Preview

21st Century Management

Best Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1255 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
21st Century Management
Revolutionizing Approaches to Management to Remain Competitive
Introduction
This paper confers the most significant issues that management confronts as we come to the end of the first decade of the 21st century. This issue was expressed by Daft (2010) as “new approaches to organizing and managing people are crucial for companies to attain durable competitive advantages in the 21st century” (p. 91). This problem is more crucial than any other issue challenging management because of the subsequent three reasons: 1) conventional approaches to management are obsolete; 2) current management styles limit creativity and innovation; and 3) empowered employees are a valuable asset. The principles underlying management were pioneered countless years ago, and now must be transformed to meet the needs of a new generation of business. In the decades to come, management will be compelled to embrace new methods of organizing and managing people in order to remain competitive. In this paper, I will discuss the traditional style of management, and the inherent drawbacks that plague today’s organizations.
Conventional Approaches to Management are Obsolete
The traditional hierarchical organizational designs are not agile enough to adjust rapidly to consumer demands, and to remain competitive in the market. Today, the organizational requirements of management are generally met by a horizontal, vertical, or a hybrid design. Unfortunately, these outdated management models offer very little ability for an organization to flex given that decisions flow from the top of the management hierarchy to the employees at the bottom. Those who make decisions at the top of the organization can quickly become congested with requests because too much responsibility is generally directed to them rather than dispersed throughout the organization (Daft, 2010, p.126). These types of arrangements can cause “delayed decision making, lack of innovation, poor employee performance and excessive



References: Bryan, L., & Joyce, C. (2005). The 21st-century organization. McKinsey Quarterly, (3), 24-33. Retrieved from http://www.mckinseyquarterly.com/home.aspx Daft, R. L. (2010). Organization theory and design (10th ed.). Mason, OH: South Western Cengage Learning. Drucker, P. F. (1999). Management challenges for the 21st century. New York, NY: Harper Business. Hamel, G. (2007, December). Reinventing management. Leadership Excellence, 24(12), 3-4. doi: 1413179751 Hamel, G. (2007, September). Management the next move?. Management Today, 48. doi: 1360536791 Hamel, G. (2009, February). Moon shots for management. Harvard Business Review, 87(2), 91-98. Retrieved from http://hbr.org/ Hamel, G. (2010, June). Who’s now leading?. Leadership Excellence, 27(6), 17-18. doi: 2058535031 Hamel, G., & Breen, B. (2007). The future of management. Boston, MA: Harvard Business School Press. Krohe, J. (2010, summer). If you love your people, set them free. Conference Board Review, 47(5), 28-37. Retrieved from http://www.conference-board.org/

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Better Essays

    Macy's Swot Analysis

    • 1373 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Bateman, T.S. & Snell, S.A. (2009). Management, 2nd Ed. Boston : McGraw-Hill Irwin. Pp 84-85.…

    • 1373 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Freedman, D. H. (1992) Is management still a science? Harvard Business Review. Vol. 70 (6) November-December, pp. 26-35.…

    • 4012 Words
    • 17 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Murray, Alan. (2009). The Wall Street Journal Guide to Management. New York, NY. Harper Business…

    • 337 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Drucker, P (1999). Management Challenges for the 21st Century. 5th ed. Oxford: Taylor & Francis. p40-43.…

    • 1335 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Mgmt 901

    • 735 Words
    • 3 Pages

    References: Waddell, D., J. Devine, G. Jones and J. George (2012) Contemporary Management (2nd edition). North Ryde, NSW: McGraw-Hill, Australia.…

    • 735 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Traditional companies with boundaries, rules, and extensive plans are at a supreme disadvantage in today's globalized world, where technology changes daily and the value chain commands changes of its own. In a traditional company where people are categorized into neatly defined positions with their job descriptions filed in triplicate in the human resources department, the way a company plans its business can cause it to sink or swim. Bad planning can mean lost opportunities, being overtaken by the competition, loss of revenues, or watching its niche slip away because of a new technology, an alteration in the global marketplace, or simply a failure to market its product effectively. When changes occur, they happen too quickly for its organizational processes to meet them. As a result, opportunities are quickly lost, problem situations take over rapidly, and before the company can respond appropriately, it has lost customers, opportunities, and market share. Although that company likely has more than enough talent within its walls to offset all of those disasters, the talent is never put to use, because employees are constrained to operate within the confines of their job descriptions, where only the prescribed talents can be put to good use.…

    • 1892 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    We live in a dynamic world and the dynamism continues to grow. As the dynamism progresses, newer paradigms of strategy, organization and work are explored to maintain a balance and cope with the pace. The transformation of business activity, through technological development, the shorter life-cycle of business ideas and products, and the need for new skills requires new strategies and new forms of work organization. Hence, conventional ways of organizational structure and working have been challenged.…

    • 4200 Words
    • 17 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Mgt 215

    • 741 Words
    • 3 Pages

    4. Hitt, M.A., Black, J.S. & Porter, L.W. (2005), Management, International Edition, Pearson Prentice Hall…

    • 741 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Organization Development(OD) in the past has been define as a body of knowledge and practice that enhances organizational performance and individual development, viewing the organization as a complex system of systems that exist within a larger system, each of which has its own attributes and degrees of alignment. OD was originally applied to human problem in social systems (Gallos, 2006). OD interventions in these systems are inclusive methodologies and approaches to organization design, leadership development, change management, performance management, coaching, diversity, and work/life balance (Nielsen, 1984 pp. 2-3).…

    • 1446 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    boundaryless organisation

    • 1178 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Traditional companies with boundaries, rules, and extensive plans are at a supreme disadvantage in today 's globalized world, where technology changes daily and the value chain commands changes of its own. In a traditional company where people are categorized into neatly defined positions with their job descriptions filed in three copies in the human resources department, the way a company plans its business can cause it to sink or swim. Bad planning can mean lost opportunities, being overtaken by the competition, loss of revenues, or watching its position slip away because of a new technology, an alteration in the global marketplace, or simply a failure to market its product effectively. When changes occur, they happen too quickly for its organizational processes to meet them. As a result, opportunities are quickly lost, problem situations take over rapidly, and before the company can respond appropriately, it has lost customers, opportunities, and market share. Although that company likely has more than enough talent within its walls to offset all of those disasters, the talent is never put to use, because employees are constrained to operate within the confines of their job descriptions, where only the prescribed talents can be put to good use.…

    • 1178 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Best Essays

    Goleman, D., Boyatzis, R. and McKee, A. (2002) The New Leaders: Transforming the Art of Leadership into the Science of Results London: Little Brown…

    • 4662 Words
    • 19 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Where, readers may ask, is the discussion of COMPETITIVE STRATEGY, of LEADERSHIP, of CREATIVITY, of TEAMWORK, of TECHNOLOGY in a book on MANAGEMENT CHALLENGES? Where are the “HOT” ISSUES OF TODAY? But this is the very reason why they are not in this book. It deals exclusively with TOMORROW’S “Hot” Issues—the crucial, central, life-and-death issues that are certain to be the major challenges of tomorrow. CERTAIN? Yes. For this is not a book of PREDICTIONS, not a book about the FUTURE. The challenges and issues discussed in it are already with us in every one of the developed countries and in most of the emerging ones (e.g., Korea or Turkey). They can already be identified, discussed, analyzed and prescribed for. Some people, someplace, are already working on them. But so far very few organizations do, and very few executives. Those who do work on these challenges today, and thus prepare themselves and their institutions for the new challenges, will be the leaders and dominate tomorrow. Those who wait until these challenges have indeed become “hot” issues are likely to fall behind, perhaps never to recover. This book is thus a Call for Action. These challenges are not arising out of today. THEY ARE DIFFERENT. In most cases they are at odds and incompatible with what is accepted and successful today. We live in a period of PROFOUND TRANSITION—and the changes are more radical perhaps than even those that ushered in the “Second Industrial…

    • 60629 Words
    • 243 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Management needs to lead with diversity, pre-empt to their environment and be adaptable if they wish to be respected managers in their business. Development is lost when a bureaucracy does not allow change by their employees, within this type of organisation, any change is slow, and this is due to management approval of their `time line. Organisations need to restructure in flexibility and innovation to maintain the strategic focus of its employees. Organisations must start to work to a lateral structure to allow all employees to be responsible towards the strategic objectives of the organisation; and to ensure these objectives remain encountered. This type of organisation allows empowerment to the employee of their performance, which enhances ideas and communications, thus increases innovation and flexibility that is desirable to meet those objectives.…

    • 1427 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Future of Management

    • 1083 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Most of the modern management models were stemmed from the industrialization of the late 19th and early 20th century. In that time, they were highly efficient management methods in dividing up employees’ tasks and responsibilities, building up hierarchies along with rules and regulations. These practices led to high productivity. However, since the change has accelerated over the past few decades, organizations which hold to the past practices have failed to keep the pace with the times.…

    • 1083 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Managing an organization is not an easy task, managers must have many skills, abilities and knowledge to do it in the best way they can.…

    • 513 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays