one-week shut-down of Nigerian economy following government’s fuel subsidy removal cost the economy $1.3b (Wagstyl, 2012). People resisted the good intentioned policy; they perceived that it would aggravate hardship. The resulting annual savings of $8 billion was to be re-channeled to infrastructure (Yusha 'u, 2012). It would also eradicate corruption (Wagstyl). During the crisis, local petroleum prices and global oil prices increased by 115% and 0.9% respectively (Yusha 'u). Jonathan partially reversed the decision on 16th, setting per-litre price at N97.00 (£0.40).…

    • 813 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Appreciation goes to my sponsors, the Petroleum Trust Development Fund (PTDF) of the Nigerian Government for this profound opportunity and a chance to participate in the ever booming Nigerian Oil and Gas Industry.…

    • 15312 Words
    • 62 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Shell’s History: In 1833, a man named Marcus Samuel began selling seashells in London, eventually expanding into a thriving import-export business. In 1892, the first oil tanker was commissioned, to deliver kerosene from Russia to Singapore and Bangkok. During this time, the Royal Dutch was forming to develop oil fields in Asian regions, and by 1896, Royal Dutch had a fleet of tankers. In 1907, Shell and Royal Dutch merged after realizing the benefit of working together. In the early 1920’s, an aviation attempt was made across the Atlantic, prompting the start of Shell’s Aviation Services. Shell had expanded as there was a mass production of cars in the early 20th century, but experienced a reduction in operations during the first World War. In 1929, Shell continued to expand their operations to include chemicals. However, as the Second World War occurred, Shell again lost business. The rebound occurred by 1950’s and 1960’s, in which the Shell Company had nearly a tenth of the world’s market share. In the 1970’s, Shell experienced increasing crude oil costs, due to an economic recession. In the 1980’s, Shell diversified and became technologically advanced and more aware of environmental concerns. In 2005, the ultimate merger of the Royal Dutch and Shell happened.…

    • 1209 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Nigerian Culture Today

    • 1240 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Bureau of African Affairs. "Gradual Reform." Background Notes: Nigeria. Bureau of African Affairs, 2011. 7. Print.…

    • 1240 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    This chapter will provide basic knowledge of Shell Nigeria Oil Company and its operation in Nigeria, in particular regarding its ethics, performance, social involvement, contribution to national income and its contribution to keeping the environment green.…

    • 15086 Words
    • 61 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    The Federal Government of Nigeria (“FGN”) participates in the activities of the oil industry (upstream and downstream) as well as actively supervising it due to its strategic importance to the economy.…

    • 2583 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Petroleum Price Analysis

    • 642 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In Malaysia, RON 95 and RON 97 petrol has increased prices from years to years. Not only in Malaysia, but all the countries in the world are facing same trouble, petroleum prices keep increase until it become a economics burden for community. Petroleum prices $36.7 per litre in 1983. In 2005, it has increased to $79.9 per litre and last year, it also has increased to $134.1 per litre. So, what are the factors affecting the prices?…

    • 642 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    This article overviews the growth and development of the Nigerian economy from inde pendence to present times. Specifically, the following periods are discussed: the pro-oil boom decade (1960-70); the period of the oil boom (1971 1977); the period of stabilisation and structural adjustment (1986 - 1993) and the period of guided deregulation (1994 -1998).GENERAL PERFORMANCE OF THE ECONOMY…

    • 4639 Words
    • 19 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Development Communication

    • 1530 Words
    • 7 Pages

    As a nation, do we realize this? Our over reliability on income from crude oil export whose other diverse opportunities have not been well exploited to develop the economy is a big shame.…

    • 1530 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays

Related Topics