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An Assessment on the Importance of Public Personnel Management as a Field of Study

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An Assessment on the Importance of Public Personnel Management as a Field of Study
COMPARE AND CONTRAST THE ADMINISTRATIVE SYSTEM OF CHINA AND THAT OF USA

COMPARATIVE PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION ASSIGNMENT

INTRODUCTION
Public Personnel Management as a field of study has undergone considerable development in the past 40 years. Personnel professionals now have available a wide range of techniques which they can apply toward the efficient acquisition, allocation, and development of human resources – human resource planning, job analysis, selection, appraisal, training, and labour management relations.

The field of personnel management is growing in importance as organizations of all kinds increasingly focuses on the role of employees in organizational culture and performance. Competent employees are critical to the introduction and retention of quality goods and services, customer satisfaction, and long term organizational viability. Graduates of personnel management are employed as human resource specialists, generalists, benefit administrators, analysts, trainers, because they were taught on compensation, industrial relation, recruitment, performance assessment, planning and development to enable them acquire the necessary skills and knowledge to effectively assist organizations in changing employee values, norms and behaviours consistent with emerging or new organizational dynamics.

DEFINITION OF TERMS
If one analyses the term public personnel management, it is clear that the concept consist of the following three integrated elements: i) Public: This refers to the locus of the sub-discipline, that is, the terrain or domain in which it is practiced, namely the public sector generally (including commercialized public corporations, statutory bodies and local authorities), and the public service in particular (consisting of the central, state, departments and the provisional administration). ii) Personnel: This denotes the human resources – labour, workers, personnel, etc – who are employed in the public and private sectors and who are involved



References: 1. Dr. Abdullah Abdul Rahman - Towards a More Effective Model of managing Public Organisations, INTAN. Seminar paper August 1982. 2. Du Toit, DFP & Van der Waldt, G. 1997. Public Management: The Grassroots. Kenywyn. Juta. 3. Bahauddin bin Abdul Muluk - Relationship between Government and its Employees. INTAN Seminar paper 1982. 4. Nigro, FA and Nigro LG. 1986. The New Public Personnel Administration, 3 ed. Itasca, Illinois: FE Peacock Publishers, Inc. 5. Siegel, GB & Myrtle, RC. 1985. Public Personnel Administration: Concepts and Practices. Boston Houghton Mifflin Inc. 6. Werther, WB & David, K. 1989. Human Resources and Personnel Management, 3 ed. New York: McGraw-Hill.

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