Preview

Age-Related Changes that Occur in the Cardiovascular System

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1181 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Age-Related Changes that Occur in the Cardiovascular System
Case Study 1 Unit 2: Age-Related Changes that Occur in the Cardiovascular System

Slide 1 The title page introducing what subject I am planning on presenting to the residents of the independent living facility. It tells them who I am and what subject is being presented. The residents that I am going to be addressing are healthy, active and mentally alert senior who want to learn more about health conditions that are affecting their age group in general and are of major concern.
Slide 2 Homeostasis is the equilibrium of the body. Homeostasis is maintained by the balance of our vital signs to keep us on an even keel. The definition of Homeostasis is, “Homeostasis is the compensation of the vital signs to regulate the hearts blood flow and maintain balance within the body” (Jenkins, Kemnitz, & Tortora 2010). The autonomic system and its branches keep the body moving and functioning. Like these teeter-totters the parasympathetic and the sympathetic move oppose of each other, but keep a slow steady rhythm and together they work as a whole.
Slide 3 The fight or flight dilemma. The fight stance is pretty self-explanatory; these are noticeable effects like pupils dilated, neck and shoulders stiffen up or tense, chest pain or palpations, mouth can get very dry or cotton mouth, these are just some of the examples of signs and symptoms that an individual can experience. The flight stance is more hidden and not necessarily identified by the patient or doctor until the more noticeable symptoms are visible. Some of the hidden symptoms can be, but not limited to blood pressure can get higher to a dangerous level, more adrenalin is released into the individuals system, liver produces more glucose to give energy to the muscles, and the digestion system will slow or stop completely.

Slide 4 Some of the side effects from medication or treatments can be uncomfortable and more severe than the symptoms of the



References: Jenkins, Kemintz, Tortora (2010) Anatomy and Physiology. John Wiley and Sonc Inc. Kulik. (2013, April). www.medicinenet.com. Retrieved from Myocardial Infarction: www.medicinenet.com Ladwig, A. a. (2014). Nursing Diagnosis Handbook. Mosby by Elsevier Inc. National Stroke Association. (2012). After Stroke. Effects of Strokes, www.stroke.org. Potter, P. S. (2012). Fundamentals of Nursing. St. Louis: Mosby an imprint by Elsevier Inc .

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Homeostasis is keeping the body balanced to allow cells to function, despite external environment. Homeostasis is important because the cells, blood and tissue fluids can change by slowing down or even stop a vital chemical reaction. Its aim is to keep the body to stay the same, at a normal condition.…

    • 1272 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    P5 M2 D2

    • 4801 Words
    • 12 Pages

    Homeostasis is simply how the body keeps conditions inside the same. It is described as the maintenance of a constant internal environment. Generally, the body is in homeostasis when its needs are met and it’s functioning properly. Every organ in the body contributes to homeostasis. A complex set of chemical, thermal, and neural factors interact in complex ways, both helping the body while it works to maintain homeostasis. In homeostasis there is the concept of Negative feedback which ensures that, in any control system, changes are reversed and returned back to the set level. There are four different homeostatic mechanisms for regulation these four are the heart rate, breathing rate, body temperature and blood glucose levels. Negative feedback system is made out of receptors to detect change, a control centre to receive the information and process the response and effectors to reverse the change and re-establish the original state. (Anatomy & Physiology, 2013)…

    • 4801 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    P5 - Homeostasis

    • 3122 Words
    • 13 Pages

    Homeostasis by definition is the technical term for the process of maintaining a constant internal environment despite changes in the external environment. The internal environment comprises of blood, tissue fluid, body cell contents and all metabolic processes taking place inside the body. This process is essential to the survival of a person and to our species as a whole. The liver, the kidneys, and the…

    • 3122 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    watery diarrhea, vomiting, and leg cramps. In these people, rapid loss of body fluids leads to dehydration and shock. Rapid heart rate. Loss of skin elasticity (the ability to return to original position quickly if pinched). Dry mucous membranes, including the inside of the mouth, throat, nose, and eyelids. Low blood pressure. Thirst. Muscle cramps…

    • 713 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Ald Symptoms

    • 323 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The first symptom is changes in muscle tone, especially muscle spasms and spasticity. This means that the muscles will have a sudden involuntary contraction or a violent movement of one of his limbs.…

    • 323 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Many people around the world stop breathing when they go to sleep. Why? It’s because they have a syndrome called Central Congenital Hypoventilation Syndrome or Ondine’s Curse. What is this? Congenital central hypoventilation syndrome (CCHS) is a rare syndrome, present from birth, and is defined as the failure of automatic control of breathing.. Some may only have apnea when asleep, but in some severe cases they may experience apnea while awake. About 300 children worldwide have this syndrome.…

    • 707 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The Cardiovascular System

    • 4873 Words
    • 20 Pages

    In this assignment I will outline the anatomy and physiology of these three body systems; The Cardiovascular system, The Respiratory system and The Digestive system.…

    • 4873 Words
    • 20 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Contagious Bovine Pleuropneumonia (CBPP) What is CBPP and what causes it? Contagious bovine pleuropneumonia (plur-OH-new-MOAN-ya), or CBPP, is an easily spread respiratory disease of cattle. It is caused by the bacteria Mycoplasma mycoides mycoides (my-COplaz- MA my-COYdees), a similar but different organism than Mycoplasma bovis, the bacterium associated with mastitis and shipping fever in cattle.…

    • 520 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Cardiovascular system consists of the heart which pumping and transporting blood to the body through blood vessels which is the other part of the cardiovascular system. The blood vessels consist of veins, capillaries, and arteries. Each one of the blood vessels has a specific function such as arteries which transfer the blood from the heart to the whole body, and veins which have the reverse process which carries the blood back to the heart. This is a simple definition of cardiovascular system. Then this essay will talk about the definition of the diseases that affect the cardiovascular system, the types of these diseases, and will describe a specific type in more details.…

    • 564 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The Cardiovascular System

    • 1806 Words
    • 8 Pages

    David Clarke is 30 years old, stands 6’ and weights 225 lbs. He commutes between Miami where he is a full time student, and Hialeah, where he works as a paramedic. He sleeps only two to four hours per night. Brian is overweight and does very little exercise. He also admits to eating mostly fatty foods. Both David’s grandmother and father have suffered heart attacks. According to new statistics, “despite the recent decline in mortality from coronary heart disease, this disease remains the leading killer of US adults of all ages” (Rubin JB 1). Heart disease is the result of poor diet, lack of exercise, stress and a host of others which is why David Clarke should be concerned. With his current lifestyle Brian may be or become one of 27.1 million Americans with heart disease (Heart Disease par. 1). Coronary heart disease is a disease of the blood vessels supplying the heart muscle. This is just one disease out of many that may emerge within the much larger cardiovascular system. This system consists of the organs and tissues involved in circulating blood and lymph (white blood cells) through the body. New studies showed that donor stem cells taken from adult bone marrow were found to be just as effective in treating diseased hearts as injecting patents with their own stem cells (“Donor Stem Cells Just As Good For Heart Patients” par. 2). The advantage of using donor stem cells is it reduces the time taken to prepare the large quantities of cells thus cutting down on waiting time considerably. Cardiologists have been able to understand the function on the cardiovascular system in order to develop and discover new prevention methods, heart disease and future prognosis.…

    • 1806 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Speech on Anxiety

    • 492 Words
    • 2 Pages

    There are also emotional symptoms, feelings of apprehension or dread, trouble concentrating, feeling tense and jumpy, feeling like your mind has gone blank, anticipating the worst, restlessness, irritability, and constantly looking for signs of danger.…

    • 492 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Models Of Stress

    • 4255 Words
    • 18 Pages

    There will be a sudden release of adrenalin. The person’s heart rate will quicken and they will become more alert. The body’s senses will become more acute. This is known as the fight/flight response (Stress Management Society, 2012). If the stress is temporary, the person’s physiological state will soon return to normal. Temporary stress can be good for people as it often helps them take action to get things done (Healthier Scotland, 2010). However, if the stress is prolonged, they will enter the second stage which is resistance. During the resistance stage some symptoms may seem to have disappeared, however, the extra adrenalin can make a person extremely anxious. The person will then begin to experience other symptoms such as headaches, muscle tension and stomach problems. If the issues causing the stress are not recognised or acknowledged the stress will continue. As the body continues to react to the stress, it is quickly losing the ability to resist. When this happens the person reaches the stage of exhaustion (Diagram 1). It is this stage that can lead to long term illness or even…

    • 4255 Words
    • 18 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Philippines

    • 443 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The effects are usually related to the lack of oxygen and manifest themselves in the form of weakness, lethargy, and an increase in the heart and respiration rate. Vomiting or abdominal pain may be present.…

    • 443 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    Myology

    • 2511 Words
    • 8 Pages

    With blurred vision and eyestrain we must look at the optic nerve within the brain. From there, what could be causing the difficulty breathing and weakness? It must be a neurological problem involved with the synaptic centers. Since Annie is having such problems when she is working out hard and just playing around it can’t be related always to work, but to everyday tasks as well. Often we see that having eyestrain is just the beginning. Whenever you don’t see well other factors will play into it, like headaches, soreness, and fatigue. After working out though, we often have lactic acid buildup, which will cause fatigue and muscle weakness, so we must rule that out.…

    • 2511 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Notes

    • 900 Words
    • 4 Pages

    3. Emotionally, you will begin to sweat, shaking, even cry and yell out. But the worst, you might feel terrified, paralyzed and become difficult to think…

    • 900 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays