Preview

Adult Health and Social Care: Brain Injuries

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1868 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Adult Health and Social Care: Brain Injuries
Michael Dodgson NVQ 3 Adult Health and Social Care. Unit 4222.387

1.1 Define Acquired brain injury.

An Acquired brain injury (ABI) is a term that's used to describe an injury to the brain that has happened after birth, it is not possible to be born with an ABI but this can happen during the birthing process as it is not genetic or congenital.

1.2 Describe possible causes of acquired brain jury.

There are various ways that you can get an ABI, such as traumatic accidents illness's and infections.

Traumatic accidents can include road traffic collisions, physical assaults and falls can cause damage to the brain. For example, in a road traffic collision the brain moving around in the skull can cause damage to certain parts of the brain which results in an acquired brain injury.

1.3 Explain the difference between a traumatic brain injury and other forms of acquired brain injury.

A traumatic brain injury usually occurs during a road traffic accident, assault, surgery or an accident that involves a head injury. A traumatic brain injury usually occurs during a road traffic accident, assault, surgery or an accident that involves a head injury.

None-traumatic brain injuries occur when an individual has a stroke or an aneurysm, or infections such as meningitis and encephalitis (Swelling of the brain)

1.4 Describe brain injuries that are mild, moderate, severe.

Mild - Even though they are classed as Mild brain injuries to the individual who has the brain injury it will not feel mild. Normally individuals who get a mild brain injury often make a full recovery within a few days.

Moderate - Moderate brain injuries are normally come with enhanced psychological effects such as depression and emotional and behaviour problems, processes such as thinking and organising and memory will be affected, these are normally associated with headaches or fatigue. individuals normally make a full recovery within several weeks.

Severe - Individuals who

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    A traumatic brain injury occurs after some type of damage to the brain. These types of injuries can occur on either side of the brain. The brain has two main sides which…

    • 272 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    Tbi Case Study Essay

    • 2200 Words
    • 9 Pages

    A traumatic brain injury (TBI) is an injury to the brain that results from a head…

    • 2200 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Better Essays

    Phineas Gage Paper

    • 896 Words
    • 4 Pages

    There are many cognitive functions that the brain performs on a daily basis. People can survive with traumatic brain injuries or strokes and still function to a point. The brain is an amazing organ that can be resilient and bounce back from brain injuries due to an accident or stroke, depending on which areas of the brain are affected. If certain areas of the brain are affected then the person could lose the ability to see, speak, remember, function, or even die. A person’s brain continues to change and develop throughout their lifetime, even if parts of the brain become necrotic due to dementia and other disorders. The best known case of how a person can survive and have a relatively normal life after a brain injury was Phineas Gage. His story is an amazing one that is hard to believe.…

    • 896 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Closed Head Injuries

    • 137 Words
    • 1 Page

    This paper reports the findings in the brains of five patients who' survived a closed head injury in a more or less decerebrate and extremely demented state, for five to 15 months. These cases were selected from a series of patients who died after prolonged coma or other severe disturbances of consciousness following head injury. Both clinically and pathologically they form a distinct group. The head injuries were uncomplicated, that is, there were no fractures of the skull, no intracranial haematomata or lacerations of the brain, and in particular there was no evidence of raised intracranial pressure at any time, yet the patients remained quadriparetic and almost totally unresponsive from the time of the accident. Pathologically the main finding,…

    • 137 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Common signs and symptoms of a minor head injury include headache, lightheadedness, mild confusion, nausea, spinning sensation and temporary ringing in the ears. Common signs and symptoms of a severe head injury…

    • 193 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    A head injury occurs as a result of trauma to the scalp, skull or brain. Head injuries are classified as closed, in which there is no cut or laceration to the skin, or penetrating, in which the skin and/or bone of the skull is broken. Traumatic brain injuries range from mild (called mild traumatic brain injury) to severe.…

    • 553 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The aspect of a healthy brain versus an unhealthy or injured brain is immense, not just in the view of mental interactions but also the physical side of it as well. The picture of the injured brain looks different to the picture of the healthy brain. It looks deformed and also some indications of a subdural hematoma. How this could affect daily life…

    • 573 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Alzetimers Diease

    • 1990 Words
    • 8 Pages

    People who've had a severe head trauma or repeated head trauma appear to have a greater risk of Alzheimer's disease.…

    • 1990 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Stress And Coping Theory

    • 961 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Recovery following an acquired brain injury is a stressful life event. In general, stress can be created in many different ways, whether as a reaction to a specific issue, the result of chronic problems, or an injury. The affected individual must overcome deficits, adapt and re-learn many skills that were not compromised prior to the brain injury along with the changing dynamics of previous relationships. The process of adjustment to acquired brain injury is often divided into a biomedical process and a psychosocial adaptation process, with psychosocial or emotional pathway being how a person perceives their circumstance and overcomes it (Brands, Wade, Stapert, Van Heugten,…

    • 961 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke. (2013). Traumatic brain injury: Hope through research. Bethesda, MD. Retrieved from http://www.ninds.nih.gov/disorders/tbi/detail_tbi.htm…

    • 2407 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Brain Injury and Headway

    • 2210 Words
    • 9 Pages

    Brain injury comes in many different forms and causes, anything from falling off a bike, a car accident or a stroke. The brain is like other parts of our body it bruises and swells when injured, just as a thumb or a toe would. But in some crucial ways it is very different. The cells in our brains form tiny working circuits that allow us to function and any injury has the effect of breaking these circuits. Following an injury the cells around the injured part must take on some of the duties that were carried out by the injured part, it can make everything slower and less…

    • 2210 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Essay On Head Trauma

    • 457 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Treatment of a head injury depends on how severe the injury is and also your overall health. Your doctor may prescribe medications to prevent blood clotting or seizures. Bleeding to the brain requires surgery to stop the bleeding; you may also need surgery to reduce the pressure in the skull if your brain is swelling. If the head injury is mild your doctor will just prescribe rest and advise a family member to monitor your condition. Long term effects depend on how severe the head trauma…

    • 457 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The effects from having multiple traumatic brain injuries caused chronic headaches, vision problems, and body fatigue. The symptoms of post-concussive syndrome also began to have a significant impact on my education. Activities such as reading, completing homework assignments, and keeping my attention in class became increasingly difficult. The most unexpectedly traumatic aspect of living with this syndrome was that I could no longer play sports and the teammates I considered to be my friends became more distant.…

    • 620 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    brain damage and behavior

    • 982 Words
    • 3 Pages

    An estimated ninety percent of all people who
are severely disabled by a brain injury
may experience some related emotional, behavioral, or psychiatric problems. Forty percent of these individuals may still have behavioral issues five years after the injury, and between three and ten percent need intensive ongoing assistance People with milder brain injuries may also experience behavioral problems, such as mood changes, irritability and fatigue, although these may be more difficult to identify and it is less likely
that these individuals will receive organized support related to their difficulties.…

    • 982 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Coma Treatment

    • 691 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Injuries on brain can cause coma or brain disorder. These brain injuries can be due to enlarged pressure, bleeding, oxygen loss, or buildup of toxin. The injury can be temporary and reversible. It also can be permanent. Problems that can mostly lead to coma are circulatory problems and trauma. The…

    • 691 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays

Related Topics