Preview

4 Mat Review

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1020 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
4 Mat Review
4 MAT Review
Integrative Approaches to Psychology and Christianity
Liberty University
Jacqueline Langford

4-MAT Review: Integrative Approaches to Psychology and Christianity
Abstract
The integration of psychology and theology has become a hot topic since psychology began to integrate into a new part of society. Integrative Approaches to Psychology and Christianity argue ways that one can embrace psychology into the Christian world. The church has always been a dominant part of society. As Christians we all have precise worldview. Our worldview is based upon the Christian belief system. As Christians we yearn for ways to use our abilities to do good things that please our Lord and Savior. Psychology is not integrated into our worldview to increase sin but to be a source of guidance. The goal is to abolish sin and give support to individuals who want live happier and meaningful lives. Many people view psychology and theology as mortal enemies. Psychology’s main goal is to put human experiences as the main focus, while theology put God as its main focus. Faith is at the center of theology and the bible is where the teachings come from. As it relates to Psychology no Christian views are valued. David Entwistle explains that Christian Counselors teach and counsel from the bible and their Christian teachings (Entwistle, 2010).
Entwistle book explain in great detail how our worldview influences our way of thinking which includes psychology and theology. Entwistle states that, worldviews are not chosen but they are made up of our experiences, education, and culture (Entwistle, 2010). Much of the book talks about the various models that involve integration. There are five paradigms that Entwistle discuss in this book (Entwistle, 2010). Enemy paradigm is the first paradigm that the author addresses. Enemy paradigm deals with rivalry and failure to value other people’s point of view.
Two different types of Enemies paradigm exist (Entwistle, 2010). The first



References: Entwistle, D. N. (2010). Integrative approaches to psychology and Christianity (2nd ed.). Eugene, OR: Wipf and Stock.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Better Essays

    McMinn 4MAT review

    • 1815 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Mark McMinn’s book, Psychology, Theology, and Spirituality in Christian Counseling, 1996, brings theology, Christian spirituality, and psychology into the counseling responsibility. Faith, true, honest, heartfelt faith is his unceasing, steady, melody. McMinn just doesn’t just focus on using Christian doctrine in therapy sessions with your clients. He spends an equal amount of time coaching and educating on the invaluable importance of spirituality in the counselors life. Christian counseling strengthens three areas of a person’s life: sense of self, an awareness of human need and limitations, and confiding interpersonal relationships with God and others. When we are right with the Lord, when we walk in the Light, we led by example. We led by example at church, in daily living and in our profession.…

    • 1815 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    References: Entwistle, D.N. (2010). Integrative approaches to psychology and christianity: An introduction to worldview issues, philosophical foundations, and models of integration (2 nd ed.). Eugene, OR: Wipf and Stock.…

    • 1081 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Entwistle Summary

    • 347 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The relationship between psychology and Christianity has been debated throughout history. There have been people in the past who believed psychology and Christianity could not be integrated such as Tertullian, who believed the relationship between reason-Athens and faith-Jerusalem could not exist (Entwistle, 2010, p. 8). Unlike Tertullian, there are “many God-fearing people who have found the dialogue between Jerusalem and Athens beneficial” (Entwistle, 2010, p. 9). Throughout his book,…

    • 347 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    4 MAT BOOK REVIEW 2

    • 1366 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Ronald N. Nash does a great job in his book Is Jesus the only Savior, Ronald Nash not at one time left the truth of the Christian world at all; for a matter of fact Nash only brings out what every Christian should already know. In part one Nash takes apart the argument of Pluralistic1 but at the same time Nash keep in line with his beliefs in Christianity while pointed out Hick’s tactic in chapter five but I must bring out this part of one of Nash answer on p. 75, Nash says “it appears that Hick suffers from a blind spot or two. As Geivett observes, “clearly, Hick’s own moral intuitions have become a control on what he is willing to acknowledge as an authentic account of what Jesus said and did. Ronald N. Nash, p.81, 1994. How many times we see and hear this in today’s world how people want to see Jesus Christ the way they want too rather than to receive what the Bible says about our Lord and Savior Jesus Christ. But Nash does not stop there but Nash goes on to say “Sir Norman Anderson faults Hick for greatly exaggerating the paucity of positive evidence we have about the one to whom he refers as the largely unknown man of Nazareth. Hick ignores Jesus own statements about his death, as attested by the Synoptic writers (Matt. 20:17-19: 26:12f; Mark 10-33f; Luke 18:31-34).” But in part two Nash takes his time and begin to focus on central points within the text, at the beginning of chapter eight Nash talks to us about General and Special Revelation how God took Abraham, Moses, and Paul, Nash pointed out to us that this is special revelation; because it is to bring human beings to a saving…

    • 1366 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Dr. Crabb suggests that there are four viewpoints to integrating spirituality and psychology. The first being “Separate but Equal” This viewpoint ascertains that psychology and spirituality do not mix any more than if a person needs a filling for a cavity or the excising of their wisdom teeth, they do not peruse the scripture for direction the person goes to a dentist. This view is not solid for its very premise is flawed. When dealing with man’s troubling emotions and thinking scripture has much to say about this. For example in 1 Cor. 10:5, we are directed to control our thought life (Holy Bible). The second view “Tossed Salad” is acceptable in that it blends theology and psychology. It fails in that it is not careful in checking secular concepts in light of Biblical truth. The third view “Nothing Buttery”, fails in that it disregards psychology altogether. This view says that all that is needed is Christ. The fourth “Spoiling the Egyptians”, is the most balanced of the four approaches (Crabb, 1977). This approach teaches that psychology is under the authority of God’s word. The bible is God’s infallible, inerrant, inspired revelation. Scripture is to have priority over non-biblical opinion in a functional capacity.…

    • 829 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    He achieves this by combining theoretical foundations in truth, which is represented by the Word of God and illuminated by the Holy Bible which transcends into people’s lives within society. Psychology is represented by what Entwistle refers to as the book of Gods work which is illuminated by God creating human beings with all types of behavior. This book is written with precision appealing to all who are seeking to be tools used by the Holy Spirit. This book covers recent literature based on the history philosophy, theology, and psychology. Difficult areas of study or highlighted allowing the reader to evaluate the material through their own view point of integration and draw their own conclusions. Christianity and Psychology or viewed as two opposing views that should never intertwine, never the less this point is being illegitimated in the book. Entwistle (2010)…

    • 1203 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    4 Mat Review Entwistle

    • 858 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Entwistle examines different worldviews as they pertain to both disciplines. Worldviews are defined within the text as, “a set of presuppositions, which we hold consciously or subconsciously, consistently or inconsistently about the basic make-ups of the world” (Entwistle, 2010). Every worldview is different; it is created basically off of your life experiences along with your beliefs. Four themes were discussed in the text. The four themes, creation, fall, redemption and consummation were said to enhance the Christian worldview (Entwistle, 2010). Creation explains what it means to be humans and the world that we exist in. The fall describes the first human beings rebellion against God and the division it created. Redemption tells of our gift of forgiveness of our sins and justification from God through his son Christ. Consummation connects all three themes and is the “starting point for integration” (Entwistle, 2010).…

    • 858 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    The author, David N. Entwistle and his book Integrative Approaches to Psychology and Christianity (2004), brings about several questions to the reader when you look at psychology and Christianity. When you take two disciplines psychology and theology and define both you can walk away with mixed emotions from both perspectives. Psychology is defined as “the study of the mind and behavior. The discipline embraces all aspects of the human experience — from the functions of the brain to the actions of nations, from child development to care for the aged. In every conceivable setting from scientific research centers to mental health care services, "the understanding of behavior" is the enterprise of psychologists” (American Psychological Association). Theology is defined as the study of nature and God and religious truth (answers.com); the study of religious faith, practice, and experience, especially the study of God and of God’s relation to the world (Merriam-Webster).…

    • 1137 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    McMinn 4Mat Review

    • 792 Words
    • 4 Pages

    This book is a guide to religious issues in counseling and refers to relevant interventions that are readily available for Christian counselors to assist their clients. Mark McMinn (2011) mentions three essential categories in counseling which are psychology, theology and spirituality. Each area offers a personal and professional challenge to the Christian counselor. Other key points mentioned throughout the book are prayer, scripture, sin, confession, forgiveness, and redemption (McMinn, 2011).…

    • 792 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Entwistle, D.N. (2004). Integrative approaches to psychology and Christianity: an introduction to worldview issues, philosophical foundations, and models of integration. Eugene, OR: Wipf and Stock Publishers.…

    • 307 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Historically, scientific and technological advancements have fueled debates among theologists and the scientific community; Entwistle explores these conflicts as well as how they have fed into the views and debates of current time with regard to psychology and Christianity in his book Integrative Approaches to Psychology and Christianity. Through this text he seeks enlightenment, and answers to the doubts that the two disciplines can both exist, in concert, without the view that if one is correct the other must be incorrect. Entwistle starts his analysis by comparing and contrasting the ancient cities of Athens and Jerusalem, stating that both cultures have value to the history of human kind. The fundamental difference between these…

    • 1517 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Faith Integration Paper

    • 471 Words
    • 2 Pages

    It is important to know the scientific aspects of psychology to better determine what type of therapy would best suit the clients. Faith alone is simply praying to be healed. Faith integrated therapy should take the scientific gifts God has placed within the therapist to find the best therapeutic approach for the clients. Without science, psychology is just a therapist and a client (or clients) talking back and forth to each other without goals or objectives to reach those goals, there needs to be more substance to therapy than that for the benefit of both the client and the reputation of therapy…

    • 471 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Biblical Worldview Essay

    • 671 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The foundation to Christian faith is the belief that mankind is created in the image of God. My major/program of study is psychology. I am wanting to counsel victims of domestic violence. Which can be a very rewarding job because it gives me many opportunities to be able to reach out and help others as well as honor God. The way this belief will affect the way I interact with people in the field of psychology is by showing kindness, trust, patience, and understanding. In this paper I will be giving examples of how I will use my Christian faith with those I will be working with.…

    • 671 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Christian Psychology

    • 985 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Our faith as Christians can make us better psychologist because Christians look towards the word of God for guidance and wisdom. Christians can take God’s word for truth, they do not need to observe, formulate a hypothesis, test theory, draw conclusion and then evaluate how the earth was created. The bible says God created the universe, it is by faith that Christians believe God spoke and it was good. Christians do not need to follow the steps of the scientific method to believe, it is by faith itself that proves that what is unseen is real. Proverbs 3:5-6 says, “Trust in the Lord with all your heart, and lean not on your own understanding; in all your ways acknowledge Him, and He shall direct your paths.” Christians do not want to overshadow the cross with psychological terminology which can contaminate the Word of God. Christians are led by the Holy Spirit and seek the bible that contains the only pure truth of God.…

    • 985 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Faith Integration

    • 952 Words
    • 4 Pages

    A worldview is a set of beliefs, values, and attitudes that enable us to process new information and maintain a consistent view of reality. Through our worldview we apply the standards that allow us to make connections between what we know, what we experience, and what new knowledge claims we encounter. Our worldview supplies the interpretive framework for understanding our experiences and the events of the world, and it provides the values that form the basis for decision making. Because faith-learning integration is closely linked with judgments about what is or is not knowledge, our worldview is therefore clearly crucial to the proper functioning of faith and learning integration. Indeed, our worldview is the philosophical engine that drives the integrative process. A challenge facing Christian educators is that a Biblical worldview foundation has been taken for granted. Successful faith-learning integration is impossible for students who lack a clear and well defined Biblical worldview. The unity of truth—including academic and Biblical or theological truth—is at the heart of integration.…

    • 952 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays

Related Topics