Preview

American Cold War Analysis

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
438 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
American Cold War Analysis
In 1950 the defense department, the state department, the CIA and other interested agencies groups created National Security council paper 68 and they send to president Harry S. Truman. The aim of this document or paper what USA Strategy about cold war for the next two decades. U.S. foreign policy concerns, most notably the Soviet explosion of an atomic device in September 1949 and China’s fall to communism the following October, President Truman requested a complete review and re-evaluation of America’s Cold War diplomacy strategy Believe me, President Truman took four months to compile and was approved in April 1950.
After approved document United States changed the World and built massive power. Because of World War two had devastated Germany
…show more content…
As we read NSC-68 recommended that the United States start on military expansion of conventional forces and the nuclear arsenal, including the development of new hydrogen bomb. To achieved United states of America goals they must increase in military aid to allies’ power. According to journalist the price was estimated to about $50 billion; at the time the report was issued, America was spending just $ 13 billion on defense. Truman did not like the program because of huge amount of spending that leads American peoples to pay heavy tax for goods and services. There are one things that forced the president to sign the document this are the war of the Korean War in June 1950, however, prompted action. Truman signed NSC-68 into policy in September 1950. As one State Department official noted, “Thank God Korea came along,” since this act of communist aggression was believed to be crucial in convincing the public to support increased military spending. NSC-68 remained the foundation of U.S. Cold War policy until at least the 1970s. The document itself remained top secret until historians successfully lobbied for its declassification in

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    In January 1950 president Truman made the decision to continue the research and development of thermonuclear weapons. He wrote a letter to Crawford H. Greenewalt asking him to take charge of overseeing the designs, construction, and operation of the new site to produce plutonium. They set up distant sites across the country and ended up having operations in 32 states.…

    • 354 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Cold War Review Questions

    • 517 Words
    • 3 Pages

    1. After defeating the Germans, the United States and the Soviet Union were two nuclear-armed superpowers.…

    • 517 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Many Americans believed that Truman's foreign policy did not work. China had fallen to communist, and the American troops had been sent across the pacific to fight in the Korean War. During the cold war, it shaped the way Eisenhower's thinking from the moment he started office. He was convinced that the key to victory in the cold war was a strong economy, not just the army. Then, The Korean War had convinced Eisenhower that the US cold not contain communism by fighting a series of small wars. The best way to do prevent unpopular and expensive wars, was to threaten to use nuclear weapons if a communist state tried to seize territory by force. Which was known as Massive retaliation. He began to develop of intercontiental ballistic massiles that…

    • 168 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The cautious policies that were executed by President John F. Kennedy and his administration were directly influenced by all the pressures that surrounded Kennedy and, thankfully, prevented the cold war from escalating. Kennedy had to utilize all the hard lessons provided from the first and second World Wars in order to avoid repeating the same mistakes, to instead make a strong and good decision as leader of our country. Some of the pressures that Kennedy was under were; to first avoid engaging in a nuclear war with the Soviet Union and the second was to uphold American morals. With all this weight on Kennedy shoulders him and his administration had to take a diplomatic approach and attempt to come to an agreement with the Soviet union…

    • 945 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The United States foreign policy during the Cold War was containment, specifically of communism since Americans were still afraid of another Red Scare. The Marshal Plan enacted by president Truman provided financial aid to European countries. Encompassing 16 countries, the marshal plan allocated $13 billion to support Europe, preventing economic depression or recession and ensuring that Europe would not turn to communism as a result. Truman’s Truman Doctrine also changed the way America acted with foreign countries and allowed America to assist free nations who are resisting communism. One example of this would be the Berlin Airlift as the Soviet Union sought repercussions from Germany and wanted to prevent them from gaining power, so the Soviets invaded Germany.…

    • 1693 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Cold War Coursework

    • 1908 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Using these four passages and your own knowledge, assess the view that during the Second World War the relationship between the ussr and the west was characterised more by co-operation than by disagreement.…

    • 1908 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The Cold War marked a period in history when the United States and the Soviet Union experienced tension. This tension was highlighted by various events that took place in different areas of the world. The Cold War was given that name because of the relationship that developed mainly between the United States and the Soviet Union, this all started in late 1945. During this time major crises occurred, two of those being the Cuban Missile Crisis and the Berlin Airlift. The Cuban Missile crisis was a thirteen-day confrontation between the United States and Cuba with the Soviet Union on their side. The Berlin Airlift was when Russia started to isolate the territories of Germany under their rule.…

    • 481 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    “I believe to we must assist free peoples to work out their own destinies in their own way”-Truman For Containment (Truman 36). While all the Cold War presidents had their issues, Truman and Eisenhower favored containment to attempt the stop of communism and Kennedy favored flexible response as an attempt. “I believe that our help should be primarily through economic and financial aid which is essential to economic stability and order political processes” (Truman 37). This explained Truman as well for using containment. The Cold War is high United States and Soviet Union tension (Ayers 817). This war was an example of brinkmanship, which is a war, but a war without violence (Ayers 850). Pretty much a verbal…

    • 846 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    history matrix

    • 486 Words
    • 4 Pages

    "Harry Truman and the Cold War." History Study Centre. ProQuest LLC. 2010. Web. 10 June 2014…

    • 486 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The Cold War Dbq

    • 270 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The Cold War was a “global; power struggle between the United States and the Soviet Union that lasted from 1945 to 1991” (textbook page 511). In 1945 the United States and the Soviet Union defeated Germany in World War Two. After the war was over, both wanted to be the leader of the world. The two countries remained allies with each other until communism began to spread in Europe. The spread of communism caused Americans to fear communism which lead to problems that affected the United States domestic policy and their society. The Cold War affected the US educationally,…

    • 270 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Cold War Dbq Essay

    • 1134 Words
    • 5 Pages

    A picture from Life Magazine that was published in May 1955 depicts a family in a bomb shelter ( Doc C). This development eased the public frenzy because despite the fact that there was a possible nuclear holocaust at hand, these shelters provided a “safety blanket” for communities in American states. Furthermore in a political cartoon, “Well, I Got That In, All Right” showcases that the missile programs is at the expense of other services and programs (Doc F). Not only that but in an image excerpt from the U.S. News and World Report it shows the prediction times of when the Soviet’s will launch their missiles (Doc E). The purpose of this was to give the American citizens warning and give them preparation to seek safety if needed to. In the same month and year that this was created, President Eisenhower had a special message to the Congress on education. He explains the purpose of the National Defense Education Act he had signed in September. He believes that the future of the United States is in the hands of the youths and that the United States must focus on science and engineering education (Doc G). Him signing the National Defense Education Act proves that he was not going to let important programs fall as seen in the political cartoon “Well, I Got That In, All Right.” Thus showcases how he was trying to please everyone and secure programs that he knew that were crucial and beneficial to the…

    • 1134 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Cold War (MKULTA)

    • 1046 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Following the end of World War II in 1945, the United States economy began to prosper. However, the end of the war brought on another kind of war, the Cold War. With suspicion and tension between the United States and the Soviet Union, the United States began to conduct research on alternate means to protect the national interest through an improved interrogation processes. One of these highly classified programs was known as “Project: MKULTRA.” According to Dr. Horowitz (2001), the basis for MKULTRA was the use of chemical and biological agents to affect and control or alter human behavior (Horowitz, 2001, p. 209). Dr. Horowitz (2001) states that the two main capacities in which the United States Army and Central Intelligence Agency (CIA)…

    • 1046 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    With a goal of containing communism (prevent communism from spreading more than it already has), Truman created the Truman Doctrine as a symbol of supporting other countries who face the threat of falling into communism and under the Soviets control (Haner). As a solution of halting communism, the United States and its allies formed the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO), a military reliance to face the threats from the Soviets in Europe. Shortly after the allies formed NATO and the death of Roosevelt, problems emerged between North and South Korea. The two dominant powers (U.S. & Soviets) came to a mutual agreement which divided Korea along the 38th parallel for the surrendering of the Japanese. The Soviets would obtain the North while the United States had the South. When North Korea decided to invade the South, Truman and the United Nations stepped in to protect the South from a communist invasion. After a battle of tug of war, following the involvement of the United States advancing North, China with their leader Mao Zedong pushing the U.S. back South. As a result of the Korean War, was the DMZ (demilitarized zone) where any anything related military activities, weapons, and influence was forbidden (Haner). In response to NATO, the Soviets and its Eastern European nations alliance created the Warsaw Pact…

    • 616 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Cold War Dbq Essay

    • 495 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The existing tensions between the United States and the Soviet Union proceeded to spike between 1945 and 1950. The disputes between these two countries pressured them to start a war. Of the post World War II goals that contributed to the Cold War, there were a prominent few, including the “Iron Curtain”, the Truman Doctrine, the Marshall Plan, and NATO. During the Cold War, competition for methods of weaponry skyrocketed. Some of said tactics were Satellite nations, the Space Race, and the buildup of arms.…

    • 495 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The mentality of the Cold War greatly affected the decisions made by the Presidents that held the office from 1950 to 1974. The main thought that prevailed from the beginning of the Cold War was containment. It was the main goal of the United States to contain the spread of Communism whenever possible. “Brinkmanship” was the first major policy that was employed by the United States in the effort to stop the spread of Communism throughout the world. President Eisenhower’s Secretary of State John Foster Dulles coined the term “Brinkmanship”, which simply stated means using the military to push things to the brink of war without actually going to war. This was often used to intimidate the Soviet Union into backing down during the early part of the Cold War era. President Kennedy would take a slightly more flexible stance in terms of retaliation should an attack occur. However, it wouldn’t be until President Nixon took office that the metaphorical waters between the US and the Soviet Union would begin to calm.…

    • 1553 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays