An Analysis Of Andrew Carnegie's Steel Companies
Andrew Carnegie believed in applying survival of the fittest to business, while J.P. Morgan established a community of interest among the larger corporations. (M.A.P.A.H.) Although their beliefs were different, the end goal was the same, to essentially battle over the monopoly of steel. In 1890, Carnegie dominated the steel industry, this troubled Morgan, so he bought Carnegie out for $480 million. (M.A.P.A.H.) Morgan gathered together United States Steel, which was an amalgamation of 180 independent businesses. This business, US Steel, was capitalized at $1 billion dollars! Morgan demolished Carnegie’s steel company by owning or regulating 65 iron ore mines [ 1906, Lake Superior ], over 700 steel and iron works, 1,100 miles of railroad