Preview

Analyse The Reasons Of Success Behind Sparta's Reign

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
826 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Analyse The Reasons Of Success Behind Sparta's Reign
Address the reasons of success behind Sparta’s reign.
When speaking of Ancient Greek warriors for many the ideal and mental illustration of red cloaks, long hair, longer spears and bronze helmets sparks to mind. Based through the entertainment factors of Hollywood and archaeology many individuals know the brilliance of the warrior society of no other than Sparta. (2nd SLIDE TURN) We can see here the representation of the stereotypical ideal of a Spartan. But what grants this nation this profound ideal of strength, who are they? And more importantly what truly is Sparta?
To understand the depths of time one must start from the beginning. The Greek mythology behind Sparta told that the founder of the city was Lacedaemon, a son of Zeus, who gave his name to the region and his wife’s name to the city.
Sparta, also known as Lacedaemon, was an ancient Greek city-state located primarily in the present-day region of southern Greece called Laconia. Its ancient settlement was situated in the fertile Eurotas valley of Laconia in the southeast Peloponnese. The area was first settled in the Neolithic period and an important settlement developed in the Bronze Age. Archaeological evidence, however, suggests that Sparta itself was a new settlement created from the 10th century BC. (3RD SLIDE TURN)
Its
…show more content…
(TURN 4TH SLIDE) They strictly could not play any role in the military but received a highly formal education which was separate from the boys. Additionally, they were typically unbound by domestic responsibilities such as cooking, cleaning and making clothing, tasks which were handled by the helots. Unlike many other women of Greece they could not participate in such acts of weaving either because of this it presented to be an advantage of knowledge against other factions of Greece providing what would be missing from the

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    Sparta Strengths

    • 306 Words
    • 2 Pages

    here is a reason Sparta is still taught in schools today.Sparta was a Greek city state that sits on the Peloponnese peninsula. It is a military based city state. The Spartan strengths outweigh the weaknesses because they had an advanced military, women were respected, and they trained their soldiers at a young age.To begin with, Sparta had an advanced military.In Document C, the text states “Spartan krypteia [crip-TEE-a], a kind of secret police or special-operation unit.”The krypteia was a group of the top Spartiates. They hid during the day, and at night they searched the roads with only a dagger and very little food. Their goal was to kill off the strongest and smartest helots to keep them from overpowering the Spartan society. This is…

    • 306 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The Athens and the Sparta shared some similarities on the existence of the slavery and the social status of men and women. The table of the population of the Athens and Sparta (Doc 6) shows that both of them had slaves. For these reason, people of other classes were privileged which made them to feel strong solidarity with each other. And the solidarity of each Athenians and Spartans had their poleis be developed more quickly by increasing efficiency of work, politics and education. Besides, according to the Xenophone’s book, it is shown that the Athens’ and Sparta’s men had a higher social and political status than women. In other words, men were in the center of each societies. Specifically, in the Athens, only men could participate in the…

    • 194 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    During the ages of 800 and 401 BCE, Athens and Sparta were very different in many ways, but in a couple of ways, they were somewhat similar. They both had wealthy aristocrats who controlled their government and who made decisions on what was “best” for their poleis and its people, and both used a political legislative system. While the Spartans had the elder council, called “Gerousia”, the Ephors and the general assembly, the Athenians had the legislative branch, called “Boule”, and the popular assembly. Whereas the Spartan’s general assembly could make laws and the Gerousia and the Ephors could veto them, the Athenians “Boule” could suggest laws, but the popular assembly was responsible for passing legislation into law or vetoing it. Both the Spartan’s general assembly and the Athenian’s popular assembly were made up of free male citizens in their respective city states.…

    • 776 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    It is located in the south-eastern Peloponnese. A big part of the legendary lawgiver, Lycurgus’s contribution to Spartan society revolved strongly around the cultural side and how he changed not only the way the military and governments operated but how every day citizens carried out their lives. Within source A, Herodotus states “Thanks to a good soil and a numerous population the Lacedaemonnians soon shot up and flourished like a sturdy tree.” One of the useful natural recourses in the geographical area of Sparta is the fertile valley. Lycurgus was responsible for the breaking up of classes to aim for equality throughout the Spartan…

    • 665 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The Athenians and Spartans were rulers in their own right and developed different political systems. Athens is the capital and largest city of Greece, the birthplace of democracy. Athenians were patrons that support, protects, and believed in living and dying as a champion. Their foundation was primarily focused on economic growth. Spartans believed in being resilient and self-disciplined. Sparta was extremely powerful after defeating rival city-state Athens in the Peloponnesian War. Sparta was dedicated to the military and to the state. Spartans believed in education and military training.…

    • 88 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    It is accurate to say that many ancient writers recorded works associated with ancient Sparta. Very few of these works were recorded by Spartans or those who had any first hand experience of the city or contact with the people early in Spartan history when the helot class originated and when their role and treatment was being moulded. Those that did, such as Xenophon and Tyrtaeus, were written from the perspective of the most powerful class in Spartan society, the military Spartiates. For these reasons it is entirely accurate to claim that our evidence of Spartan society, and specifically the helot class, is distorted, incomplete and confused. Furthermore, it is accurate to assume that given these reasons the reality could be contradicted by the mirage or myths established by these writers.…

    • 970 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    From the beginning of Sparta, in 900 BC, until their fall, in 192 BC, they were the superior fighting warriors across the Mediterranean sea and in the European vicinity. The spartans were the strongest, most fierce, and most feared people in Europe at the time with a highly militarized lifestyle and society. The spartans were the ultimate “super soldiers” of their time, the reason for this being, from the age of 7 all boys were required to go to military training at the Agoge and train there until the age of 20, they also had unique and extremely effective formations, ways of protection, and weapons (shields, long spears, etc.) that would help them in any scenario one could think of.…

    • 2322 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    How Did Sparta's Decline

    • 661 Words
    • 3 Pages

    After a long endeavor, Sparta arose victorious. Having crushed its rival Athens, Sparta took hegemonic control over most of the other Greek city-states. Rather than rule as an empire, Sparta chose to “exercise considerable influence over the domestic and foreign decisions of these independent states” (Hooker). The other city-states hated this as Sparta tended to uproot a lot of what the other cities had worked so diligently to build. In the case of Athens, Sparta “pulled down the democratic government and established an oligarchy” (Hooker). Not only were they sulking in the shame of their defeat, but they were subjected to what they would have considered a backwards and insulting form of government. Richard Hooker, in his article “The Spartan Hegemony,” says that this oligarchy ruled “with an iron fist, often ordering summary executions of political opponents,” and the local Athenians ended up dubbing them “the thirty tyrants.” This is the most extreme example of their broad mistreatment, but their hegemonic influence caused many of the other city-states to greatly resent them. Inarguably, Sparta’s controversial foreign policy decisions cost them many key allies and made them many…

    • 661 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Imagine being taken away from your family and your home when you were just seven years old. The Spartans may have built one of the finest militaries of the ancient world, but their culture was so harsh that the word “Spartan” has become synonymous with an austere way of life. Spartan society was carefully constructed around a strict moral code and sense of duty, and its people underwent extreme hardships and deprivation on their way to becoming accepted as full citizens. It is with this cruel way of life that lead to the greatest, hardest, and most disciplined warrior 's who ever existed in the ancient world.…

    • 986 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Sparta was an important part of Greece during the Archaic and Classical periods. Sparta was famous for the sheer power and strength of its military. Spartan hoplites (high-ranking soldiers) were professionally trained and sported distinctive red cloaks, long hair, and the lambda-emblazoned shields. Spartan warriors were among the most feared fighters in all of Greece. They fought with distinction at battles such as Thermopylae and Plataea in the early 5th century BCE. In Greek mythology, the founder of Sparta was Lacedaemon, a supposed “son of Zeus.”…

    • 1609 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Best Essays

    Spartan Literary Sources

    • 2299 Words
    • 10 Pages

    During most of the Archaic and Classical periods Sparta became an equally feared and dreaded state, which led to their eventual rise as the most powerful city in the Greek world. Despite the Spartans rise to power and glory it is extraordinarily difficult to write about the history of Sparta. The problem does not lie in the lack of sources but whether or not the sources can be viewed as historically accurate. When looking at literary sources pertaining to Spartan history, there are five issues that must be analyzed and understood if we are to attempt to depict the fact from the fiction regarding the truth of Sparta from both modern day and ancient Greek literary sources.…

    • 2299 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    Essay On Spartan Military

    • 994 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The Spartan Military was one of the most feared militaries of its time. Located in the southern region of the Peloponnesus, Sparta was centralized around military dominance. Beginning at a young age, Spartan boys were pushed both physically and mentally. Every day was a test. Lycurgus, a Spartan Tyrant, was revered as God with his reforms to transform Sparta into the ultimate weapon, militarization. The Spartan military was the most feared military in the world for their way of life, ruthless training, and strategic tactics.…

    • 994 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Solon And Lycurgus

    • 998 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Of many ancient rulers, two are made very memorable. Lycurgus, ruler of Sparta, and Solon, ruler of Athens, made significant impacts on their polis that would continue throughout ancient Greek history. The reforms that were created by these rulers can be disputed in regards to their benefit on their city-state. The reforms Solon implemented were more efficacious in producing democratic change in Athens then those reforms that were executed in Sparta by Lycurgus. Due to the fact Solon is a man of middle ground, two reforms that are seen as superior to those of Lycurgus’ are the changes in trade as well as government.…

    • 998 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Just a short generation before Leuctra, in 404 B.C., the Spartans had decisively beaten Athens, long their most dangerous enemy. In so doing Sparta had seized the hegemony of the Greek world. Leuctra must have seemed to many observers of the contemporary scene like rain from a clear blue sky. Yet, in hindsight, when we look more closely at the history of Sparta as a military society, the collapse at Leuctra starts to make sense. By the time they met the Thebans there, Sparta had long been in serious trouble; it was only a matter of time before someone found a way to exploit Sparta's profound inner weaknesses. The story of Sparta's decline and fall is an object lesson in the intimate relationship between social organization and military power.…

    • 5415 Words
    • 22 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The most powerful man came from a group of selected rich families. Spartan had slaves, called the helots, to help with the labor of “producing food, building homes, tending animals, weaving cloth, and doing basic craft work” (Cuultures of the West, pg.118). The helots had no place in society; they “could not own properties and so could not rise to become full-citizens” (Sparta, Ancient History Encyclopedia). Spartan citizens received little education and made no contact with the outside world. The women in Sparta had “rights that other Greek women did not have” (Athens vs Sparta, Diffen). They can posses properties and interact with men as they choose. This type of freedom will be considered unacceptable in other Greek…

    • 621 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays

Related Topics