Preview

1.0 Problem in Inventory Management for Tesco

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
481 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
1.0 Problem in Inventory Management for Tesco
1.0 Problem in Inventory Management
1.1 Inventory Control

If stock outs happen in warehouse, the problem may exist in Tesco inventory control. The inventory, for example, fresh vegetable’s shelf time is extremely shorter than other regular product. Fresh vegetables can attract customer to purchase with the basis of high quality physical appearances and short best-used date because these two factors can transfer information that foods are fresh and without any artificial addictives (Derek L. Waller, 2003). So, the minimum inventory of fresh food is being tried to keep by supermarkets as possible.

When there is inefficiency in inventory control, the wastage cost will increase and same goes to the risk of perishing. The more fresh food are storied in the warehouse, the less possible to sell them out before the best display day. Besides, the rate of contemporary out of stock will decrease. The amounts of reorder point tend to be increased by retailers due the failure of inventory control. It means that in order to maintain sales during delivery lead time, more goods are used.

The probability of stock outs will increase when market demand exceeds what is forecasted. If there is not enough storage available in warehouse, goods are easy to be sold out during a short time. For example, supposed Tesco decreased the reorder point from 7 to 4 and safety inventory maintain 3. The delivery lead time is 3 days. If the actual sales number is 2 per day, both these two levels of stock can afford on average during delivery period.

1.2 Inventory Order
1.2.1 Forecasting

A wrong ordering requirement occurred due to an inaccurate forecast which the stock outs problem will be possibly arising. All the inventory order is estimated on the basis of forecasting future market demand because of impossible to capture future real selling data. They usually think that forecasting pessimistically is lower than what occurs actually. They try to reduce inventory order quantity as

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    Rogers' Chocolates

    • 334 Words
    • 2 Pages

    • When out-of-stock for one product, the back order production of that product would throw the schedule off for the next product.…

    • 334 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    We began our analysis by searching for bottlenecks that existed in the current system. It was easily identified that major issues existed in the ordering process. Without calculations, you could tell the reorder point was too low since the historical plots showed inventory levels at zero for two or more days at a time. The number of jobs in customer orders showed correlating spikes at the same time of the inventory outages. We reviewed the utilization and queues of the other stations in the system but were hesitant to make in immediate changes since we were not entirely certain the effects of correcting the inventory policy.…

    • 1206 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The principal role of inventory management systems is to ensure that stores are adequately stocked. Companies use various methods to track and report inventory. Retail companies are perhaps the best entities to examine when attempting to understand inventory management systems. The type of inventory a company has determines the method they use. Retail companies use the retail inventory method as a base system. Last-in-First-Out (LIFO) and First-in-First-Out (FIFO) are the two systems that appear to be used more frequently. Other systems used are the Just in Time or JIT method and the Average Cost method. The following paragraphs will describe different companies and the type or types of inventory systems they use. Also the advantages and disadvantages of their systems are discussed.…

    • 1893 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    There are several strategies that a company can use to maintain optimal inventory levels while ensuring that customer’s needs are met. There are many strategies like determining inventory levels, just-in-time inventory processes, improve data collection strategies, reduce lead times, increase production…

    • 839 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Business Analysis Paper

    • 884 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Given that demand could be anything from 150 units to 200 units, I anticipated that maximum lost sales would equal to 20 units and maximum excess inventory would equal 30 units. I did not take into account that, in addition to ordering inventory, ABC Company would be holding inventory as well. This became evident in the weekly inventory model for 180 units of inventory. Probability-wise, there is a greater chance of having excess inventory than lost sales when order quantity is 180 and beginning inventory is zero. Therefore, in most years, the first few weeks produced excess inventory. This would lead to a piling up of excess inventory. For example, if beginning inventory for week one is zero units and demand is 160 units, there will be 20 units of excess inventory. If the next week, demand was only 150, excess inventory will increase to 50 units. Even if demand is 200 units, there will be excess inventory because current inventory before sales will be 230 units (50 units of excess inventory plus 180 units ordered). As excess inventory continues to increase, demand will…

    • 884 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Gmroi Calculation

    • 339 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The same logic applies to department stores. Groceries operate on fresh food items which are usually sold without maintaining large inventory. However departmental stores need to maintain inventory to save on transaction costs and logistics.…

    • 339 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Whole Foods Market

    • 1302 Words
    • 6 Pages

    On the contrary, inventory is a poor investment alternative for cash, but imperative to achieve required service levels. Maintaining the appropriate levels and types of inventory is essential to providing quality, timely service and products to your customers. Preventing stock-outs without overstocking products requires a disciplined process and information system that can dynamically manage this balance. Two of the keys to optimizing inventories are to improve reliability and reduce variability in the supply chain to meet your customer 's demand while being cost effective. To order just in time and just enough.…

    • 1302 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Budget Outlook Report

    • 1047 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Mr. Chester thinks that “stock outs” occur too frequently and wants to understand the impact of increasing inventory levels of 30 and 40 percent of next quarter’s sales on their full investment. High inventory levels negatively affect cash flow as well as warehousing. Demand planning ensures available inventory as sales grow. Critical to meet customers’ need and expectations, Mr. Chester’s concern is well intended here. The ability to project such demands for products to meet and to ensure the availability as sales grow vital in keeping up with customers' needs. Nordmeyer, also suggest that a risk exist in term of cash flow, sales prices and warehousing capacity in the event that manufacturing capacity is…

    • 1047 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Minimum and maximum levels of inventory should be set for every line of stock. That is, every type of stock must be considered separately and an ideal quantity is decided for each line as a business that carries too little stock is likely miss out on potential sales, while a firm that carries too much stock may suffer from ‘dead stock’. In a perfect situation, the minimum quantity should be just enough to satisfy sales until a new order is delivered. The principle of just in time ordering is a method of purchasing inventory whereby the new order of goods arrives just before the business runs out of stock. Of course, this does not always happen as customers are not always predictable in their behaviour.…

    • 345 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Case Study 1 Barilla SpA A

    • 2243 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Our current forecasting and analytical tools for determining order quantities coupled with distributor sales strategies that are not uniform are creating this variability. Our distributors are constantly suffering stock outs while having overabundance of other inventories. We truly are not utilizing our inventory capacities.…

    • 2243 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Manager

    • 3285 Words
    • 14 Pages

    The core cause of these problems was unpredictable demand, which resulted in higher inventory levels and carrying costs, in addition to making logistics operations more difficult. Because there was limited demand visibility within the supply chain, any significant fluctuation in demand potentially resulted in stock-outs. Poor communication and cooperation amongst the supply chain participants also contributed to the limited visibility of demand within the supply chain. Because the supply chain participants…

    • 3285 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Wegman Case

    • 353 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Although inventory can meet anticipated customer demand and smooth production requirements, inventory is a liability to an organization considering the decrease in value as well as the costs of carrying inventories. Therefore, every organization attempts to remain the Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) of inventory, which can both satisfy the level of customer service and control the costs of ordering and carrying inventories. In addition, the volume of inventory will influence managers’ decisions on ordering.…

    • 353 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Cpfr as a Strategy

    • 648 Words
    • 3 Pages

    the two trading partners can react—they can get together and decide on the replenishment quantity to recify any such discrepancies. Hence, a supplier can build inventory well in advance of receiving a promotional order, and carry less safety stock at other times. A customer can alter the product mix to reduce the impact of…

    • 648 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    inventory control techniques

    • 4411 Words
    • 18 Pages

    In industry, inventory means 'stock of goods'. It may mean raw materials, work-in-progress, maintenance materials, processed and semi-processed materials, oils, fuels and lubricants as well as finished and semi-finished goods. They may be either in solid, liquid or gaseous form, required for future use, mainly in the production process as in the case of finished goods for re-sale. In any case, it is an idle resource having an economic value awaiting conversion, consumption or re-sale. Thus inventories are held primarily for some transaction. 'Today's inventory is tomorrow's production'. In case of production inventory, generally there is a time-lag between there cognition of the need and fulfillment of that need. This time-lag; which is technically called 'lead time' is due to the time required for ordering, processing and time needed by the vendor for actual delivery of the materials. Consequently, lead time greatly influences holding of the volume of inventory. Had it been so that materials were readily available right on placing orders, there would have been no need for holding inventory. The second element is that inventories are held as a precautionary measure for increases in both lead time and consumption rate. Also, there are reasons for holding inventory as a matter of speculation, because prices may subsequently go up or the material may become scarce in the future. This is however, not 'of so much importance for our purpose. Finally, inventories also serve to decouple materials from consumption at successive stages of production operations.…

    • 4411 Words
    • 18 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    We the researchers desired to solve the following problems in Christopher Lim General Merchandise-Inventory Management.…

    • 746 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays