Preview

A. T. Beck's Psychodynamic Approach

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
399 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
A. T. Beck's Psychodynamic Approach
It is widely known that unhelpful thinking in the form of dysfunctional beliefs and/or cognitive distortions is just like any other automatically occurring bad habit; with practice and effort, people can become more aware of what is happening in their minds and change how they are thinking for the better. Cognitive restructuring therapy, also known as cognitive reframing, is a technique drawn from cognitive therapy that can help people identify, challenge and alter stress-inducing thought patterns and beliefs. The end goal of cognitive restructuring is to enable people to replace stress-inducing thought habits with more accurate and less rigid (and therefore less stress-inducing) thinking habits. However as suggest cognitive restructuring was …show more content…
One drawback of this technique however as suggested is that it is somewhat difficult for people to learn it in a self-help mode (without the assistance of a therapist). Nonetheless, as assumed that A. T. Beck’s cognitive therapy (CT) has made a substantial contribution to current evidence-based cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) for a variety of psychiatric disorders, most notably depression, anxiety, personality disorders, and, more recently, psychosis. A. T. Beck’s (1987, 1996) cognitive model postulates that biased self relevant thoughts, evaluations, and beliefs are key contributors to the development and persistence of psychopathological states. The biased thoughts and appraisals that characterize psychopathology are derived from maladaptive mental representations of reality stored in memory structures called schemas. Schematic content or beliefs organize and guide the selection, encoding, and retrieval of information. Given their central role as progenitors of a biased and maladaptive information processing apparatus, the cognitive model considers schematic change essential for significant and enduring symptom reduction (A. T. Beck, Rush, Shaw, & Emery, 1979; D. A. Clark, Beck, & Alford,

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Better Essays

    Cognitive Behavioral Therapy is a common type of mental health counseling that with the help of the therapist allows the client to become aware of inaccurate or negative thinking and enables the client to view challenging situations more clearly and respond to them in a more effective way. This therapeutic approach is not distinct, but is a culmination of various cognitive and behavioral therapeutic techniques. The team will examine the aspects of CBT covering the description, history and research of this technique. The team will also provide information that will explain the appropriate uses of this practice, why it is necessary, and the patients that benefit from this behavioral changing technique. There are issues and concerns involved with CBT that will also be addressed.…

    • 1610 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ellis suggests that depression is due to irrational beliefs but is also maintained by reinforcement. Rational Emotive Behavioural therapy (REBT) aims to replace self-defeating beliefs with adaptive beliefs and uses the ABC model. An example of this is a student getting a good grade for their essay. This is the ‘activating’ of an event. How the person interprets an event or situation is where the ‘belief system’ comes in. The emotional response is then observed which is the ‘consequence’ of the action is. The aim of REBT is to develop a ‘D’ aspect adding a ‘dispute system’ to replace B, adding an adaptive belief, so the person realises they do not have to be perfect. The therapist will ‘test’ patient’s beliefs with actions which challenge their faulty thinking. Often they can be blunt with clients and not show sympathy in order to avoid reinforcing the…

    • 1219 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Leahy, R. L. (2003) Cognitive therapy techniques: A practitioner’s guide. New York, NY: Guilford Press.…

    • 4858 Words
    • 20 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Throughout the program, one of the methods or strategies used was cognitive restructuring by Albert Ellis’s Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy (REBT). Cognitive restructuring teaches people on how to change their self-defeating thoughts to self-enhancing thoughts. Not only that, muscle relaxation also has help people to cope with living stressed by doing both muscle and mental relaxation. According to Albert Ellis, people contribute to their own psychological problems as well as to specific symptoms, by the rigid and extreme belief they hold about events or situations (Corey, 2013). In other words, irrational thoughts and beliefs hinder one from attaining their goals and creates emotional distress.…

    • 490 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Psychotherapy Matrix

    • 300 Words
    • 2 Pages

    | CognitiveCognitive therapy seeks to change the interpretations of a patient in order to change dysfunctional cognitions and perceptions about themselves and the world.…

    • 300 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Research

    • 634 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In this conceptualization and treatment plan, the client’s presenting problems will be discussed in detail including symptoms and diagnosis. All disclosed problem areas for the client are described including, depression and anxiety. Cognitive behavioral theory is explained including the theory’s core concepts and key elements. Cognitive behavioral theory is utilized as the theory of choice throughout the treatment plan and conceptualization. The goals and interventions utilized are outlined also utilizing cognitive behavioral theory techniques. The goals for this client and treatment plan include; In conclusion the expected outcome of each intervention utilized is disclosed and all other challenges of the entire process are given.…

    • 634 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    a. Throughout the case description, Jerry listed multiple things he experiences fear or startle responses from. First, he stated that he does not share his war experiences with his family because he is afraid that they will leave him and think he is a monster, which may be associated to not sharing his thoughts and feelings with anyone else in his life. Second, Jerry sought psychotherapy because of anger dysregulation and insomnia, both of which may be secondary to his doctor’s recommendation that any undue stress could cause his condition to worsen.…

    • 619 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The therapies do not avoid the past but look for views of the past as it relates to the present (Beck & Emery & Greenberg, 1985). Gestalt and cognitive behaviour therapies emphasis self-awareness, and share aspects of imaginings and psychodrama, with Gestalt therapy using the empty chair technique and cognitive behaviour therapy using the rational emotive imagery technique (Corey, 2013). However, numerous important distinctions between the gestalt and cognitive behaviour therapies concerning views on human nature, mental health and…

    • 842 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    *Cognitive Therapy of Depression: Aaron T. Beck, A. John Rush, Brian F. Shaw and Gary Emery, Guilford Press, New York, 1979, 425 pp.…

    • 1284 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Psychodynamic Viewpoint

    • 462 Words
    • 2 Pages

    When it came to choosing just one viewpoint that I thought I agreed most with I found it to be a difficult task. I would have to say that psychodynamic and sociocultural viewpoints are the ones that I just could not choose one over the other. The reason I had such a difficult time choosing, I believe is because substance abuse there are so many different factors that make the subject at hand so extensive.…

    • 462 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Persuasive Paper

    • 2251 Words
    • 10 Pages

    Williams, J. Mark, Fraser N. Watts, and Colin Macleod Macleod. Cognitive Psychology and Emotional Disorders. Chichester: Wiley, 1997.…

    • 2251 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Relating to others

    • 1558 Words
    • 7 Pages

    In the integrative model, the cognitive behavioural strand helps to identify irrational beliefs that influence behaviour and emotional responses. This interest in cognitive aspects of therapy coincided with the emergence of the cognitive therapies, such as rational emotive therapy by Albert Ellis and Aaron Beck’s (1976) cognitive therapy. (McGraw-Hill 2008, p.141)…

    • 1558 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Theoretical Orientation

    • 1604 Words
    • 7 Pages

    My personal theoretical orientation to counseling is Cognitive-Behavioral therapy. Cognitive-Behavioral therapy helps the client to uncover and alter distortions of thought or perceptions which may be causing or prolonging psychological distress. The theoretical foundations of CBT are essentially those of the behavioral and cognitive approaches. CBT leads to a clear, persuasive, and evidence-based description of how normal and abnormal behavior develops and changes (Kramer 293). The term “cognitive-behavioral therapy” or CBT is a term for therapies with many similarities. CBT is not used as a cure and often times used to help with anxiety or depression the most, and may be single or in group settings. There are several approaches to this form of therapy which include, Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy, Rational Behavior Therapy, Rational Living Therapy, Cognitive Therapy, and Dialectic Behavior Therapy. Cognitive-behavioral therapy is based on the idea that our thoughts cause our feelings and behaviors. External things, like people, situations, and events do not. The greatest benefit of this fact is that we can change the way we think, feel, act, and even more so if the situation does not change.…

    • 1604 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Cognitive Behavioral Therapy

    • 2686 Words
    • 11 Pages

    The Behavioral and Cognitive approaches of psychotherapy have proved to be one of the most effective psychological approaches for a wide range of behavioral problems. These approaches were developed as a result of modern psychological research and are therefore based on scientific principles. In cognitive behavior therapy, the psychotherapist works closely with the patient in order to identify and evaluate behavioral problems. The focus of this approach is towards the difficulties concerning the relationship between thoughts, feelings and behavior. The therapist relies on the patient for the development of an understanding of the individual’s behavioral problems. As soon as the therapist is able to develop an understanding of the individual’s problem, he or she defines multiple therapy strategies and objectives, which are continuously reviewed and…

    • 2686 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (Contributors: Ellis 1913 - & Beck 1921 - ) focuses on how an individual’s thoughts and perceptions affect the way they feel (emotions) and behave. We are reactive beings who respond to a variety of external stimuli and our behaviour is a result of learning and conditioning. Because our behaviour is viewed as having being learned, it can therefore be unlearned. By helping clients to recognise negative thought patterns they can learn new…

    • 777 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays